Mo Wenxiang

Chinese politician
Mo Wenxiang
莫文祥
Minister of Aviation Industry
In office
April 1982 – 1988
PremierZhao Ziyang
Li Peng
Preceded byNew title
Succeeded byLin Zongtang [zh]
Personal details
Born
Mo Guangyou (莫广有)

October 1923
Xiajin County, Shandong, China
Died12 March 2013(2013-03-12) (aged 89)
Beijing, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party

Mo Wenxiang (Chinese: 莫文祥; pinyin: Mò Wénxiáng; October 1923 – 12 March 2013) was a Chinese politician who served as Minister of Aviation Industry.

He was a representative of the 12th and 13th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a delegate to the 1st, 7th and 8th National People's Congress. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 7th and 8th National People's Congress.

Biography

Mo was born Mo Guangyou (莫广有) in Zhaozhuang Township, Xiajin County, Shandong, in October 1923. Mo joined the Communist Revolution in 1938 and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in July of the same year.

During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he served in the Shanxi-Suiyuan Military District.[1] During the Chinese Civil War, he successively served as a staff member of the General Political Department of the Northeast Democratic United Army, political commissar of the 3rd Arsenal of the Military Industry Department of the 4th Field Army, and deputy director of the 53rd Arsenal of the Military Industry Department of the Northeast Military Region.[2]

After the founding of the Communist State in 1949, he was appointed party secretary of Shenyang No. 53 Factory, factory director of the No. 111 Factory, and factory director of the No. 410 Factory, responsible for military production. He was factory director of Shenyang Songling Machinery Factory in 1961 and subsequently secretary of the Secretariat of the CCP Shenyang Municipal Committee two years later.[3]

During the Cultural Revolution, he suffered political persecution. He was reinstated in 1972 as deputy director of Shenyang Municipal Revolutionary Committee and director of National Defense Industry Office. In 1982, he was chosen as minister of the newly founded Ministry of Aerospace Industry.[4] He retired in 1999.

On 12 March 2013, he died in Beijing, at the age of 89.

References

  1. ^ Shenyang Municipal People's Government, ed. (2011). 沈阳市志 [Annals of Shenyang] (in Chinese). Vol. 17. Shenyang, Liaoning: Shenyang Publishing House. p. 99. ISBN 9787544147774.
  2. ^ Liu Yazhou (刘亚洲); Yao Jun (姚峻) (2007). 中国航空史 [History of Aviation of China] (in Chinese). Changsha, Hunan: Hunan Science and Technology Press. p. 251. ISBN 9787535748812.
  3. ^ Shenyang Municipal People's Government, ed. (2011). 沈阳市志 [Annals of Shenyang] (in Chinese). Vol. 15. Shenyang, Liaoning: Shenyang Publishing House. p. 30–32. ISBN 9787544147774.
  4. ^ Liu Lie (刘烈); Zhang Shangping (张尚平); Zhu Bing (朱兵) (1998). 中华人民共和国国家机构 [State Organs of the People's Republic of China] (in Chinese). Harbin, Heilongjiang: Harbin Publishing House. p. 162.
Government offices
New title Minister of Aviation Industry
1982–1988
Succeeded by
Lin Zongtang [zh]
  • v
  • t
  • e
Hua Guofeng Cabinet (1978–1983)
Hua Guofeng (resigned Sep. 1980)Zhao Ziyang
Before 4 May 1982
  1. Deng Xiaoping (resigned Sep. 1980)
  2. Li Xiannian (resigned Sep. 1980)
  3. Xu Xiangqian (resigned Sep. 1980)
  4. Ji Dengkui (dismissed Apr. 1980)
  5. Yu Qiuli
  6. Chen Xilian (dismissed Apr. 1980)
  7. Geng Biao
  8. Chen Yonggui (dismissed Sep. 1980)
  9. Fang Yi
  10. Wang Zhen (resigned Sep. 1980)
  11. Gu Mu
  12. Kang Shi'en
  13. Chen Muhua
  14. Wang Renzhong (added Dec. 1978, resigned Sep. 1980)
  15. Chen Yun (added Jul. 1979, resigned Sep. 1980)
  16. Bo Yibo (added Jul. 1979)
  17. Yao Yilin (added Jul. 1979)
  18. Ji Pengfei (added Sep. 1979)
  19. Zhao Ziyang (added Apr. 1980)
  20. Wan Li (added Apr. 1980)
  21. Yang Jingren (added Sep. 1980)
  22. Zhang Aiping (added Sep. 1980)
  23. Huang Hua (added Sep. 1980)
After 4 May 1982
State Councilors
(since 4 May 1982)
   

01 Foreign Affairs  Huang HuaWu Xueqian

02 National Defense  Xu Xianqian → Geng BiaoZhang Aiping

03 State Planning Commission  Yu QiuliYao Yilin

04 State Economic Commission  Kang Shi'enYuan BaohuaZhang Jinfu

05 State Construction Commission  Gu Mu → Han Guang

06 State Science and Technology Commission  Fang Yi

07 Ethnic Affairs Commission  Yang Jingren

08 Public Security  Zhao Cangbi

09 Civil Affairs  Cheng ZihuaCui Naifu

10 Foreign Trade  Li Qiang → Zheng TuobinChen Muhua

11 Foreign Economic Relations & Trade  Chen Muhua

12 Agriculture & Forestry  Yang Ligong

later split into

12-1 Agriculture  Huo ShilianLin Hujia

12-2 Agriculture, Animal Husbandry & Fisheries  Lin Hujia

13 Metallurgical Industry  Tang Ke → Li Dongye

14 1st Ministry of Machine Building  Zhou Zijian → Rao Bin

15 Agricultural Machinery  Yang Ligong

later merged into

14, 15 Machine Building  Zhou Jiannan

16 2nd Ministry of Machine BuildingNuclear Industry  Liu Wei → Zhang Chen♀

17 3rd Ministry of Machine BuildingAviation Industry  Lü Dong → Mo Wenxiang → Zhang Jun

18 4th Ministry of Machine BuildingElectronics Industry  Wang Zheng → Qian Min → Zhang Ting

19 5th Ministry of Machine BuildingOrdnance Industry  Zhang Zhen → Yu Yi

20 6th Ministry of Machine Building  Chai Shufan → An Zhiwen

21 7th Ministry of Machine Building  Song RenqiongZheng Tianxiang

22 Coal Industry  Xiao Han → Gao Yangwen

23 Petroleum Industry  Song ZhenmingKang Shi'en → Tang Ke

24 Chemical Industry  Sun Jingwen → Qin Zhongda

25 Water Resources and Electric Power  Qian Zhengying

later split into

25-1 Electric Industry  Liu LanboLi Peng

25-2 Water Resources  Qian Zhengying

26 Textile Industry  Qian Zhiguang → Hao Jianxiu♀ → Wu Wenying

27 Light Industry  Liang Lingguang → Song Jiwen → Yang Bo

28 Railways  Duan JunyiGuo WeichengLiu JianzhangChen Puru

29 Transport  Ye FeiZeng Sheng → Peng Deqing → Li Qing

30 Posts & Telecommunications  Zhong Fuxiang → Wang Zigang → Wen Minsheng

31 Finance  Zhang Jinfu → Wu Bo → Wang Bingqian

32 Culture  Huang ZhenZhu Muzhi

33 Education  Liu Xiyao → Jiang Nanxiang → He Dongchang

34 Health  Jiang YizhenQian Xinzhong → Cui Yueli

35 Commerce  Yao Yilin → Wang Lei → Jin Ming → Wang Lei → Liu Yi

36 Forestry  Luo Yuchuan → Yong Wentao → Yang Zhong

37 Building Material Industry  Song Yangchu

38 Agricultural Reclamation  Gao Yang

39 Food  Chen GuodongZhao Xinchu

40 Eighth Ministry of Machine Building|8th Ministry of Machine Building  Jiao Ruoyu

41 Justice  Wei WenboLiu Fuzhi

42 Geology and Mineral Resources  Sun Daguang

43 Urban-Rural Construction & Environmental Protection  Li Ximing

44 Labor and Personnel  Zhao Shouyi

45 Radio, Film & Television  Wu Lengxi

Directors
   

01 Federation of Supply & Marketing Cooperatives  Chen Guodong → Niu Yinguan

02 State Physical Education & Sports Commission  Wang Meng → Li Menghua

03 State Agriculture Commission  Wang RenzhongWan Li

04 Financial and Economic Affairs Commission  Chen Yun

05 Foreign Investment Regulation Commission  Gu Mu

06 Import & Export Regulation Commission  Gu Mu

07 Machine Building Commission  Bo Yibo

08 National Energy Commission  Yu Qiuli

09 Commission for Cultural Relations of Foreign Countries  Huang Zhen

10 Population & Family Planning Commission  Chen MuhuaQian Xinzhong

10 Commission for Science, Technology & Industry for National Defense  Chen Bin

♀: female
  • v
  • t
  • e
Zhao Ziyang Cabinet (1983–1988)
Premier
5 Vice-Premiers
State Councilors
Secretary-General
Ministers
   

01 Foreign Affairs Wu Xueqian
02 National Defense Zhang Aiping
03 State Planning Commission Song PingYao Yilin
04 State Economic Commission Zhang JingfuLü Dong
05 State Commission for Restructing Economy Zhao ZiyangLi Tieying
06 State Science and Technology Commission Fang YiSong Jian
07 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Chen Bin [zh]Ding Henggao
08 Ethnic Affairs Commission Yang JingrenIsmail Amat
09 Public Security Liu FuzhiRuan Chongwu → Wang Fang
010 State Security Ling YunJia Chunwang
011 Civil Affairs Cui Naifu
012 Justice Zou Yu
013 Finance Wang Bingqian
014 Commerce Liu Yi [zh]
015 Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Chen MuhuaZheng Tuobin

016 Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries He Kang
017 Ministry of Forestry Yang Zhong [zh]Gao Dezhan
018 Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power Qian Zhengying
019 Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection Li XimingRui Xingwen → Ye Rutang [zh]
020 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Sun Daguang → Zhu Xun [zh]
021 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Li DongyeQi Yuanjing
022 Ministry of Machine-building Industry Zhou Jiannan
023 Ministry of Nuclear Industry Jiang Xinxiong
024 Ministry of Aeronautics Industry Mo Wenxiang
025 Ministry of Electronics Industry Jiang ZeminLi Tieying
026 Ministry of Ordnance Industry Yu Yi [zh]Zou Jiahua
027 Ministry of Aerospace Industry Zhang Jun [zh] → Li Xu'e [zh]
028 Ministry of Coal Industry Gao Yangwen [zh] → Yu Hong'en [zh]
029 Ministry of Petroleum Industry Tang Ke [zh] → Wang Tao
030 Ministry of Chemical Industry Qin Zhongda

031 Ministry of Textile Industry Wu Wenying
032 Ministry of Light Industry Yang Bo [zh] → Zeng Xianlin [zh]
033 Ministry of Railways Chen PuruDing Guangen
034 Transport Li Qing [zh]Qian Yongchang
035 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Wen MinshengYang Taifang
036 Ministry of Labor and Personnel Zhao ShouyiZhao Dongwan
037 Ministry of Culture Zhu Muzhi → Wang Meng
038 Xinhua News Agency Mu Qing
039 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Wu Lengxi [zh]Ai Zhisheng
040 Education He DongchangLi Peng
041 Ministry of Health Cui Yueli [zh]Chen Minzhang
042 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Li Menghua
043 State Family Planning Commission Qian Xinzhong → Wang Wei [zh]Peng Peiyun
044 Central Bank Governor Lü PeijianChen Muhua
045 Auditor-General Yu MingtaoLü Peijian
046 Chinese Academy of Sciences Lu Jiaxi → Zhou Guangzhao
047 Ministry of Supervision Wei Jianxing

♀: female