Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line

Railway line in India

3 ft 3+38 in)Loading gauge4,725 mm × 3,660 mm (15 ft 6.0 in × 12 ft 0.1 in) (BG)[2]Electrification25 kV AC OHLEOperating speed82 km/h (51 mph)
Route map
Kollam Junction–Thiruvananthapuram Central trunk line
Legend
km
Up arrow to Ernakulam
Right arrow to Sengottai
0
Kollam Junction Bus interchangeferry/water interchangeParking
Chinnakada overpass
SP Office overpass
4.6
Eravipuram
8.9
MayyanadParking
Paravur Lake
12.4
ParavurBus interchangeParking
Paravur town overpass
Edava Lake
17.0
Kappil H.
19.9
Edava
23.7
VarkalaBus interchangeParkingferry/water interchangeHeliport
Maithanam underpass
30.1
Akathumuri
32.8
KadakkavoorParking
Kadakkavoor overpass
35.9
ChirayinkeezhuBus interchangeParking
40.0
Perunguzhi
43.2
Murukkampuzha
47.2
Kaniyapuram
Kazhakuttam overpass
51.3
KazhakuttamParking
57.5
KochuveliBus interchangeAirport interchangeParking
Chakka overpass
62.1
PettahParking
Kizhakkekotta overpass
64.6
Thiruvananthapuram Central Bus interchangeParking
This diagram:
  • view
  • talk
  • edit

Kollam–Thiruvananthapuram trunk line is a railway line in Southern Railway zone connecting the cities of Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram in the state of Kerala, India. The line was opened on 4 January 1918 as the extension of Madras–Quilon line during metre gauge era.

History

South Indian Railway Company has opened the Quilon–Sengottai railway line in 1902 with an intention to connect Quilon (Kollam), the commercial capital of Travancore with Madras. Port of Quilon and the city's commercial reputation has urged the British rulers to connect the city of Quilon with Madras for the smooth transportation of goods including Pepper, Cashew, and spices.[3] Later on 4 January 1918, South Indian Railway Company has opened the KollamThiruvananthapuram extension up to Chala. The terminus was shifted to Trivandrum Central (Thampanoor) and was inaugurated in 1931.[4]

Administration

This line falling under the administrative control of Thiruvananthapuram railway division of the Southern Railway zone connects with ThiruvananthapuramKanyakumari line in South, KollamKayamkulam line in North and Kollam–Punalur–Sengottai line in the East.[4][5]

Stations

No. Station Category Avg. daily passengers Avg. daily revenue
1 Kollam Junction NSG 3 23,285 18,48,050
2 Eravipuram HG 2 225 3,022
3 Mayyanad NSG 6 412 7,200
4 Paravur NSG 5 2,761 40,480
5 Kappil NSG 6 43 513
6 Edava NSG 6 532 3,024
7 Varkala Sivagiri NSG 4 11,427 3,04,661
8 Akathumuri HG 3 34 677
9 Kadakkavoor NSG 6 967 18,844
10 Chirayinkeezhu NSG 5 2,581 39,965
11 Perunguzhi HG 2 93 859
12 Murukkampuzha NSG 6 195 2,937
13 Kaniyapuram NSG 6 345 3,474
14 Kazhakoottam NSG 5 1881 75,342
15 Veli HG 2 62 995
16 Kochuveli NSG 3 1,720 666420
17 Thiruvananthapuram Pettah NSG 6 914 14,307
18 Thiruvananthapuram Central NSG 2 39,157 52,91,536

Economy

Five stations were prominent lying in between Kollam & Thiruvananthapuram posted well above 1 crore (equivalent to 1.7 crore or US$210,000 in 2023) in annual passenger ticket revenue during the fiscal year 2012-13 and most of their revenue increased during the year 2016–2017.[6][7][8][9]

No. Station Category Revenue(2018–19) Revenue(2017–18) Revenue(2016–17)
1 Paravur NSG 5 Rs. 1,47,75,303 Rs. 1,47,35,937 Rs. 1,47,90,285
2 Varkala NSG 4 Rs. 11,12,01,390 Rs. 10,42,54,286 Rs. 9,81,91,005
3 Kadakkavoor NSG 6 Rs. 68,78,061 Rs. 74,39,458 Rs. 79,23,915
4 Chirayinkeezhu NSG 5 Rs. 1,45,87,352 Rs. 1,54,19,697 Rs. 1,53,14,378
5 Kazhakoottam NSG 5 Rs. 2,74,99,689 Rs. 2,41,04,276 Rs. 2,21,61,918
6 Kochuveli NSG 3 -- Rs. 24,32,43,266 Rs. 22,21,99,424

Services

There are currently 67 pairs of services, including 25 pairs of daily services(4 pairs of passengers, 18 pairs of express trains and 3 pairs of Super Fast trains) plying through Kollam-Thiruvananthapuram line. Kollam Junction is the 2nd busiest railway station in the state in terms of number of services passing through along with trains handled per day and 4th busiest in terms of total annual passengers.

References

  1. ^ "Rail electrification: inspection begins". The Hindu. 14 December 2006. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  2. ^ J S Mundrey (2010). Railway Track Engineering (Fourth ed.). New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-07-068012-8. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  3. ^ "Kollam Municipal Corporation". Archived from the original on 20 October 2017. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  4. ^ a b "History of Quilon". Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  5. ^ Jimmy, Jose. "Cochin Harbour Terminus". Trainweb. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  6. ^ "Southern Railway - Annual originating passengers & earnings for the year 2016-17" (PDF). Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  7. ^ "Southern Railway - Annual Passenger Earnings details of Paravur Railway Station". Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  8. ^ "Annual originating passengers and earnings for the year 2017-18 - Thiruvananthapuram Division" (PDF). Indian Railways. Retrieved 11 September 2018.
  9. ^ "Annual originating passengers and earnings for the year 2018-19 - Thiruvananthapuram Division" (PDF). Indian Railways. Retrieved 6 June 2019.

External links

  • v
  • t
  • e
Headquarters
Railway lines
Engine sheds
Rail bridge
Railway stations
Kerala
  • v
  • t
  • e
Railway stations in Kerala
SRTooltip Southern Railway zone
Thiruvananthapuram
Palakkad
MaduraiTooltip Madurai railway division
Tamil Nadu
  • v
  • t
  • e
Railway stations in Tamil Nadu
SWRTooltip South Western Railway zone
Bangalore
SRTooltip Southern Railway zone
Chennai
Major
Chennai
Suburban
North
Line
South
Line
West
Line
Chennai
MRTS
Others
Madurai
Madurai
Palakkad
Salem
Coimbatore
Thiruvananthapuram
Tiruchirappalli
Tiruchirappalli
Nilgiri MR
Chennai
Metro
Blue Line
Green Line
  • Category
  • Commons
  • v
  • t
  • e
History
Geography
Zones
Administration
& authorities
Economy
Visitor
attractions
Healthcare
Medical college hospitals
Buildings
& structures
Shopping centres
Culture
Sports & stadiums
Places of worship
Other topics
Education
Universities
Premier institutions
Engineering colleges
Arts, Science & Law colleges
Schools
Other institutes
South Kollam
North Kollam
Central Kollam
East Kollam
West Kollam
Road
Bus stations
National highways
  • National Highway 66
  • National Highway 183
  • National Highway 744
  • National Highway 183A
  • Kollam Bypass
City roads
Organisations
Railway
Stations
Services
Lines
Sheds &
maintenance yards
Air
Water
  • Category
  • WikiProject