Marolus
Marolus | |
---|---|
Archbishop of Milan | |
Appointed | 408 AD |
Term ended | 423 |
Predecessor | Venerius |
Successor | Martinianus |
Personal details | |
Died | April 23, 423 |
Sainthood | |
Feast day | April 23 |
Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church Roman Catholic Church |
Marolus (Italian: Marolo) was Archbishop of Milan from 408 to 423. He is honoured as a Saint in the Catholic Church and his feast day is April 23.
Life
According to the writings of Ennodius, bishop of Pavia in early 6th-century, Marolus was born on the banks of the Tigris in Mesopotamia.[1] Probably due to the persecutions by Shapur II, Marolus moved before 380 to Syria where he grew up. He later moved to Rome, where he became friend of Pope Innocent I, and finally to Milan, where he became the bishop in 408.[2]
Marolus was the bishop of Milan during an invasion of Italy by the Visigoths and he helped the victims of the invasion. He probably brought to Milan from Antioch the relics of saints Babylas of Antioch and Romanus of Caesarea, and he founded a church in Milan known as Basilica Concilia Sanctorum or church of San Romano, today no more extant, near the present church of San Babila.[3]
Marolus died on April 23, 423, and he was buried in the Church of Saint Nazarius and Celsus in Milan. [4]
Notes
- ^ Ruggeri, Fausto (1991). I Vescovi di Milano. Milano: NED. p. 14. ISBN 88-7023-154-2.(in Italian)
- ^ Apeciti, Ennio. "San Marolo di Milano". Santi e Beati. Retrieved 25 Sep 2011.(in Italian)
- ^ Tolfo, Maria Grazia. "L'area sacra di Porta Orientale". Storia di Milano. Retrieved 25 Sep 2011.(in Italian)
- ^ Cazzani, Eugenio (1996). Vescovi e arcivescovi di Milano. Milano: Massimo. p. 25. ISBN 88-7030-891-X.(in Italian)
- v
- t
- e
- St Barnabas (50–55)
- St Anathalon (53–63)
- St Caius (63–85)
- sede vacante
- St Castricianus (97–138)
- St Calimerius (138–191)
- sede vacante
- St Monas (283–313?)
- St Mirocles (313–316?)
- St Maternus (316–328?)
- St Protasius (328–343?)
- St Eustorgius I (343–349?)
- St Dionysius (349–355)
- Auxentius$ (355–374)
- St Ambrose (374–397)
- St Simplician (397–400)
- St Venerius (400–408)
- St Marolus (408–423)
- St Martinianus (423–435)
- St Glycerius (436–438)
- St Lazarus (438–449)
- St Eusebius (449–462)
- St Gerontius (462–465)
- St Benignus (465–472)
- St Senator (472–475)
- St Theodorus I (475–490)
- St Lawrence I (490–512)
- St Eustorgius II (512–518)
- St Magnus (518–530?)
- St Dacius (530–552)
- Vitale (552–556)
- St Ausanus (556–559?)
- St Honoratus (560–571?)
- Frontone (571–573?)
- Lawrence II (573–592)
- Constantius (593–600)
- Deodatus (601–628)
- Asterius (629–639)
- Forte (639–641)
- St John the Good (641–669)
- St Antonino (669–671)
- St Maurilio (671)
- St Ampelius (671–676)
- St Mansuetus (676–685)
- St Benedict (685–732)
- Theodorus II (732–746)
- St Natalis (746–747)
- Arifred (747–748)
- Stabile (748–750)
- Leto (751–755)
- Thomas (755–783)
- Peter (784–803)
- Odelpert (803–813)
- St Anselm I (813–818)
- St Buono (818–822)
- Angilbert I (822–823)
- Angilbert II Pusterla (824–859)
- Tadone (860–868)
- Anspert (868–881)
- Anselmo II Capra (882–896)
- Landulf I (896–899)
- Andrea of Canciano (899–906)
- Aicone (906–918)
- Gariberto of Besana (918–921)
- Lambert (921–931)
- Elduin (931–936)
- Arderico (936–948)
- Adelman (948–953)
- Walpert (953–970)
- Arnulf I (970–974)
- Gotofredo I (974–979)
- Landulf II of Carcano (980–998)
- Arnolfo II da Arsago (998–1018)
- Ariberto da Intimiano (1018–1045)
- Guido da Velate (1045–1069)
- Attone (1070–1075)
- Gotofredo II da Castiglione (1070–1075, antibishop)
- Tebald da Castiglione (1075–1080)
- Anselmo III da Rho (1086–1093)
- Arnolfo III (1093–1097)
- Anselmo IV da Bovisio (1097–1101)
- Grosolanus (1102–1112)
- Giordano da Clivio (1112–1120)
- Ulrich da Corte (1120–1126)
- Anselmo della Pusterla (1126–1135)
- Robaldo (1135–1145)
- Umberto I da Pirovano (1146–1166)
- St Galdino della Sala (1166–1176)
- Algisio da Pirovano (1176–1185)
- Umberto II Crivelli (1185–1187, elected Pope Urban III)
- Milone da Cardano (1187–1195)
- Umberto III da Terzago (1195–1196)
- Filippo I da Lampugnano (1196–1206)
- Umberto IV da Pirovano (1206–1211)
- Gerardo da Sesso (1211, elect)
- Enrico I da Settala (1213–1230)
- Guglielmo I da Rizolio (1230–1241)
- Leon da Perego (1241–1257)
- Ottone Visconti (1262–1295)
- Ruffino da Frisseto (1295–1296)
- Francesco I da Parma (1296–1308)
- Cassone della Torre (1308–1317)
- Aicardo da Intimiano (1317–1339)
- Giovanni II Visconti (1342–1354)
- Roberto Visconti (1354–1361)
- Guglielmo II della Pusterla (1361–1370)
- Simon da Borsano (1370–1380)
- Antonio de' Saluzzi (1380–1401)
- Pietro II di Candia (1402–1410)
- Francesco II Crippa (1409–1414)
- Bartolommeo Capra (1414–1433)
- Francesco III Piccolpasso (1433–1443)
- Enrico II Rampini (1443–1450)
- Giovanni III Visconti (1450–1453)
- Nicolò Amidano (1453–1454)
- Timoteo Maffei (1454)
- Gabriele Sforza (1454–1457)
- Carlo I da Forlì (1457–1461)
- Stefano Nardini (1461–1484)
- Giovanni Arcimboldi (1484–1488)
- Guido Antonio Arcimboldi (1488–1497)
- Ottaviano Arcimboldi (1497)
- Ippolito d'Este (1497–1520)
- Ippolito II d'Este (1520–1550)
- Giovan Angelo Arcimboldi (1550–1555)
- Filippo II Archinto (1556–1558)
- sede vacante
- St. Carlo Borromeo (1564–1584)
- Gaspare Visconti (1584–1595)
- Federico I Borromeo (1595–1631)
- Cesare Monti (1632–1650)
- Alfonso Litta (1652–1679)
- Federico II Visconti (1681–1693)
- Federico III Caccia (1693–1699)
- Giuseppe Archinto (1699–1712)
- Benedetto II Erba Odescalchi (1712–1737)
- Carlo Gaetano Stampa (1737–1742)
- Giuseppe II Pozzobonelli (1743–1783)
- Filippo Maria Visconti (1784–1801)
- Giovanni Battista Caprara (1802–1810)
- sede vacante
- Carlo Gaetano Gaisruck (1818–1846)
- Bartolomeo Carlo Romilli (1847–1859)
- Paolo Angelo Ballerini (1859–1867)
- Luigi Nazari di Calabiana (1867–1893)
- Bl. Andrea Ferrari (1894–1921)
- Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti (1921–1922, elected Pope Pius XI)
- Eugenio Tosi (1922–1929)
- Bl. Ildefonso Schuster (1929–1954)
- St. Giovanni Battista Montini (1954–1963, elected Pope Paul VI)
- Giovanni Colombo (1963–1979)
- Carlo Maria Martini, SJ (1979–2002)
- Dionigi Tettamanzi (2002–2011)
- Angelo Scola (2011–2017)
- Mario Delpini (2017–present)
- Catholicism portal