List of titles and honours of Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh

Edward in 2022

Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh has received numerous titles, decorations, and honorary appointments as a member of the British royal family and the brother of King Charles III of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. Each is listed below; where two dates are shown, the first indicates the date of receiving the title or award (the title as Prince Edward being given as from his birth) and the second indicates the date of its loss or renunciation.

Royal and noble titles and styles

Styles of
Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
Reference styleHis Royal Highness
Spoken styleYour Royal Highness
  • 10 March 1964 – 19 June 1999: His Royal Highness The Prince Edward
  • 19 June 1999 – 10 March 2019: His Royal Highness The Earl of Wessex[1][2]
  • 10 March 2019 – 10 March 2023: His Royal Highness The Earl of Wessex and Forfar[3]
  • 10 March 2023 – present: His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh[4]

Until his marriage, Edward was known as "His Royal Highness The Prince Edward". Royal commentators conjectured that former royal dukedoms such as Cambridge or Sussex might be granted to him. Instead, on 19 June 1999, he became "His Royal Highness Prince Edward The Earl of Wessex". He was the first prince since the Tudors to be created an earl (thus reserving future advancement to a dukedom).[5] The Sunday Telegraph reported that he was drawn to the earldom of Wessex after watching the 1998 film Shakespeare in Love, in which a minor character with that title was played by Colin Firth.[6] Edward was also granted the subsidiary title of Viscount Severn.[1] Buckingham Palace announced the intention that Edward would eventually be created Duke of Edinburgh, a title then held by his father, Prince Philip, once it had merged in the Crown upon the death of both his parents.[7]

On 10 March 2019, his 55th birthday, Edward was granted the additional title of Earl of Forfar for use in Scotland.[3][8][9] He was at times referred to as the "Earl of Wessex and Forfar", such as at the funeral of his father and the state funeral of his mother.[10][11][12][13]

On his 59th birthday, 10 March 2023, Edward was created Duke of Edinburgh, thus becoming "His Royal Highness The Duke of Edinburgh".[4][14] His ducal title is not hereditary, so it will revert to the crown on his death.[15]

Military ranks

 United Kingdom

Commonwealth honours

Edward in the robes of the Most Noble Order of the Garter

Commonwealth realms

Appointments (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)

Appointments from Commonwealth realms
Country Date Appointment Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 United Kingdom 10 March 1989 Commander of the Royal Victorian Order[16] CVO
2 June 2003 Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order[17] KCVO
10 March 2011 Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order[18] GCVO
 Canada 11 May 2005 Member of the Saskatchewan Order of Merit[19] SOM
 United Kingdom 1 August 2004 Personal Aide-de-Camp to the Sovereign ADC
England Wales England and Wales 23 April 2006 Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter[20] KG
 Scotland 10 March 2024 Extra Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle[21][22] KT

Decorations and medals (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)

Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 United Kingdom 6 February 1977 Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal[23]
 New Zealand 9 February 1990 New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal
 United Kingdom 6 February 2002 Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal[23]
 Canada 27 May 2005 Commemorative Medal for the Centennial of Saskatchewan[24]
 United Kingdom 6 February 2012 Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal[25]
 Canada 29 October 2015 Canadian Forces' Decoration[26] CD
 United Kingdom 6 February 2022 Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal[23]
6 May 2023 King Charles III Coronation Medal

Other Commonwealth countries

Decorations and medals (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)

Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 Brunei 5 October 1992 Sultan of Brunei Silver Jubilee Medal
5 October 2017 Sultan of Brunei Golden Jubilee Medal

Foreign honours

Decorations and medals (Shown in order in which appointments were made, not order of precedence)

Country Date Decoration Ribbon Post-nominal
letters
 Netherlands 2 February 2002 Wedding of Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange, and Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti Medal
 Sweden 19 June 2010 Wedding of Crown Princess Victoria and Prince Daniel Medal

Honorary military and police appointments

Edward, as colonel of the London Guards, riding in the 2023 Trooping the Colour
Canada Canada
United Kingdom United Kingdom

Non-national titles and honours

Civic

Country Date Organisation Position
 England 2008 Worshipful Company of Haberdashers Honorary Liveryman
2008 Worshipful Company of Gardeners Honorary Liveryman
2011 City of London Freeman
2011 Worshipful Company of Haberdashers Member, Court of Assistants[34]
2011 Worshipful Company of Gardeners Member, Court of Assistants
2011 Worshipful Company of Fuellers Honorary Liveryman[35]
2013–2014 Worshipful Company of Gardeners Master[36]
2017 Worshipful Company of Fuellers Member, Court of Assistants[37]
2017–2021 Master[38][39]

Religious

Country Date Organisation Position
 Scotland 2014[40] General Assembly of the Church of Scotland Lord High Commissioner
2024[41]

Academic

Country Date Institution Position
 England 2013 University of Bath Chancellor[42]

Honorary academic degrees

Country Date Institution Degree
 Canada 1994 University of Victoria Doctor of Laws (LLD)
2007 University of Prince Edward Island Doctor of Laws (LLD)[43]
 England 2013 University of Bath Doctor of Laws (LLD)[42]

Honorific eponyms

Buildings

Geographical locations

  •  Canada: Prince Edward Park, Melfort, Saskatchewan

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "No. 55536". The London Gazette. 28 June 1999. p. 7011.
  2. ^ "Wessex titles for Edward and Sophie". BBC News. 19 June 1999. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Title for the Earl of Wessex". The Royal Family. 10 March 2019. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  4. ^ a b "The Crown Office". The London Gazette. Archived from the original on 25 August 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  5. ^ "Duke". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  6. ^ Eden, Richard (12 December 2010). "Royal wedding: Prince William asks the Queen not to make him a duke". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2010.
  7. ^ "The Earl of Wessex - Styles and titles". The Royal Family. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014..
  8. ^ "No. 62588". The London Gazette. 15 March 2019. p. 4737.
  9. ^ Richardson, Hollie (10 March 2019). "The Queen gives Prince Edward an incredible gift on his birthday". Hello!. msn Lifestyle. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  10. ^ "The Funeral of The Duke of Edinburgh". royal.uk. 4 December 2017. Archived from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  11. ^ "HRH The Earl of Wessex and Forfar KG GCVO". The Duke of Edinburgh's International Award. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  12. ^ "To our Merchant Navy… THANK YOU". The Seafarers' Charity. Archived from the original on 11 February 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
  13. ^ "Order of Service for The State Funeral of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II" (PDF). The Royal Family. 19 September 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  14. ^ "The King confers The Dukedom of Edinburgh upon The Prince Edward". The Royal Family. 9 March 2023. Archived from the original on 10 March 2023. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
  15. ^ Tominey, Camilla (10 March 2023). "Prince Edward may have the Duke of Edinburgh title – but getting it wasn't easy". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
  16. ^ "No. 51673". The London Gazette. 14 March 1989. p. 3193.
  17. ^ "No. 56951". The London Gazette. 2 June 2003. p. 6753.
  18. ^ "No. 59724". The London Gazette. 11 March 2011. p. 4555.
  19. ^ "Prince Edward Awarded Saskatchewan Order of Merit" (Press release). Government of Saskatchewan. 11 May 2005. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 27 October 2008.
  20. ^ "Appointments to the Order of the Garter 2006" (Press release). Official website of the Royal Family. 23 April 2006. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2017. The Queen has also been graciously pleased to appoint His Royal Highness The Earl of Wessex, KCVO, to be a Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter.
  21. ^ The Royal Family [@RoyalFamily] (March 9, 2024). "On the occasion of The Duke of Edinburgh's 60th birthday tomorrow, His Majesty The King has been graciously pleased to appoint His Royal Highness to the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle" (Tweet). Retrieved 9 March 2024 – via Twitter.
  22. ^ "No. 64354". The London Gazette. 26 March 2024. p. 6066.
  23. ^ a b c "Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee 2022 - National Service Of Thanksgiving". Getty Images. 3 June 2022. Archived from the original on 3 June 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  24. ^ Jackson, Michael (2007). Honours of the Crown. The Monarchist League of Canada. Archived from the original on 21 December 2007.
  25. ^ Medal Yearbook 2021. Honiton, Devon: Token Publishing. 2021. p. 295. ISBN 978-1-908828-53-8.
  26. ^ "Honours & recognition for the men and women of the Canadian Forces 2015" (PDF), Department of National Defence, p. 28, archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2016, retrieved 25 April 2016
  27. ^ "All The Queen's Horses: fourth RCMP steed crosses Atlantic to join Royal Mews". Archived from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  28. ^ "No. 57032". The London Gazette (Supplement). 19 August 2003. p. 10318.
  29. ^ a b c "Further Military Appointments for Members of the Royal Family". The Royal Family. 11 August 2023. Archived from the original on 11 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
  30. ^ "No. 59772". The London Gazette (Supplement). 3 May 2011. p. 8211.
  31. ^ "HRH The Earl of Wessex marks the formation of 1st Battalion London Guards". The British Army. 23 January 2023. Archived from the original on 13 June 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  32. ^ @MajestyMagazine (April 13, 2024). "The Duke of Kent, 88, in his 50th year as Colonel of the Scots Guards, is handing over the colonelcy of the regiment to the Duke of Edinburgh" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  33. ^ Furness, Hannah (13 April 2024). "Duke of Kent to hand Prince Edward colonelcy of Scots Guards". The Telegraph. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  34. ^ "The Earl of Wessex: Honours and appointments". Royal Household. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
  35. ^ "The Fueller Issue 37 October 2011" (PDF). The Worshipful Company of Fuellers. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  36. ^ "www.gardenerscompany.org.uk". Archived from the original on 13 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  37. ^ "The Fueller Issue 55 July 2018" (PDF). The Worshipful Company of Fuellers. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  38. ^ "The Fueller Issue 59 November 2019" (PDF). The Worshipful Company of Fuellers. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  39. ^ "The Master's letter of congratulations to HRH The Duke of Edinburgh". The Worshipful Company of Fuellers. 13 March 2023. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  40. ^ Number 10 – Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland 2014 Archived 23 July 2019 at the Wayback Machine (accessed 8 December 2013)
  41. ^ "Appointment of the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland 2024". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  42. ^ a b "The Chancellor". Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2013.
  43. ^ "Prince Edward gives medals to P.E.I. soldiers". CTV. 14 October 2007. Archived from the original on 30 November 2007. Retrieved 11 July 2009.