List of Berliner FC Dynamo seasons

BFC Dynamo is a German football club based in the locality of Alt-Hohenschönhausen of the borough of Lichtenberg of Berlin. The team currently plays in the fourth tier Regionalliga Nordost. The club was founded from the football department of sports club SC Dynamo Berlin in 1966. This list covers every season played since the first season of SC Dynamo Berlin. It details the club's achievements in league and cup competitions, and the top goal scorers for each season.

Background

Sports club SC Dynamo Berlin was founded on 1 October 1954.[1] The club entered the 1954-55 DDR-Oberliga after taking over the first team of SG Dynamo Dresden and its place in the league. The team played its first match as SC Dynamo Berlin against BSG Rotation Babelsberg in the 12th matchday on 21 November 1954.[1] SC Dynamo Berlin captured its first title in the 1959 FDGB-Pokal. However, the team would be overshadowed by local rival ASK Vorwärts Berlin in the 1960s.[2]

Football club BFC Dynamo was founded on 15 January 1966 from the football department of SC Dynamo Berlin.[3] The team finished as runners-up in the 1970-71 FDGB-Pokal and qualified for its first UEFA competition. BFC Dynamo reached the semi-finals of the 1970-71 European Cup Winners' Cup before losing to Dynamo Moscow in a penalty shoot-out. The club thus became the first and so-far only football club in Berlin to have reached the semi-finals of one of the two most prestigious UEFA club competitions (the European Cup and the European Cup Winners' Cup), as of 2024.

The team of BFC Dynamo at the Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark in 1987.

BFC Dynamo developed a highly successful youth academy during the 1970s. Full-time coaches were available for all youth classes and the club was able to recruit young talents from training centers of SV Dynamo across East Germany.[4] The youth work laid the groundwork the club's future successes.[5][4] BFC Dynamo became East German champions for the first time in the 1978-79 DDR-Oberliga. The team then made its first appearance in the European Cup. BFC Dynamo defeated Nottingham Forest under Brian Clough 0-1 at the City Ground in the quarter-finals of the 1979-80 European Cup. The club thus became the first German football club to defeat an English club in England in the European Cup.[6]

BFC Dynamo came tho dominate the DDR-Oberliga in the 1980s. The club had the best material conditions in the league and the best team by far.[7] Most of its top performers came through its own youth teams.[8] The team won ten consecutive league titles until the 1987-88 season. However, BFC Dynamo had less success in the FDGB-Pokal during the period, losing three finals. The team eventually completed the Double in the 1987-88 season. Andreas Thom became the league top goal scorer and the footballer of the year in the 1987-88 season.[9]

BFC Dynamo was re-branded as FC Berlin on 19 February 1990.[10] The team finished the 1990-91 NOFV-Oberliga in 11th place and just narrowly failed in the play-offs for the 2. Bundesliga. FC Berlin was qualified for the 1991–92 DFB-Pokal. The team was eliminated in the first round by SC Freiburg.[11] FC Berlin fell on hard times after German reunification. The team never made it beyond third tier in the German football league system. BFC Dynamo won the 1998-99 Berlin Cup and qualified for its second appearance in the DFB-Pokal. BFC Dynamo suffered a financial crisis at the end of the 2000-01 season. Insolvency proceedings were opened against the club on 1 November 2001. The team was consequently relegated to the fifth tier Verbandsliga Berlin.[12]

BFC Dynamo qualified for the NOFV-Oberliga in the 2003-04 season and successfully brought the insolvency proceedings to a positive conclusion, largely through the efforts of supporters and financial contributions from the new presidium.[13][14] The club consolidated in the NOFV-Oberliga and captured another two Berlin Cup titles. The team was undefeated in the 2013-14 NOFV-Oberliga Nord and finally qualified for the Regionalliga Nordost. The team has since established itself as a strong team in the Regionalliga Nordost and a major competitor in the Berlin Cup.

Seasons

1954–1965

Season League FDGB-Pokal UEFA Top scorer(s)[a] Goals
League (tier) Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos
1954-55[b] DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 12 2 12 50 49 1 26 7th R16 East Germany Johannes Matzen
East Germany Karl-Heinz Holze
13
12[c]
1955[d] DDR-Oberliga (1) 13 8 2 3 35 12 13 18 3rd n/a East Germany Günter Schröter 11
1956 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 7 6 13 37 47 −10 20 13th R16 East Germany Günter Schröter
East Germany Johannes Matzen
10
10
1957 DDR-Liga (2) 26 19 3 4 80 28 52 41 1st SF East Germany Dieter Legler
East Germany Günter Schröter
East Germany Johannes Matzen
19
16
16
1958 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 10 6 10 37 34 3 26 6th R2 East Germany Hermann Bley 12
1959 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 14 5 7 46 26 20 33 3rd W East Germany Günter Schröter
East Germany Ralf Quest
15
11
1960 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 12 8 6 44 27 17 32 2nd R16 East Germany Emil Poklitar
East Germany Günter Schröter
14
12
1961-62[e] DDR-Oberliga (1) 39 18 9 12 72 64 8 45 3nd RU East Germany Emil Poklitar
East Germany Wilfried Klingbiel
East Germany Hermann Bley
East Germany Günter Schröter
15
11
11
11
1962-63 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 8 7 11 37 32 5 23 10th R16 East Germany Günter Schröter 13
1963-64 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 9 6 11 35 34 1 24 8th QF East Germany Joachim Hall 14
1964-65 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 8 6 12 27 37 −10 23 11th R2 East Germany Joachim Hall 7

1966-1990

Season League FDGB-Pokal UEFA Top scorer(s)[f] Goals
League (tier) Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos
1965-66 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 11 3 12 42 32 10 25 9th QF East Germany Waldemar Mühlbächer
East Germany Joachim Hall
East Germany Erhard Kochale
9
1966-67 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 6 9 11 28 40 −12 21 13th R16 East Germany Erhard Kochale 6
1967-68 DDR-Liga Nord (2) 30 20 7 3 64 24 40 47 1st R16 East Germany Peter Lyszczan 19
1968-69 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 10 5 11 25 36 −11 25 10th SF East Germany Manfred Becker 9
1969-70 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 10 8 8 29 32 −3 28 6th R16 East Germany Peter Lyszczan 8
1970-71 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 10 5 11 31 29 2 25 9th RU East Germany Manfred Becker 8
1971-72 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 13 9 4 45 20 25 35 2nd QF Cup Winners' Cup SF East Germany Norbert Johannsen
East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
East Germany Frank Terletzki
16
10
10
1972-73 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 9 8 9 41 42 −1 26 6th SF UEFA Cup R3 East Germany Norbert Johannsen 16
1973-74 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 12 3 11 42 41 1 27 6th SF East Germany Frank Fleischer
East Germany Reinhard Lauck
8
1974-75 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 10 10 6 47 29 18 30 4th R16 East Germany Norbert Johannsen 10
1975-76 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 17 3 6 67 24 43 37 2nd QF East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger
East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
20
15
1976-77 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 14 4 8 43 27 16 32 4th R16 UEFA Cup R1 East Germany Frank Terletzki
East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
9
8
1977-78 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 14 7 5 54 25 29 35 3rd SF East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger
16
13
1978-79 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 21 4 1 75 18 57 46 1st RU UEFA Cup R1 East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger 36
1979-80 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 20 3 3 72 16 56 43 1st QF European Cup QF East Germany Hartmut Pelka
East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger
East Germany Frank Terletzki
19
16
14
1980-81 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 17 5 4 74 31 43 39 1st SF European Cup R2 East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
East Germany Bernd Schulz
18
17
1981-82 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 18 5 3 74 27 47 41 1st RU European Cup R2 East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger
East Germany Wolf-Rüdiger Netz
East Germany Rainer Troppa
17
14
13
1982-83 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 20 6 0 72 22 50 46 1st QF European Cup R1 East Germany Hans-Jürgen Riediger 18
1983-84 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 17 5 4 66 36 30 39 1st RU European Cup QF East Germany Rainer Ernst
East Germany Bernd Schulz
27
14
1984-85 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 20 4 2 90 28 62 44 1st RU European Cup R2 East Germany Rainer Ernst
East Germany Frank Pastor
East Germany Andreas Thom
35
29
23
1985-86 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 12 10 4 46 31 15 34 1st QF European Cup R1 East Germany Frank Pastor
East Germany Andreas Thom
20
16
1986-87 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 19 4 3 59 20 39 42 1st R2 European Cup R2 East Germany Frank Pastor
East Germany Christian Backs
East Germany Andreas Thom
22
13
13
1987-88 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 15 7 4 59 30 29 37 1st W European Cup R1 East Germany Andreas Thom
East Germany Rainer Ernst
24
17
1988-89 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 12 8 6 51 32 19 32 2nd W European Cup R1 East Germany Andreas Thom
East Germany Thomas Doll
20
17
1989-90 DDR-Oberliga (1) 26 9 12 5 38 35 3 30 4th QF Cup Winners' Cup R2 East Germany Thomas Doll 12
1990-91 NOFV-Oberliga (1) 26 7 8 11 25 39 −14 22 11th R2[g] East Germany Thorsten Boer
East Germany Heiko Bonan
9
8

1991–present

Season League Berlin Cup DFB-Pokal UEFA Top scorer(s)[h] Goals
League (tier) Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos
1991-92 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (3) 34 25 7 2 97 15 82 57 1st R3 R1 Germany Ralf Rambow
Germany Dirk Rehbein
Germany Mario Tolkmitt
Russia Mikhail Pronichev[15]
18
17
16
15[15]
1992-93 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (3) 32 20 2 10 94 61 33 42 4th R16 Germany Dirk Rehbein
Germany Bernd Jopek
26
20
1993-94 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (3) 28 18 3 7 53 25 28 39 4th QF Russia Mikhail Pronichev
Germany Heiko Brestrich
20
16
1994-95 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 9 10 15 53 64 −11 28 11th SF Germany Michael Steffen
Germany Heiko Brestrich
21
13
1995-96 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 9 8 17 44 68 −24 35 13th R1 Russia Mikhail Pronichev 13
1996-97 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 7 14 13 29 48 −19 35 13th R16 Poland Marek Seruga
Germany Timo Lesch
8
1997-98 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 12 7 15 55 55 0 43 11th QF Germany Bernd Jopek
Germany Timo Lesch
Germany Sebastian Müller
14
12
11
1998-99 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 15 8 11 47 38 10 53 8th W Germany Heiko Brestrich
Germany Ayhan Gezen
15
13
1999-00 Regionalliga Nordost (3) 34 7 7 20 39 56 −17 28 17th RU R2 Russia Denis Kozlov 11
2000-01 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 34 27 4 3 92 17 75 85 1st R16 Russia Denis Kozlov
Romania Danut Oprea
Germany Dirk Vollmar
Romania Silvian Cristescu
38
17
16
14
2001-02 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17th[i] R16 Poland Tomasz Suwary
Poland Piotr Rowicki
Germany Sebastian Müller
5
4
4[j]
2002-03 Verbandsliga Berlin (5) 34 21 6 7 63 29 34 69 3rd R3 Cameroon Aka Adek Mba
Germany Lars Leps
15
14
2003-04 Verbandsliga Berlin (5) 34 26 7 1 91 22 69 85 1st SF Germany Danny Kukulies 41[k]
2004-05 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 32 15 11 6 46 28 18 56 8th R1 Germany Dennis Kutrieb 17
2005-06 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 30 13 5 12 43 21 2 44 6th SF Germany Hendryk Lau
Germany Danny Kukulies
17
11
2006-07 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 30 8 12 10 42 42 0 36 10th SF Germany Christian Ritter
Germany Jeff Kayser[l]
8
2007-08 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (4) 28 14 8 6 46 26 20 50 5th Q Germany Christian Ritter
Germany Christian Rauch
12
2008-09 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 30 16 8 6 54 37 17 56 2nd R2 Germany Danny Kukulies 12
2009-10 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 30 17 7 6 70 40 30 58 2nd RU Germany Firat Karaduman
Germany Nico Patschinski
Germany Christian Preiß
19
18
15
2010-11 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 30 13 6 11 48 35 13 45 7th W Germany Matthias Steinborn 18
2011-12 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 28 8 5 15 35 39 −4 29 13th SF R1 Germany Matthias Steinborn 13
2012-13 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 30 15 11 4 59 28 31 56 3rd W Germany Christian Preiß
Germany Matthias Steinborn
Germany Nico Patschinski
Germany Jörn Wemmer
13
12
11
10
2013-14 NOFV-Oberliga Nord (5) 30 27 3 0 75 10 65 84 1st SF R1 Senegal Djibril N'Diaye
Germany Christian Preiß
16
15
2014-15 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 28 11 12 5 34 26 8 45 5th W Senegal Djibril N'Diaye 18
2015-16 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 34 17 5 12 66 48 18 56 4th QF R1 Bosnia and Herzegovina Zlatko Muhović
Germany Dennis Srbeny
15
13
2016-17 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 34 12 8 14 51 54 −3 44 15th W Germany Dennis Srbeny
Germany Kai Pröger
Brazil Thiago Rockenbach
20
14
13
2017-18 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 34 16 6 12 70 50 20 54 4th W R1 Azerbaijan Rufat Dadashov
Germany Matthias Steinborn
29[m]
18
2018-19 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 34 12 6 16 38 61 −23 42 12th SF R1 Croatia Marc Brašnić 17
2019-20 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 23 10 7 6 39 29 6 37 6th[n] SF Poland Mateusz Lewandowski
Germany Ronny Garbuschewski
Hungary Andor Bolyki
11
11
7
2020-21 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 11 5 3 3 26 17 9 20 6th[o] W Germany Lucas Brumme
Germany Matthias Steinborn
7
2021-22 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 38 25 7 6 84 21 52 82 1st R2 R1 Germany Christian Beck
Hungary Andor Bolyki
24[p]
18
19
2022-23 Regionalliga Nordost (4) 34 15 11 8 58 45 13 56 6th SF Germany Christian Beck 23

Key

  • Pld – Matches played
  • W – Games won
  • D – Games drawn
  • L – Games lost
  • GF – Goals for
  • GA – Goals against
  • GD - Goal difference
  • Pts – Points
  • Pos – Final position
  • n/a – Not applicable
  • R1 – Round 1
  • R2 – Round 2
  • R3 – Round 3
  • R16 – Round of 16
  • QF – Quarter-finals
  • SF – Semi-finals
  • RU – Runners-up
  • W – Winners

Champions Runners-up Promoted Relegated

Performance chart

Historical chart of the club's league performance.

See also

  • History of Berliner FC Dynamo (1954–1978)
  • History of Berliner FC Dynamo (1978–1989)
  • History of Berliner FC Dynamo (1989–2004)
  • History of Berliner FC Dynamo (2004–present)

Explanatory notes

  1. ^ Figures include goals in the league, FDGB-Pokal, UEFA-competitions and the 1961-62 IFC Cup.
  2. ^ The team began the season as the first team of SG Dynamo Dresden. The team and its place in the DDR-Oberliga was transferred to sports club SC Dynamo Berlin in the middle of the season. The team played its first match for SC Dynamo Berlin in the 12th match day on 21 November 1954. The matches in the sixth, eight and 10th matchdays of the 1954-55 DDR-Oberliga had been postponed and were also played as SC Dynamo Berlin. The team played eight league matches for SG Dynamo Dresden and 18 matches for SC Dynamo Berlin during the league season.
  3. ^ The statistics refer to both matches played for SG Dynamo Dresden and SC Dynamo Berlin during the season. The team played eight league and two domestic cup matches (the first to the fifth and the seventh, ninth and 11th matchdays of the 1954-55 DDR-Oberliga, as well as the first two rounds of the 1954-55 FDGB-Pokal) for SG Dynamo Dresden. Of his 13 goals, Matzen scored 10 goals for SC Dynamo Berlin. Of his 12 goals, Holze scored 10 goals for SC Dynamo Berlin.
  4. ^ The 1955 DDR-Oberliga was a transitional season, as the league transitioned from a fall-spring to spring-fall schedule. No FDGB-Pokal was held in the 1955 season.
  5. ^ The 1960-61 DDR-Oberliga was another transitional season, as the league transitioned from a spring-fall back to a fall-spring schedule.
  6. ^ Figures include goals in the league, FDGB-Pokal, UEFA-competitions, the 1990 Intertoto Cup and league play-offs.
  7. ^ The FDGB-Pokal was renamed NOFV-Pokal during the season.
  8. ^ Figures include goals in the league, Berlin Cup, DFB-Pokal and league play-offs.
  9. ^ All results annulled due to the opening of insolvency proceedings against the club on 1 November 2001. BFC Dynamo played 10 matches in the 2001-02 NOFV-Oberliga Nord before insolvency proceedings were opened. The last match played in the league was at home against the reserve team of Hansa Rostock on the 10th matchday on 14 October 2001. BFC Dynamo was in ninth place in the league after the 10th matchday, with 15 points and a goal difference of 14-11.[16]
  10. ^ The statistics refer to the 10 matches in the 2001-02 NOFV-Oberliga Nord before the opening of the insolvency proceedings and the four matches in the 2001-02 Berlin Cup.
  11. ^ Kukulies scored a massive 33 goals in the 2003-04 Verbandsliga Berlin and 8 goals in the 2003-04 Berlin Cup.[17][18]
  12. ^ Kutrieb started the season playing for Berlin Ankaraspor Kulübü 07. He returned to BFC Dynamo during the winter break. Kutrieb scored 7 goals in 13 matches for BFC Dynamo during the season. He scored 10 goals in total for both teams during the season.
  13. ^ Dadashov scored 25 goals in 25 league matches for BFC Dynamo and became the league top goal scorer.[19]
  14. ^ The 2019-20 Regionalliga Nordost was cancelled due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The final league standing was decided by the quotient rule, which meant the average of points earned per matches played. BFC Dynamo achieved an average of 1.61.
  15. ^ Also the 2020-21 Regionalliga Nordost was cancelled due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The final league standing was again decided by the quotient rule, which meant the average of points earned per matches played. BFC Dynamo achieved an average of 1.64.
  16. ^ Beck scored 23 goals in the league and became the league top goal scorer.[20]

References

General

  • Karas, Steffen (2022). 66 Jahre BFC Dynamo – Auswärts mit 'nem Bus (2nd ed.). Berlin: CULTURCON medien, Sole trader: Bernd Oeljeschläger. ISBN 978-3-944068-95-4.
  • Kicker (in German). Nuremberg: Olympia Verlag GmbH.
  • fussball.de (in German). Frankfurt am Main: DFB GmbH & Co. KG.

Specific

  1. ^ a b Karas, Steffen (2022). 66 Jahr BFC Dynamo – Auswärts mit 'nem Bus (2nd ed.). Berlin: CULTURCON medien, Sole trader: Bernd Oeljeschläger. p. 98. ISBN 978-3-944068-95-4.
  2. ^ Mike, Dennis; Grix, Jonathan (2012). Sport under Communism – Behind the East German 'Miracle' (1st ed.). Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan (Macmillan Publishers Limited). p. 147. ISBN 978-0-230-22784-2.
  3. ^ "Jubiläum: BFC Dynamo wird 50 Jahre alt". B.Z. (in German). Berlin: B.Z. Ullstein GmbH. 15 January 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
  4. ^ a b Kopp, Johannes (16 January 2006). "40 Jahre BFC Dynamo – "Wir sind doch sowieso die Bösen"". Der Spiegel (in German). Hamburg: Der Spiegel GmbH & Co. KG. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
  5. ^ Luther, Jörn; Willmann, Frank (2003). BFC Dynamo - Der Meisterclub (in German) (1st ed.). Berlin: Das Neue Berlin. p. 75. ISBN 3-360-01227-5.
  6. ^ "15. Januar 1966 – "Stasi-Klub" BFC Dynamo gegründet". wdr.de (in German). Cologne: Westdeutscher Rundfunk. 15 January 2021. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  7. ^ Voss, Oliver (29 June 2004). "Der Schiri, der hat immer Recht". Die Tageszeitung (in German). Berlin: taz Verlags u. Vertriebs GmbH. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  8. ^ Schoen, Herbert (1 April 1999). "Leserbrife: Wieso war der BFC so oft DDR-Meister?". Neues Deutschland (in German). Berlin: Neues Deutschland Druckerei und Verlag GmbH. Retrieved 2 September 2020. Herbert Schoen: Wo sind denn in dem Artikel von Herrn Wieczorek die vielen Namen von Oberligaklubs und fertigen Oberligaspielern, die in den letzten 10 BFC-Meisterjahren einen »Marschbefehl« erhielten? Selbstverständlich wurden in jungen Jahren auch viele Talente aus der Sportvereinigung Dynamo sowie kleinen Vereinen frühzeitig in den Klub delegiert. Aber außer Lauck und Doll sind keine Spieler aus anderen Oberligavereinen im Kader gewesen.
  9. ^ "Sport: Andreas Thom über Dynamo und Stasi, Partys mit DDR-Prominenz und seinen Wechsel von Ost nach West". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Berlin: Verlag Der Tagesspiegel GmbH. 8 November 1999. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  10. ^ McDougall, Alan (2014). The People's Game: Football, State and Society in East Germany (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 317. ISBN 978-1-107-05203-1.
  11. ^ Bertram, Marco (5 August 2021). "BFC Dynamo: Nach 30 Jahren wieder DFB-Pokal im Sportforum Hohenschönhausen". turus.net (in German). Essen: Karsten Höft. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  12. ^ Höfgen, Ingmar (2 November 2001). "Das Insolvenzverfahren wird heute eröffnet". Kicker (in German). Nuremberg: Olympia Verlag GmbH. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  13. ^ Koch, Matthias (3 June 2002). "Neue Hoffnung mit neuem Präsidenten". Neues Deutschland (in German). Berlin: Neues Deutschland Druckerei und Verlag GmbH. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  14. ^ Karas, Steffen (2022). 66 Jahre BFC Dynamo – Auswärts mit 'nem Bus (2nd ed.). Berlin: CULTURCON medien, Sole trader: Bernd Oeljeschläger. ISBN 978-3-944068-95-4.
  15. ^ a b Bertram, Marco (1 July 2010). "Als Wolfsburg, Zwickau, Union und der FC Berlin um den Aufstieg spielten". turus.net (in German). Essen: Karsten Höft. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  16. ^ Karas, Steffen (2022). 66 Jahre BFC Dynamo – Auswärts mit 'nem Bus (2nd ed.). Berlin: CULTURCON medien, Sole trader: Bernd Oeljeschläger. pp. 568–570. ISBN 978-3-944068-95-4.
  17. ^ Meyer, Ulli (23 June 2008). "BFC Dynamo greift wieder an". Fußball-Woche (de) (in German). Berlin: Fußball-Woche Verlags GmbH. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  18. ^ Karas, Steffen (2022). 66 Jahre BFC Dynamo – Auswärts mit 'nem Bus (2nd ed.). Berlin: CULTURCON medien, Sole trader: Bernd Oeljeschläger. p. 584. ISBN 978-3-944068-95-4.
  19. ^ "BFC Dyamo: Wer wird der neue Dadahov?". fussball.de (in German). Frankfurt am Main: DFB GmbH & Co. KG. 22 June 2018. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
  20. ^ Bunkhus, Mahias (20 June 2022). "Signalwirkung: Torjäger Christian Beck verlängert beim BFC Dynamo". Berliner Zeitung (in German). Berlin: Berliner Verlag GmbH. Retrieved 17 June 2023.