LaVonne Griffin-Valade

American politician and author

LaVonne Griffin-Valade
29th Secretary of State of Oregon
Incumbent
Assumed office
June 30, 2023
GovernorTina Kotek
Preceded byCheryl Myers (acting)
City Auditor of Portland
In office
May 2009 – December 31, 2014
Preceded byGary Blackmer
Succeeded byMary Hull Caballero
Personal details
Born1952 or 1953 (age 70–71)
John Day, Oregon, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
EducationWestern Oregon University (BA)
Portland State University (MPA, MFA)

LaVonne Griffin-Valade (born 1952 or 1953)[1] is an American politician and author who is the Oregon Secretary of State. Following the resignation of Shemia Fagan as secretary of state, Governor Tina Kotek appointed Griffin-Valade to the office in June 2023 to complete Fagan's term, which runs until January 2025. Previously, Griffin-Valade was the Portland City Auditor and auditor for Multnomah County, Oregon. She has published four crime fiction novels as well as other essays and stories.

Early life and education

Griffin-Valade was born in John Day, Oregon. Her mother worked in a mill and her father was a truck driver and member of the Teamsters.[2] She was raised in a farmhouse between Dayville and Mount Vernon before her family moved to John Day. She attended Grant Union High School in John Day, but got married between her junior and senior years of high school and did not graduate. Griffin-Valade completed her high school education at Dayville School.[3]

Griffin-Valade worked in the juvenile department of Crook County, Oregon, as an administrative assistant before attending Western Oregon University. She earned a bachelor's degree in humanities.[3]

Griffin-Valade worked in Marion County, Oregon, as an elementary school teacher and mentoring homeless youth and in Washington County, Oregon, with youth in foster care who were aging out of the system.[4] While she worked, Griffin-Valade attended Portland State University and graduated with a Master of Public Administration.[5]

Auditing and writing career

In 1998, Griffin-Valade was hired by the Multnomah County Auditor's Office as a senior management auditor.[4][5] She was elected the auditor of Multnomah County in 2006,[6] taking office in January 2007.[7] After Gary Blackmer resigned as Portland City Auditor in the middle of his term in 2009, Griffin-Valade ran in a special election to succeed him, resigning her position as county auditor to run. She was unopposed in the election.[6] Griffin-Valade chose not to run for reelection in 2014.[5]

After she left office, Griffin-Valade enrolled at Portland State University and obtained her Master of Fine Arts. In 2021, she began to write crime fiction, releasing four crime novels about a sergeant in the Oregon State Police who returns to Grant County after a long absence.[4][5] Griffin-Valade has also published essays in Oregon Humanities Magazine and a story in the 2019 Clackamas Literary Review.[2]

Secretary of state

Shemia Fagan, the Oregon Secretary of State, resigned her position in May 2023 after it was revealed that she was consulting for a cannabis company while her department was conducting an audit of the Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission (OLCC). On June 28, Governor Tina Kotek appointed Griffin-Valade to serve as secretary of state for the remainder of Fagan's four-year term, through January 2025.[5] She was sworn into office on June 30.[8][4] Griffin-Valade has stated that she does not plan to run for a full term in the 2024 election. Though the secretary of state is typically next-in-line in the succession to become governor, as Oregon does not have a lieutenant governor, Griffin-Valade is ineligible to succeed Kotek as governor as she is an appointee rather than elected official, and Tobias Read, the Oregon State Treasurer, is next-in-line behind Kotek.[4]

Kotek directed the Oregon Department of Justice to investigate Fagan's audit of the OLCC. The review found that Fagan's consulting position did not influence the work of the auditors.[9] Though an outside firm recommended that the audit be taken down,[10] Griffin-Valade concluded that Fagan's conflict of interest did not compromise the audit and certified it.[11]

In May 2023, Republican members of the Oregon Legislative Assembly began walking out of sessions to deny the Democratic majority a quorum, which in Oregon requires two-thirds of all members to be present. Ten members exceeded ten absences, a threshold set by Oregon Ballot Measure 113 to disqualify them from running for reelection. As the measure was not worded clearly, Deputy Secretary of State Cheryl Myers, serving as secretary of state on an interim basis after Fagan's resignation, requested an opinion from the Oregon Department of Justice.[4] In August, Griffin-Valade announced that they were ineligible to run for reelection.[12] Eight of the affected members sued Griffin-Valade to be restored to the ballot.[13][14] On February 1, 2024, the Oregon State Supreme Court ruled that the members were ineligible to run for reelection.[15]

An advocacy group challenging Donald Trump's eligibility to run for president for the 2024 United States presidential election contacted Griffin-Valade in July 2023 seeking to have her disqualify Trump from the Oregon ballot on the basis of Trump leading an insurrection against the United States with the January 6 United States Capitol attack, as specified by the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.[16][17] In November, she ruled that she did not have the authority to remove him from the Republican primary ballot as it is a nominating contest where the delegates selected choose the party nominees.[18] The group sued Griffin-Valade to have Trump removed from the ballot.[19]

Personal life

Griffin-Valade has two children from her first marriage and two children with her second husband, Tom Griffin-Valade.[20]

Griffin-Valade survived breast cancer in the 1990s.[4]

Electoral history

2006 Multnomah County auditor election[21]
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan LaVonne Griffin-Valade 55,128 57.60%
Nonpartisan Steve March 40,109 41.91%
Write-in 476 0.50%
Total votes 95,713 100.0%

References

  1. ^ "Portland city auditor LaVonne Griffin-Valade answered to the public: Editorial". December 26, 2014. Archived from the original on July 2, 2023. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  2. ^ a b "LaVonne Griffin-Valade appointed Oregon Secretary of State, replacing Fagan". Central Oregon Daily News. June 28, 2023.
  3. ^ a b Eagle, NEIL NISPEROS Blue Mountain (August 23, 2023). "A powerful woman: John Day native and novelist becomes Oregon secretary of state". East Oregonian.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Shumway, Julia (June 30, 2023). "LaVonne Griffin-Valade takes over as Oregon secretary of state with pledge to rebuild trust". Oregon Capital Chronicle. Archived from the original on July 2, 2023. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e VanderHart, Dirk (June 28, 2023). "Oregon governor names LaVonne Griffin-Valade as new secretary of state after scandal". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Archived from the original on June 28, 2023. Retrieved June 29, 2023.
  6. ^ a b Mayer, James (March 11, 2009). "Griffin-Valade will be unopposed for Portland auditor". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on June 29, 2023. Retrieved June 29, 2023.
  7. ^ Haberman, Margaret (February 17, 2009). "County auditor resigns to run for Portland job". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  8. ^ Gordon, Tim (June 30, 2023). "Oregon Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade officially sworn in". KGW. Archived from the original on July 1, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  9. ^ Wong, Peter (October 11, 2023). "Review finds former Secretary of State Shemia Fagan's consultancy did not taint state cannabis audit". Portland Tribune. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  10. ^ "Investigation Recommends State Pull Down Cannabis Audit Because of Fagan's Moonlighting". Willamette Week. October 11, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  11. ^ "Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade Concludes Audit of Cannabis Regulation Is Untainted by Fagan's Conflicts". Willamette Week. November 21, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  12. ^ Macuk, Anthony (August 8, 2023). "Oregon senators who ran afoul of Measure 113 will be barred from running in 2024, secretary of state confirms". KGW. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  13. ^ "Challenge to anti-walkout law could go straight to Oregon Supreme Court". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  14. ^ "The meaning of Oregon's anti-walkout measure will soon be clear". Oregon Public Broadcasting. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  15. ^ https://apnews.com/article/oregon-republican-walkout-reelection-f1d270db9e9a72935c13b973d79a4bb7
  16. ^ "Groups press Oregon secretary of state to block Trump from ballots". The Columbian. July 17, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  17. ^ Shumway, Julia (November 28, 2023). "Politics: Group presses Oregon secretary of state to block Trump from ballot". Tillamook Headlight-Herald. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  18. ^ Shumway, Julia (November 30, 2023). "Oregon Secretary of State won't block Trump from ballot". The Oregonian. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  19. ^ "2 states have banned Trump from ballot. Where does Oregon stand?". Central Oregon Daily News. December 29, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  20. ^ "LaVonne Griffin-Valade takes over as Oregon secretary of state with pledge to rebuild trust". June 30, 2023.
  21. ^ "May 16, 2006 – Election Results". Multnomah County. June 6, 2006. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary of State of Oregon
2023–present
Incumbent
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  • e
Secretaries of state in the United States
Wes Allen (R)
John Thurston (R)
Stephanie Thomas (D)
Cord Byrd (R)
Diego Morales (R)
Paul Pate (R)
Michael Adams (R)
Steve Simon (DFL)
Michael Watson (R)
Bob Evnen (R)
Michael Howe (R)
LaVonne Griffin-Valade (D)
Al Schmidt (R)
Mark Hammond (R)
Kelly Gee* (R)
Steve Hobbs (D)
Mac Warner (R)
Chuck Gray (R)
Federal districts:
Territories:
Salo Ale (D)
Omar Marrero (PNP)
Political party affiliations
28 Republican (28 states)
26 Democratic (22 states, 3 territories, 1 district)
1 Independent (1 territory)
1 New Progressive (1 territory)
Italics indicate no secretary of state in this state, closest equivalent listed
An asterisk (*) indicates that the officeholder is serving in an acting capacity.
  • v
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  • e
Kris Curtis (NP)
Lindsey Perry (NP)
Dianne Ray (NP)
Sean Scanlon (D)
Lydia York (D)
Sherrill Norman (R)
GA
Greg Griffin (NP)
Les Kondo (NP)
Rob Sand (D)
Justin Stowe (NP)
Julie Blaha (DFL)
Shad White (R)
Mike Foley (R)
Michael Kane (NP)
David J. Kaschak (NP)
Jessica Holmes (D)
Cindy Byrd (R)
LaVonne Griffin-Valade (D)
Dennis Hoyle (NP)
John Dougall (R)
Staci Henshaw (NP)
Pat McCarthy (D)
Joe Chrisman (NP)
Federal districts:
DC
Territories:
AS
Liua Fatuesi (NP)
GU
MP
Michael Pai (NP)
VI
Steven van Beverhoudt (NP)
Political party affiliations:
  • 21 Republican (21 states)
  • 18 Democratic (16 states, 1 territory, 1 district)
  • 17 nonpartisan (13 states, 4 territories)