Lydia Kear Whaley

American basket weaver (1840 – 1926)
Lydia Kear Whaley
Born(1840-05-24)May 24, 1840
Sevier County, Tennessee
DiedDecember 4, 1926(1926-12-04) (aged 86)}
Gatlinburg, Tennessee
Known forbasket weaving
Aunt Lydia basket

Lydia Kear Whaley (1840 –1926) was an American basket weaver. While her primary income was farming, the Civil War widow also worked as a healer, midwife, teacher and undertaker. She was a talented basket weaver and the namesake of the Aunt Lydia basket.

Biography

Whaley née Kear was born on May 24, 1840, in Sevier County, Tennessee. In 1860, she married John Whaley, with whom she had three children, two survived infancies. John Whaley died in 1864, while fighting for the Union army in the American Civil War.[1] Whaley supported her family by farming. She also worked as a basket weaver, midwife and healer.[2]

Whaley is known for her basket weaving. The Aunt Lydia basket is created from willow bark, with a large handle. At the age of 70, Whaley taught the craft at the Pi Beta Phi settlement house, now the Arrowmont School of Arts and Crafts.[3][4][2]

She died on December 4, 1926, in Gatlinburg, Tennessee.[1]

In 2020 Whaley was included in the exhibition Crafted Roots: Stories and Objects from the Appalachian Mountains at the Center for Craft in Asheville, North Carolina.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b "Lydia Kear Whaley". LJAC Digital Access. Loyal Jones Appalachian Center. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Women of the Smokies - Great Smoky Mountains National Park (U.S. National Park Service)". National Park Service. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  3. ^ Koplos, Janet; Metcalf, Bruce (2010). Makers: a history of American studio craft. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina press. p. 137. ISBN 9780807834138.
  4. ^ "Images: From Pi Beta Phi to Arrowmont". Digital Collections. The University of Tennessee, Knoxville. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  5. ^ "Crafted Roots: Stories and Objects from the Appalachian Mountains". Center for Craft. Retrieved 15 January 2024.