Monoamine receptor

The serotonin 5-HT1B receptor as an example of a monoamine receptor.[1] Its crystallographic structure in ribbon representation.

A monoamine receptor is a receptor for the monoamine neurotransmitters and/or trace amines, endogenous small-molecule signaling molecules with a monoamine structure. The monoamine receptors are almost all G protein-coupled receptors, with the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor being a notable exception as a ligand-gated ion channel.[1] Monoamine receptors are the biological targets of many drugs; such drugs may be referred to as "monoaminergic".

List of receptors

Monoamine receptors include the following classes:

References

  1. ^ a b Martin, Andres; Scahill, Lawrence; Kratochvil, Christopher (14 December 2010). Pediatric Psychopharmacology. Oxford University Press. p. 31. ISBN 9780199842667. Retrieved 27 January 2017. The 5-HT3 receptor is the only monoamine receptor coupled to an ion channel, probably a Ca2+ channel.
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Neurotransmitter
Adrenergic
Purinergic
Serotonin
Other
Metabolites and
signaling molecules
Eicosanoid
Other
Peptide
Neuropeptide
Other
Miscellaneous
Taste, bitter
Orphan
Other
Adhesion
Orphan
Other
Taste, sweet
Other
Class F: Frizzled & Smoothened
Frizzled
Smoothened
Monoamine receptor modulators
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α1
Agonists
Antagonists
α2
Agonists
Antagonists
β
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Dopaminergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
  • Monoamine releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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D1-like
Agonists
PAMs
Antagonists
D2-like
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
  • Monoamine releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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MT1Tooltip Melatonin receptor 1
MT2Tooltip Melatonin receptor 2
Unsorted
  • Agonists: 2-Phenylmelatonin
  • 5-Methoxyluzindole
  • 6-Chloromelatonin
  • 6-Fluoromelatonin
  • 6-Methoxymelatonin
  • 6,7-Dichloro-2-methylmelatonin
  • 8-M-PDOT
  • AMMTC
  • GR-135,531 (of MT3Tooltip melatonin receptor 1C)
  • N-Acetyltryptamine
  • N-Butanoylmelatonin
  • N-Propionylmelatonin
  • S-24268
  • S-25150
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Dopaminergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
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5-HT1
5-HT1A
5-HT1B
5-HT1D
5-HT1E
5-HT1F
5-HT2
5-HT2A
5-HT2B
5-HT2C
5-HT37
5-HT3
5-HT4
5-HT5A
5-HT6
5-HT7
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Dopaminergics
  • Melatonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors and releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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TAAR1
Agonists
Endogenous
Synthetic
Neutral antagonists
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Inverse agonists
TAAR2
Agonists
 
Neutral antagonists
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TAAR5
Agonists
Neutral antagonists
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Inverse agonists
References for all endogenous human TAAR1 ligands are provided at List of trace amines


References for synthetic TAAR1 agonists can be found at TAAR1 or in the associated compound articles. For TAAR2 and TAAR5 agonists and inverse agonists, see TAAR for references.


See also: Receptor/signaling modulators


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