List of political parties in Sweden

Politics of Sweden
Monarchy
  • flag Sweden portal
  • v
  • t
  • e

This article lists political parties in Sweden.

Sweden has a multi-party system with numerous political parties, in which parties often have a smaller chance of gaining power alone, and in the event a majority is not reached, can choose to work with each other to form coalition governments.

National parties

The letter(s) after each Swedish party name are the abbreviations commonly used in the Swedish media.

Parties with official representation

Parties with representation in the Riksdag and/or European Parliament:

Party Abbr. Leader Ideology Political position MPs MEPs EP group
Swedish Social Democratic Party
Socialdemokratiska arbetarpartiet
S/SAP Magdalena Andersson Social democracy
Democratic socialism
Centre-left
107 / 349
5 / 21
S&D
Sweden Democrats
Sverigedemokraterna
SD Jimmie Åkesson Right-wing to far-right
73 / 349
3 / 21
ECR
Moderate Party
Moderata samlingspartiet
M Ulf Kristersson Liberal conservatism Centre-right
68 / 349
4 / 21
EPP
Left Party
Vänsterpartiet
V Nooshi Dadgostar Left-wing
24 / 349
1 / 21
GUE/NGL
Centre Party
Centerpartiet
C Muharrem Demirok Liberalism
Agrarianism (Nordic)
Centre to centre-right
24 / 349
2 / 21
Renew
Christian Democrats
Kristdemokraterna
KD Ebba Busch Centre-right to right-wing
19 / 349
2 / 21
EPP
Green Party
Miljöpartiet de Gröna
MP Daniel Helldén
Märta Stenevi
Centre-left
18 / 349
3 / 21
Greens/EFA
Liberals
Liberalerna
L Johan Pehrson Centre-right
16 / 349
1 / 21
Renew
  • According to a threshold rule, any one particular party must receive at least 4% of the votes to be allocated a seat in the Riksdag.
  • Any party having broken the 1% threshold in the last two EU-parliament or Riksdag elections respectively will have their ballots printed and distributed by the authorities.[1]

Minor parties

  • Alternative for Sweden (Alternativ för Sverige; 2018–present)
  • Christian Values Party (Kristna Värdepartiet; 2014–present)
  • Citizens' Coalition (Medborgerlig Samling, 2014–present)
  • Classical Liberal Party (Klassiskt Liberala Partiet, 2004–present)
  • Climate Alliance (Klimatalliansen, 2021-present)
  • Communist Party (Kommunistiska Partiet; 1970–present)
  • Communist Party of Sweden (Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti; 1995–present)
  • Direct Democrats (Direktdemokaterna; 2014–present)
  • Djurens parti [sv] (Animals' Party; 2014–present)
  • European Workers Party (Europeiska Arbetarpartiet; 1974–present)
  • Feminist Initiative (Feministiskt Initiativ; 2005–present) – Represented in the European Parliament 2014–2019.
  • Health Care Party (Sjukvårdspartiet; 2005–present)
  • Human Rights and Democracy (Mänskliga rättigheter och Demokrati, MoD; 2021-present)
  • Independent Rural Party (Landsbygdspartiet oberoende, 2010–present)
  • Nordic Resistance Movement (Nordiska Motståndsrörelsen; 1997–present)
  • Nuance Party (Partiet Nyans; 2020–present)
  • Pirate Party (Piratpartiet; 2006–present) – Represented in the European Parliament 2009–2014.
  • Revolutionary Communist Party (Revolutionära Kommunist Partiet)
  • Socialist Justice Party (Rättvisepartiet Socialisterna; 1997–present)
  • Turning Point Party (Partiet vändpunkt; 2019–present)
  • Unity (Enhet; 1990–present)
  • Volt Sweden (Volt Sverige; 2018–present)

Defunct and historical parties

  • Caps (Mössorna, 18th century)
  • Hats (Hattarna, 18th century)
  • Junker Party (1850s)
  • Social Democratic Left Party of Sweden (Sveriges Socialdemokratiska Vänsterparti, 1921–1923)
  • Communist Party of Sweden – Höglund Faction (Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti, 1924–1926)
  • Socialist Party (Socialistiska Partiet, 1929–1945)
  • Clerical People's Party (Kyrkliga Folkpartiet, 1930s)
  • National Socialist Workers’ Party (Nationalsocialistiska Arbetarpartiet, 1933–1945)
  • Swedish Socialist Party (Svenska socialistiska partiet), a Swedish Nazi party, 1943-1948
  • Left Socialist Party (Vänstersocialistiska Partiet, 1940–1963)
  • Revolutionary Socialist Party (Revolutionära Socialistiska Partiet, 1950–1951)
  • Communist Labour League of Sweden (Sveriges Kommunistiska Arbetareförbund, 1956–1967)
  • Communist League Marxist-Leninists/Communist Party of Sweden/Solidarity Party (Kommunistiska Förbundet Marxist-Leninisterna/Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti/Solidaritetspartiet, 1967-199?)
  • Progress Party (Framstegspartiet, existed in various forms between 1968 and 2000)
  • Marxist–Leninist Struggle League (Marxist-Leninistiska Kampförbundet, 1970–1981)
  • Centre Democrats (Centrumdemokraterna, 1974–2006)
  • Communist Unity Groups (Kommunistiska Enhetsgrupperna, 1975–1977)
  • Communist Workers' League of Sweden (Sveriges Kommunistiska Arbetarförbund, 1977–?)[citation needed]
  • Communist Party of Sweden (marxist-leninists)/Communist Workers Party of Sweden (Sveriges Kommunistiska Parti (marxist-leninisterna)/Sveriges Kommunistiska Arbetarparti, 1980–1993)
  • Communist Party in Sweden (Kommunistiska Partiet i Sverige, 1982–1993)
  • The Marxists (Marxisterna, 1990s)
  • Workers' List/People's Democrats (sv) (Arbetarlistan/Folkdemokraterna, 1990–2002)
  • New Democracy (Ny Demokrati, 1991–2000)
    • Alliance Party (Allianspartiet, 199X–2006)
  • Natural Law Party (Partiet för naturens lag, 1992–2004)
  • Gottland Party Gotland's Future [sv] (Gottlandspartiet Gotlands framtid, 1993–2006)
  • New Future (Ny Framtid, 1993–2006)
  • The New Party [sv] (Det nya partiet, 1998)
  • National Democrats (Nationaldemokraterna, 2001–2014)
  • Party of the Swedes (Svenskarnas Parti, 2008–2015)
  • Revolutionary Workers' League of Sweden (Sveriges Revolutionära Arbetarförbund, 1975–1983)
  • Unique Party (Unika partiet, 2006)
  • Communist League (Kommunistiska Förbundet, 1980–2010)
  • Liquor Party (Spritpartiet, 2009–2010)
  • Socialist Party (Socialistiska Partiet, 1971–present) - as of 2019, the Socialist Party actively encourages its members to vote for the Left Party.
  • June List (Junilistan, 2004–2014) – Represented in the European Parliament 2004–2009. Did not participate in the 2019 election.

Joke parties

Regional and local parties

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2022)

The following is a list of currently active[a] and defunct (†) parties on the local (municipal and regional) levels.

Parties that are:

  • active only at the regional levels are listed in bold
  • active at both the regional and municipal levels are bold and are marked with an asterisk (*)
  • simultaneously campaigning on the national level are underlined

Blekinge

  • Ronneby Party [sv] (Ronnebypartiet, Ronneby)
  • SoL Party Sölvesborg and Lister [sv] (SoL-partiet Sölvesborg och Lister; Sölvesborg)

Dalarna

  • Residential Party [sv] † (Bopartiet; Ludvika)
  • Youth List [sv] † (Ungdomslistan, Hedemora)

Gävleborg

  • People's Home in Hofors-Torsåker [sv] (Folkhemmet i Hofors-Torsåker; Hofors)

Halland

  • Citizens' Coalition* (Medborgerlig samling, Laholm)
  • Laholm Party [sv] (Laholmspartiet; Laholm)
  • Social List Active Politics † (Samhällslistan Aktiv Politik; Falkenberg)

Jämtland

  • Independent Rural Party (Landsbygdspartiet oberoende, Härjedalen)

Jönköping

  • Cooperation in Mullsjö (Samverkan i Mullsjö; Mullsjö)
  • Future of Mullsjö [sv] (Mullsjös framtid)
  • Solidarity - Work - Peace - Ecology [sv] (Solidaritet – Arbete – Fred – Ekologi, Nässjö)

Kalmar

  • Citizens' Coalition* (Medborgerlig samling, Torsås)
  • Citizens Party: School - Health Care - Care (Medborgarpartiet: skola – vård – omsorg; Hultsfred)
  • Life Quality in the Municipality of Högsby [sv] † (Livskvalitet i Högsby Kommun, Högsby)
  • Vimmerby Party [sv] † (Vimmerbypartiet; Vimmerby)

Kronoberg

  • Independent Rural Party (Landsbygdspartiet oberoende, Uppvidinge)

Norrbotten

  • Socialist Alternative* (Socialistiskt Alternativ; Luleå)

Scania

  • Citizens' Coalition* (Medborgerlig samling, Höör)

Södermanland

Stockholm

Uppsala

  • Stop E4 West - Culture Party [sv] † (Stoppa E4 Väst – Kulturpartiet; Uppsala)

Västerbotten

  • Åsele Party [sv] (Åselepartiet, Åsele)

Västernorrland

Västra Götaland

  • Democrats* (Demokraterna; Gothenburg)
  • Independent Rural Party (Landsbygdspartiet oberoende, Svenljunga)
  • Crossroads [sv] † (Vägvalet; Borås)
  • Uddevalla Party [sv] (Uddevallapartiet; Uddevalla)

Örebro

  • Örebro Party* (Örebropartiet, Örebro)

Östergötland

See also

Notes

  1. ^ For the purposes of this article, a party qualifies as "active" if they have campaigned for a legislature since 2014.

References

  1. ^ "Putting out ballot papers". Valmyndigheten. 20 April 2018.
  2. ^ "Internetfenomenet som fick Hanif Bali i blåsväder". www.expressen.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 18 November 2019.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Political parties in Sweden.
  • NSD: European Election Database – Political parties of Sweden
  • v
  • t
  • e
Political parties in Sweden Sweden
Riksdag
(349 seats)
Government (103 of 349 seats)
Cabinet's confidence and supply
European Parliament
(21 of 705 seats)
Minor parties
(below 4% parliamentary threshold)
Regional and local parties
  • v
  • t
  • e
Sweden articles
History
Geography
Politics
Economy
Society
Culture
  • Category
  • Portal