Methoxy arachidonyl fluorophosphonate

Methoxy arachidonyl fluorophosphonate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl [(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraen-1-yl]phosphonofluoridate
Other names
MAFP
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 188404-10-6 ☒N[ChemSpider]
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL113262 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 8604682 checkY
EC Number
  • 201-185-2
PubChem CID
  • 10429254
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C21H36FO2P/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-25(22,23)24-2/h7-8,10-11,13-14,16-17H,3-6,9,12,15,18-21H2,1-2H3/b8-7-,11-10-,14-13-,17-16- checkY
    Key: KWKZCGMJGHHOKJ-ZKWNWVNESA-N checkY
  • FP(=O)(OC)CCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC
Properties
Chemical formula
C21H36FO2P
Molar mass 370.5
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound

Methoxy arachidonyl fluorophosphonate, commonly referred as MAFP, is an irreversible active site-directed enzyme inhibitor that inhibits nearly all serine hydrolases and serine proteases.[1] It inhibits phospholipase A2 and fatty acid amide hydrolase with special potency, displaying IC50 values in the low-nanomolar range. In addition, it binds to the CB1 receptor in rat brain membrane preparations (IC50 = 20 nM),[2] but does not appear to agonize or antagonize the receptor,[3] though some related derivatives do show cannabinoid-like properties.[4]

See also

  • DIFP – diisopropyl fluorophosphate, a related inhibitor
  • IDFP – isopropyl dodecylfluorophosphonate, another related inhibitor with selectivity for FAAH and MAGL
  • Activity-based probes

References

  1. ^ Hoover HS, Blankman JL, Niessen S, Cravatt BF (July 2008). "Selectivity of inhibitors of endocannabinoid biosynthesis evaluated by activity-based protein profiling". Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18 (22): 5838–41. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.06.091. PMC 2634297. PMID 18657971.
  2. ^ Deutsch DG, Omeir R, Arreaza G, Salehani D, Prestwich GD, Huang Z, Howlett A (1997). "Methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate: a potent irreversible inhibitor of anandamide amidase". Biochem. Pharmacol. 53 (3): 255–60. doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(96)00830-1. PMID 9065728.
  3. ^ Savinainen JR, Saario SM, Niemi R, Järvinen T, Laitinen JT (2003). "An optimized approach to study endocannabinoid signaling: evidence against constitutive activity of rat brain adenosine A1 and cannabinoid CB1 receptors". Br. J. Pharmacol. 140 (8): 1451–9. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705577. PMC 1574161. PMID 14623770.
  4. ^ Martin BR, Beletskaya I, Patrick G, Jefferson R, Winckler R, Deutsch DG, Di Marzo V, Dasse O, Mahadevan A, Razdan RK. Cannabinoid properties of methylfluorophosphonate analogs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000 Sep;294(3):1209-18. PMID 10945879
  • v
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Receptor
(ligands)
DP (D2)Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor
DP1Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 1
DP2Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2
EP (E2)Tooltip Prostaglandin E2 receptor
EP1Tooltip Prostaglandin EP1 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • ONO-8130
  • SC-19220
  • SC-51089
  • SC-51322
EP2Tooltip Prostaglandin EP2 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • PF-04418948
  • TG 4-155
EP3Tooltip Prostaglandin EP3 receptor
  • Antagonists: L-798106
EP4Tooltip Prostaglandin EP4 receptor
  • Antagonists: Grapiprant
  • GW-627368
  • L-161982
  • ONO-AE3-208
Unsorted
  • Agonists: 16,16-Dimethyl Prostaglandin E2
  • Aganepag
  • Carboprost
  • Evatanepag
  • Gemeprost
  • Nocloprost
  • Omidenepag
  • Prostaglandin F (dinoprost)
  • Simenepag
  • Taprenepag
FP (F)Tooltip Prostaglandin F receptor
IP (I2)Tooltip Prostacyclin receptor
  • Antagonists: RO1138452
TP (TXA2)Tooltip Thromboxane receptor
  • Agonists: Carbocyclic thromboxane A2
  • I-BOP
  • Thromboxane A2
  • U-46619
  • Vapiprost
Unsorted
  • Arbaprostil
  • Ataprost
  • Ciprostene
  • Clinprost
  • Cobiprostone
  • Delprostenate
  • Deprostil
  • Dimoxaprost
  • Doxaprost
  • Ecraprost
  • Eganoprost
  • Enisoprost
  • Eptaloprost
  • Esuberaprost
  • Etiproston
  • Fenprostalene
  • Flunoprost
  • Froxiprost
  • Lanproston
  • Limaprost
  • Luprostiol
  • Meteneprost
  • Mexiprostil
  • Naxaprostene
  • Nileprost
  • Nocloprost
  • Ornoprostil
  • Oxoprostol
  • Penprostene
  • Pimilprost
  • Piriprost
  • Posaraprost
  • Prostalene
  • Rioprostil
  • Rivenprost
  • Rosaprostol
  • Spiriprostil
  • Tiaprost
  • Tilsuprost
  • Tiprostanide
  • Trimoprostil
  • Viprostol
Enzyme
(inhibitors)
COX
(PTGS)
PGD2STooltip Prostaglandin D synthase
PGESTooltip Prostaglandin E synthase
HQL-79
PGFSTooltip Prostaglandin F synthase
PGI2STooltip Prostacyclin synthase
TXASTooltip Thromboxane A synthase
Others
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Leukotriene signaling modulators
  • v
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Receptor
(ligands)
BLTTooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor
BLT1Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 1
  • Agonists: 12-HETE
  • 20-Hydroxy-LTB4
  • Leukotriene B4
  • LY-255283
  • Antagonists: 20-Carboxy-LTB4
  • Amelubant
  • CGS-23131 (LY-223982)
  • CGS-25019C
  • CP-105696
  • CP-195543
  • Etalocib
  • LY-293111
  • Moxilubant
  • ONO-4057
  • RG-14893
  • RP-69698
  • SB-209247
  • SC-53228
  • Ticolubant
  • U-75302
  • ZK-158252
BLT2Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 2
  • Antagonists: CP-195543
  • LY-255283
  • ZK-158252
CysLTTooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor
CysLT1Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1
  • Agonists: Leukotriene C4
  • Leukotriene D4
  • Leukotriene E4
  • Antagonists: Ablukast
  • BAYu9773
  • BAYu9916
  • BAYx7195
  • Cinalukast
  • FPL-55712
  • ICI-198615
  • Iralukast
  • LY-170680
  • Masilukast
  • MK-571
  • Montelukast
  • ONO-1078
  • Pobilukast
  • Pranlukast
  • Ritolukast
  • SKF-104353
  • SR-2640
  • Sulukast
  • Tipelukast
  • Tomelukast
  • Verlukast
  • Zafirlukast
  • ZD-3523
CysLT2Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2
  • Agonists: Leukotriene C4
  • Leukotriene D4
  • Leukotriene E4
  • Antagonists: BAYu9773
  • BAYu9916
CysLTETooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor E
  • Agonists: Leukotriene E4
Enzyme
(inhibitors)
5-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
  • FLAPTooltip Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitors: AM-103
  • AM-679
  • BAYx1005
  • MK-591
  • MK-886
12-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase
15-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
LTA4HTooltip Leukotriene A4 hydrolase
LTB4HTooltip Leukotriene B4 ω-hydroxylase
  • 17-Octadecynoic acid
LTC4STooltip Leukotriene C4 synthase
LTC4HTooltip Leukotriene C4 hydrolase
LTD4Tooltip Leukotriene D4 hydrolase
Others
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Prostanoid signaling modulators
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Receptor
(ligands)
CB1Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor type 1
Agonists
(abridged,
full list)
Inverse agonists
Antagonists
CB2Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor type 2
Agonists
Antagonists
NAGly
(GPR18)
Agonists
Antagonists
GPR55
Agonists
Antagonists
GPR119
Agonists
Transporter
(modulators)
eCBTsTooltip Endocannabinoid transporter
Enzyme
(modulators)
FAAHTooltip Fatty acid amide hydrolase
  • Activators: PDP-EA
MAGL
ABHD6
  • Inhibitors: JZP-169
  • JZP-430
  • KT182
  • KT185
  • KT195
  • KT203
  • LEI-106
  • ML294
  • ML295
  • ML296
  • UCM710
  • WWL-70
ABHD12
Others
  • Others: 2-PG (directly potentiates activity of 2-AG at CB1 receptor)
  • ARN-272 (FAAH-like anandamide transporter inhibitor)
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Cannabinoids (cannabinoids by structure)


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