Mapuche uprising of 1723

Rebellion against the Spanish Empire in colonial Chile
Mapuche uprising of 1723
Part of Arauco War
DateMarch 9, 1723 – February 13, 1726
Location
Araucanía
Result

Parliament of Negrete

  • Mapuche-Spanish trade regulated through 3-4 fairs per year
  • Spanish merchants monopoly broken
Belligerents
Mapuche rebels Spanish Empire
Commanders and leaders
Vilumilla Gabriel Cano de Aponte
Manuel de Salamanca
  • v
  • t
  • e
Arauco War
16th century
  • Quilacura
  • Andalien
  • Penco
  • 1553 uprising
  • Tucapel
  • Marihueñu
  • 1st Concepción
  • 2nd Concepción
  • Peteroa
  • Mataquito
  • San Luis
  • Lagunillas
  • Millarapue
  • Cayucupil
  • Cañete
  • Quiapo
  • 1562 uprising
  • 1st Catirai
  • Arauco
  • Angol
  • 3rd Concepción
  • Reinohuelén
  • Tolmillán
  • 2nd Catirai
  • 1st Purén
  • Curalaba
  • 1598 uprising
  • Seven Cities
  • La Imperial
  • Valdivia
  • Osorno
  • Villarrica
17th century

18th century conflicts

The Mapuche uprising of 1723 was a rebellion of the Mapuche (an indigenous people of western South America) against the Spanish Empire and its colonial administration in present-day Chile. It began with the killing of Pascual Delgado by Mapuches and continued until Mapuche factions begun to sue for peace in 1725.[1][2] The Spanish reinforced the fort of Purén, and most of the Spanish managed to find refuge in the various forts without being intercepted or harassed by Mapuches.[3] On August Mapuche toki Vilumilla pushed north occupying Isla del Laja, that is the lands between Bío Bío and Laja rivers.[3] The Spanish led by Manuel de Salamanca attacked a Mapuche encampment of warriors August 24, a day of heavy rain. The Mapuche initially fought with tenacity but came to believe they were being surrounded so they fled the scene.[3]

Eventually, peace was established by treaty again on February 13, 1726 in the Parliament of Negrete.[2]

References

  1. ^ Pinochet et al., 1997, p. 86.
  2. ^ a b Pinochet et al., 1997, p. 88.
  3. ^ a b c Pinochet et al., 1997, p. 87.

Bibliography

  • Barros Arana, Diego. Historia general de Chile (in Spanish). Vol. Tomo cuarto (Digital edition based on the second edition of 2000 ed.). Alicante: Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes.
  • Pinochet Ugarte, Augusto; Villaroel Carmona, Rafael; Lepe Orellana, Jaime; Fuente-Alba Poblete, J. Miguel; Fuenzalida Helms, Eduardo (1997). Historia militar de Chile (in Spanish) (3rd ed.). Biblioteca Militar.