MYT1

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

MYT1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

2JX1, 2JYD, 2MF8

Identifiers
AliasesMYT1, C20orf36, MTF1, MYTI, NZF2, PLPB1, ZC2HC4A, ZC2H2C1, myelin transcription factor 1
External IDsOMIM: 600379 MGI: 1100535 HomoloGene: 3332 GeneCards: MYT1
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 20 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 20 (human)[1]
Chromosome 20 (human)
Genomic location for MYT1
Genomic location for MYT1
Band20q13.33Start64,102,394 bp[1]
End64,242,253 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Genomic location for MYT1
Genomic location for MYT1
Band2 H4|2 103.77 cMStart181,763,332 bp[2]
End181,827,797 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • ganglionic eminence

  • cerebellum

  • cerebellar hemisphere

  • hypothalamus

  • amygdala

  • substantia nigra

  • nucleus accumbens

  • islet of Langerhans

  • corpus callosum

  • hippocampus proper
Top expressed in
  • ganglionic eminence

  • medial ganglionic eminence

  • autonomic nervous system

  • superior cervical ganglion

  • trigeminal ganglion

  • pituitary gland

  • secondary oocyte

  • cerebellar cortex

  • pineal gland

  • female urethra
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • zinc ion binding
  • metal ion binding
  • DNA binding
  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
  • DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
Cellular component
  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm
  • cytosol
Biological process
  • multicellular organism development
  • nervous system development
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • cell differentiation
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

4661

17932

Ensembl

ENSG00000196132

ENSMUSG00000010505

UniProt

Q01538

Q8CFC2

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004535

NM_001171615
NM_001171616
NM_001171680
NM_008665

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004526

NP_001165086
NP_001165087
NP_001165151
NP_032691

Location (UCSC)Chr 20: 64.1 – 64.24 MbChr 2: 181.76 – 181.83 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Myelin transcription factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYT1 gene.[5][6][7]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of neural specific, zinc finger-containing DNA-binding proteins. The protein binds to the promoter regions of proteolipid proteins of the central nervous system and plays a role in the developing nervous system.[7]

Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to visit related articles. [§ 1]

[[File:
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MECP2_and_Associated_Rett_Syndrome_WP3584Go to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to Entrez GeneGo to WikiPathwaysGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to Entrez GeneGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to miRBaseGo to Entrez GeneGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to Entrez GeneGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to articleGo to article
|alt=MECP2 and associated Rett Syndrome edit]]
MECP2 and associated Rett Syndrome edit
  1. ^ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "WP3584".

Interactions

MYT1 has been shown to interact with PIN1.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000196132 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000010505 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Kim JG, Hudson LD (December 1992). "Novel member of the zinc finger superfamily: A C2-HC finger that recognizes a glia-specific gene". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 12 (12): 5632–9. doi:10.1128/mcb.12.12.5632. PMC 360502. PMID 1280325.
  6. ^ Booher RN, Holman PS, Fattaey A (August 1997). "Human Myt1 is a cell cycle-regulated kinase that inhibits Cdc2 but not Cdk2 activity". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (35): 22300–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.35.22300. PMID 9268380.
  7. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: MYT1 myelin transcription factor 1".
  8. ^ Wells NJ, Watanabe N, Tokusumi T, Jiang W, Verdecia MA, Hunter T (October 1999). "The C-terminal domain of the Cdc2 inhibitory kinase Myt1 interacts with Cdc2 complexes and is required for inhibition of G(2)/M progression". Journal of Cell Science. 112 (19): 3361–71. doi:10.1242/jcs.112.19.3361. PMID 10504341.

Further reading

  • Gogate N, Verma L, Zhou JM, Milward E, Rusten R, O'Connor M, Kufta C, Kim J, Hudson L, Dubois-Dalcq M (August 1994). "Plasticity in the adult human oligodendrocyte lineage". The Journal of Neuroscience. 14 (8): 4571–87. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.14-08-04571.1994. PMC 6577192. PMID 7519254.
  • Armstrong RC, Kim JG, Hudson LD (August 1995). "Expression of myelin transcription factor I (MyTI), a "zinc-finger" DNA-binding protein, in developing oligodendrocytes". Glia. 14 (4): 303–21. doi:10.1002/glia.440140407. PMID 8530187. S2CID 38779689.
  • Liu F, Stanton JJ, Wu Z, Piwnica-Worms H (February 1997). "The human Myt1 kinase preferentially phosphorylates Cdc2 on threonine 14 and localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex". Molecular and Cellular Biology. 17 (2): 571–83. doi:10.1128/mcb.17.2.571. PMC 231782. PMID 9001210.
  • Kim JG, Armstrong RC, v Agoston D, Robinsky A, Wiese C, Nagle J, Hudson LD (October 1997). "Myelin transcription factor 1 (Myt1) of the oligodendrocyte lineage, along with a closely related CCHC zinc finger, is expressed in developing neurons in the mammalian central nervous system". Journal of Neuroscience Research. 50 (2): 272–90. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(19971015)50:2<272::AID-JNR16>3.0.CO;2-A. PMID 9373037. S2CID 37120295.
  • Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Suyama M, Kikuno R, Hirosawa M, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O (December 1998). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Research. 5 (6): 355–64. doi:10.1093/dnares/5.6.355. PMID 10048485.
  • Kikuno R, Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Hirosawa M, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O (June 1999). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIV. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Research. 6 (3): 197–205. doi:10.1093/dnares/6.3.197. PMID 10470851.
  • Hirayama A, Oka A, Ito M, Tanaka F, Okoshi Y, Takashima S (January 2003). "Myelin transcription factor 1 (MyT1) immunoreactivity in infants with periventricular leukomalacia". Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research. 140 (1): 85–92. doi:10.1016/S0165-3806(02)00585-0. PMID 12524179.
  • Nielsen JA, Berndt JA, Hudson LD, Armstrong RC (January 2004). "Myelin transcription factor 1 (Myt1) modulates the proliferation and differentiation of oligodendrocyte lineage cells". Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences. 25 (1): 111–23. doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2003.10.001. PMID 14962745. S2CID 28151272.
  • Vana AC, Lucchinetti CF, Le TQ, Armstrong RC (May 2007). "Myelin transcription factor 1 (Myt1) expression in demyelinated lesions of rodent and human CNS". Glia. 55 (7): 687–97. doi:10.1002/glia.20492. PMC 2789289. PMID 17330875.

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

  • v
  • t
  • e
(1) Basic domains
(1.1) Basic leucine zipper (bZIP)
(1.2) Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)
Group A
Group B
Group C
bHLH-PAS
Group D
Group E
Group F
bHLH-COE
(1.3) bHLH-ZIP
(1.4) NF-1
(1.5) RF-X
(1.6) Basic helix-span-helix (bHSH)
(2) Zinc finger DNA-binding domains
(2.1) Nuclear receptor (Cys4)
subfamily 1
subfamily 2
subfamily 3
subfamily 4
subfamily 5
subfamily 6
subfamily 0
(2.2) Other Cys4
(2.3) Cys2His2
(2.4) Cys6
(2.5) Alternating composition
(2.6) WRKY
(3) Helix-turn-helix domains
(3.1) Homeodomain
Antennapedia
ANTP class
protoHOX
Hox-like
metaHOX
NK-like
other
(3.2) Paired box
(3.3) Fork head / winged helix
(3.4) Heat shock factors
(3.5) Tryptophan clusters
(3.6) TEA domain
  • transcriptional enhancer factor
(4) β-Scaffold factors with minor groove contacts
(4.1) Rel homology region
(4.2) STAT
(4.3) p53-like
(4.4) MADS box
(4.6) TATA-binding proteins
(4.7) High-mobility group
(4.9) Grainyhead
(4.10) Cold-shock domain
(4.11) Runt
(0) Other transcription factors
(0.2) HMGI(Y)
(0.3) Pocket domain
(0.5) AP-2/EREBP-related factors
(0.6) Miscellaneous
see also transcription factor/coregulator deficiencies


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