List of manuscripts from Qumran Cave 2

List of the manuscripts from Qumran Cave 2
A view of part of the Temple Scroll that was found in Qumran Cave 11.
MaterialPapyrus, Parchment, and Bronze
WritingHebrew, Aramaic, and Nabataean
CreatedEst. 408 BCE to 318 CE
Discovered1952
Present locationQumran

The following is a list of the Dead Sea Scrolls from the cave 2 near Qumran.

Description

Wadi Qumran Cave 2 was discovered in February 1952 and soon the Bedouin people discovered 30 fragments in it.[1] The cave eventually yielded 300 fragments from 33 manuscripts of Dead Sea Scrolls, including fragments of Jubilees and the Wisdom of Sirach written in Hebrew.[2][3]

List of manuscripts

Some resources for more complete information on the Dead Sea Scrolls are the book by Emanuel Tov, "Revised Lists of the Texts from the Judaean Desert"[4] for a complete list of all of the Dead Sea Scroll texts, as well as the online webpages for the Shrine of the Book[5] and the Leon Levy Collection,[6] both of which present photographs and images of the scrolls and fragments themselves for closer study. Information is not always comprehensive, as content for many scrolls has not yet been fully published.

Fragment or scroll identifier Fragment or scroll name Alternative identifier English Bible Association Language Date/script Description Reference

Qumran Cave 2

2QGen Genesis 2Q1 Genesis 19:27–28; 36:6, 35–37 Hebrew Herodian [7][8]
2QExoda Exodus 2Q2 Exodus 1:11–14; 7:1–4; 9:27–29; 11:3–7; 12:32–41; 21:18–20(?); 26:11–13; 30:21(?), 23–25; 32:32–34 [7][9]
2QExodb 2Q3 Exodus 4:31; 12:26–27(?); 18:21–22; 21:37–22:2, 15–19; 27:17–19; 31:16–17; 19:9; 34:10 [7][10]
2QExodc 2Q4 Exodus 5:3–5 Hellenistic-Roman [7][11]
2QpaleoLev Leviticus 2Q5 Leviticus 11:22–29 Hasmonean; Palaeo-Hebrew script [7][12]
2QNuma Numbers 2Q6 Numbers 3:38–41, 51– 4:3 Hebrew Herodian [7][13]
2QNumb 2Q7 Numbers 33:47–53 [7][14]
2QNumc 2Q8 Numbers 7:88 [7][15]
2QNumd? 2Q9 Numbers 18:8–9 Hellenistic-Roman This fragment may belong to 2Q7; possibly = Leviticus 23:1–3 [7][16]
2QDeuta Deuteronomy 2Q10 Deuteronomy 1:7–9 Hebrew 50–25 BCE

Late Hasmonean or Early Herodian

[7][17]
2QDeutb 2Q11 Deuteronomy 17:12–15 Hebrew 30 BCE – 68 CE

Herodian

[7][17]
2QDeutc 2Q12 Deuteronomy 10:8–12 Hebrew 1–68 CE

Late Herodian

[7][17]
2QJer Jeremiah 2Q13 Jeremiah 42:7–11, 14; 43:8–11; 44:1–3, 12–14; 46:27–47:7; 48:7, 25–39, 43–45; 49:10 Hebrew Herodian Doubtfully identified fragments: 13:22; 32:24–25; 48:2–4, 41–42 [18][19]
2QPs Psalms 2Q14 Psalm 103:2–11; 104:6–11 [18][20]
2QJob Job 2Q15 Job 33:28–30 [18][21]
2QRutha Ruth 2Q16 Ruth 2:13–23; 3:1–8; 4:3–4 Hebrew Herodian [18][22]
2QRuthb 2Q17 Ruth 3:13–18 Hasmonean [18][23]
2QSir "Wisdom of Sirach" or "Ecclesiasticus" 2Q18 Sir 6:14–15 (or 1:19–20); 6:20–31 Hebrew Herodian Ben Sira [18][24]
2QJuba Book of Jubilees 2Q19 Genesis 25:7–9 Hebrew Herodian Jub 23:7–8 [18][25]
2QJubb Book of Jubilees 2Q20 Exodus 1:7; Genesis 50:26, 22 (different order) Jub 46:1–3 [26]
2QapMoses /2QapocrMoses(?) "Apocryphon of Moses" 2Q21 Hebrew Herodian Apocryphal writing about Moses [18][27]
2QapDavid /2QapocrDavid "Apocryphon of David" 2Q22 Hebrew Herodian Apocryphal writing about David [28][29]
2QapProph /2Qapocr.Prophecy "Apocryphal Prophecy" 2Q23 Hebrew Herodian Apocryphal prophetic text in six tiny fragments. [30][31]
2QNJ "New Jerusalem" 2Q24 Aramaic Herodian Description of the New Jerusalem. cf. 1Q32 ar, 11Q18 ar [30][32]
2Q Juridical Text "Juridical Text" 2Q25 Hebrew Herodian A juridical text [30][33]
2QEnGiants "Book of Giants" from "Enoch" 2Q26 Aramaic Herodian Now known as part of the "Book of Giants". cf. 6Q8 [34]
2Q27

2Q28 2Q29

2Q30 2Q31

2Q32 2Q33

2Q27

2Q28 2Q29

2Q30 2Q31

2Q32 2Q33

Unidentified Texts [6][30]
2QX1 2QX1 Debris in a box [30]

See also

References

  1. ^ VanderKam, James C., The Dead Sea Scrolls Today, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994. pp. 10–11.
  2. ^ S.S.L. Frantisek Trstensky. "The Archaeological Site Of Qumran and the Personality Of Roland De Vaux" (PDF). Retrieved 22 May 2012.
  3. ^ "Dead Sea Scrolls: Timetable". The Gnostic Society Library. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  4. ^ Tov, Emanuel (2010). Revised Lists of the Texts from the Judaean Desert. Brill. ISBN 9789047443797.
  5. ^ "Shrine Of The Book – The Digital Dead Sea Scrolls".
  6. ^ a b "Leon Levy Collection". Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library. Israel Antiquities Authority. Retrieved 2015-01-22.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Fitzmyer 2008, p. 25.
  8. ^ 2Q1 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  9. ^ 2Q2 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  10. ^ 2Q3 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  11. ^ 2Q4 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  12. ^ 2Q5 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  13. ^ 2Q6 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  14. ^ 2Q7 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  15. ^ 2Q8 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  16. ^ 2Q9 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  17. ^ a b c OakTree Software, Inc. Accordance 10: Bible Software. 2008.
  18. ^ a b c d e f g h Fitzmyer 2008, p. 26.
  19. ^ 2Q13 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  20. ^ 2Q14 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  21. ^ 2Q15 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  22. ^ 2Q16 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  23. ^ 2Q17 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  24. ^ 2Q18 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  25. ^ 2Q19 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  26. ^ 2Q20 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  27. ^ 2Q21 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  28. ^ Fitzmyer 2008, pp. 26–27.
  29. ^ 2Q22 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  30. ^ a b c d e Fitzmyer 2008, p. 27.
  31. ^ 2Q23 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  32. ^ 2Q24 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  33. ^ 2Q25 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
  34. ^ 2Q26 at the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library

Bibliography

  • Fitzmyer, Joseph A. (2008). A Guide to the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. ISBN 9780802862419.

External links

  • A Catalog of Biblical Passages in the Dead Sea Scrolls by David Washburn, 2002
  • Textual Criticism: Recovering the Text of the Hebrew Bible by Peter Kyle McCarter, 1986
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