List of current Christian leaders

The following is a current list of the highest-ranking leaders in major Christian churches or denominations. The list is in descending order based on the number of congregants.

Catholic Church

Pope

The 266th bishop of Rome is Pope Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013. The pope is the patriarch of the Latin Church, the largest of the Catholic Church's 24 autonomous (sui iuris) churches. He is also head of the college of bishops which governs the universal church. The Papal primacy doctrine of Catholics states that this primacy extends in perpetuity to the Pope and throughout the Catholic Church.

Eastern Catholic Churches

The pope is the supreme leader of these churches, and also, the head of the universal college of bishops. Each autonomous (sui iuris) church has its own patriarch or other presiding bishop:

Pope Francis and Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem

Eastern Orthodox Churches

Patriarchate

Archbishopric

Metropolis

Churches in partial communion

Churches not in communion

Oriental Orthodox Churches

Churches not in communion

Church of the East

Old Catholic Church

Archbishop of Utrecht Bernd Wallet

Anglican Communion

Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury and Primate of All England
  • Archbishop of Canterbury: Justin Welby is the principal leader of the Anglican Communion. In most contexts, however, the archbishop of Canterbury is considered just the spiritual leader of the Church of England. As primate of the Church of England and the bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury, he is the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Also known as First Among Equals, he leads through example and persuasion but has no legal jurisdiction outside England.

Other

References

  1. ^ "Statement by the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church concerning the encroachment of the Patriarchate of Constantinople on the canonical territory of the Russian Church".
  2. ^ "The Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church |". mosc.in. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
  3. ^ "His Holiness Abune Qerlos passes away". Ministry of Information, Eritrea. 3 December 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
  4. ^ "General Synod". Archived from the original on April 16, 2010. Retrieved March 21, 2010.
  5. ^ "Why LWF matters". Archived from the original on 2009-07-26. Retrieved 2009-07-22.
  6. ^ "Structures & Ministries: New Apostolic Church International (NAC)". www.nak.org. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
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Traditional ecclesiastical jurisdictions of primates in Christianity, sorted according to earliest apostolic legacy and branched where multiple denominational claimants:
bold blue = Catholic Church, light blue = Eastern Orthodox Church, bold/light green = Oriental Orthodoxy, italic blue = Nestorianism
Early
Christianity
(Antiquity)
(30–325/476)
Pentarchy
(five
apostolic
sees)
Patriarch of Rome (1st cent.)
Patriarch of Constantinople
(451)
Patriarch of Antioch
(1st cent.)
Patriarch of Alexandria
(1st cent.)
Patriarch of Jerusalem (451)
Other
Patriarch of Carthage (2nd cent.–1076)
Patriarch of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
(280–1552)
Patriarch of Armenia (301)
  • Catholicos of All Armenians (Patriarch of Etchmiadzin) (since 301)
  • Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia (since 1058)
  • Patriarchate of Cilicia (since 1742)
Middle Ages
(476–1517)Early Modern era
(1517–1789) Late Modern era
(since 1789)
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