List of extreme points of Latvia

List of extreme points of Latvia is located in Latvia
Demene
Demene
Cape Bernāti
Cape Bernāti
Pasiene
Pasiene
Gaiziņkalns
Gaiziņkalns
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Extreme points of Latvia

The extreme points of Latvia are the points on Latvia's land territory that are furthest north, south, east and west.[1]

Latitude and longitude

  • North: (58°05′06″N 25°11′57″E / 58.085137°N 25.199204°E / 58.085137; 25.199204) Ipiķi Parish, Valmiera Municipality
  • South: (55°40′30″N 26°35′50″E / 55.674971°N 26.597214°E / 55.674971; 26.597214) Demene Parish, Augšdaugava Municipality
  • West: (56°21′14″N 20°58′13″E / 56.353934°N 20.970154°E / 56.353934; 20.970154) Cape Bernāti, Nīca Parish, South Kurzeme Municipality
  • East: (56°16′37″N 28°14′28″E / 56.276911°N 28.241043°E / 56.276911; 28.241043) Pasiene Parish, Ludza Municipality

Latvija saules zīmē

  • Baltās naktis
    Baltās naktis
  • Saules puķe
    Saules puķe
  • Zaļais stars
    Zaļais stars
  • Austras koks
    Austras koks

In 1998 and 1999, in honour of the 80th anniversary of Latvia's independence, four granite sculptures by Vilnis Titāns [lv] (1944–2006) were placed near each of Latvia's extreme points. The project was called Latvija saules zīmē, "Latvia in the Sun sign". The names and locations of the individual sculptures are as follows:[1][2]

  • North: (58°04′42″N 25°11′28″E / 58.078378°N 25.190973°E / 58.078378; 25.190973) Baltās naktis ("White nights")
  • South: (55°40′32″N 26°34′56″E / 55.675561°N 26.582125°E / 55.675561; 26.582125) Saules puķe ("Sunflower")
  • West: (56°22′38″N 20°58′44″E / 56.377257°N 20.978954°E / 56.377257; 20.978954) Zaļais stars ("Green ray")
  • East: (56°10′30″N 28°05′40″E / 56.174953°N 28.094401°E / 56.174953; 28.094401) Austras koks ("Tree of Dawn")

Extremes in elevation

Monument at summit of Gaiziņkalns, the highest point in Latvia. It is a model of the observation tower that stood on top of Gaiziņkalns until it was demolished in 2012.[3]
  • Maximum: Gaiziņkalns (56°52′12″N 25°57′27″E / 56.870134°N 25.95751°E / 56.870134; 25.95751), 312 metres (1,024 ft)[4]
  • Minimum: Baltic Sea, 0 meters

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Markots, Aivars (8 June 2020). "Latvijas galējie punkti". Latvian National Encyclopedia. National Library of Latvia. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Latvija saules zīmē" (in Latvian). Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  3. ^ "Gaiziņkalns". Latvia360. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  4. ^ "The highest hill summits in Latvia". Official Statistics Portal. Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2021.