Mountain B nightclub fire
On 5 August 2022 at 1:00 AM ICT, a fire broke out at Mountain B, a nightclub located on the Sukhumvit Road in Phlu Ta Luang sub-district, Sattahip District, Chonburi Province, Thailand.[2][3] The fire began at 1 am ICT and caused 13 immediate deaths.[2][3][4] Out of the 38 people injured,[5][6] seven later died in hospital, bringing the total death toll to 20.[1] In October 2022, another victim died in the hospital; she was the 25th death related to the fire.[7]
It was the first disaster of its kind in Sattahip.[8]
Incident
On the night of the fire, the club had performances by DJ ONE & DJ Tiger, and the band Taewnaew popular amongst the locals. At the time of the disaster, 1:00 am ICT, it was reportedly near its closing time and had between 50 and 100 patrons inside.[9] A prior performer at the club told reporters that there was only one exit and entry point for customers at the front of the club, and the back entry point for musicians was locked during performances.[10]
An eyewitness account reported by Sawang Rochana Dharmasthan Foundation's first respondents stating that initial sparks were seen on the roof. Within the next 5 minutes, explosions were heard and fire began to spread quickly.[11] An eyewitness stated that she was near the stage and was alerted to the fire by another attendee who ran in and shouted that the roof was on fire. She stated the fire quickly spread and many attempted to break through a glass wall to escape but were unsuccessful as the glass was too thick.[10] Another eyewitness claimed that the fire began at the top right corner of the stage, and that the band's singer had shouted fire, as did some members of security and the wait staff who helped evacuate attendees. At least one video of the evacuation from the venue was posted to social media, which showed people fleeing from the venue with some individuals' clothing on fire as thick black smoke came from the building.[12]
The fire soon spread all over the building as it was lined with highly inflammable acoustic foam. There was only a single ventilation portal in the entire establishment which further aided the fire to spread.[9] The deceased were found throughout the clubs premises, 4 were found at the gate, 3 in the men's restroom, 1 behind the DJ booth, and 5 around the cashier.[4]
Casualties
The fire caused 20 deaths with thirteen reported deceased at the club and seven later dying at a local hospital.[13] The victims were aged from 17 to 49-years-old and all were identified as Thai nationals.[10][4] One of the victims was singer Chatchai Cheunkha who received widespread condolences.[6][14]
Thirty-eight injured victims were admitted at three hospitals; 27 at Queen Sirikit Hospital, 2 at Wat Yannasangwararam Hospital, and 9 at Sattahip Kilometre 9 Hospital.[5]
Investigation
The building was found to be illegally constructed into a closed space. The club owner was taken to the police station shortly after the fire to make statements about the events and the condition of the venue.[15] The club owner admitted to the authorities that on the day prior, electricians were hired to work on the electrical system on the ceiling. However, it is not clear whether is it related to the fire.[16] Further investigation found the establishment to contain only 3 gates;[17] one being the front entrance for the club-goers and was the only available escape route when the fire spread.[18] The other two gates are for staffs and are located on the side and on the back. The latter two gates were hindered when the fire occurred, one being locked and the other being blocked by a fridge. The club was also previously charged on several occasions for making noises and opening over the legally allowed time period.[16]
There have been a widespread news that local police officers were involved in the management of the club and were involved in a possible corruption case that allowed the club to remain open despite many violations. The Royal Thai Police commissioner had launched an investigation into the claim.[13]
Aftermath
Sattahip district sheriff Chatchai Sipho-on[19] and five local police officers were removed from their positions.[20] A cousin of the 17 year-old victim made an appearance on media questioning whether how a child was even allowed inside the nightclub despite age restriction.[9]
Response
Many netizens pointed out many similarities to the infamous 2009 Santika Club fire in Bangkok's Watthana District which caused 66 deaths and 200+ injured. Online debates sparked around whether nightclub safety regulation has been properly reinforced or improved since.[21] Additionally, many suggested that bribery with local law enforcement is to blame for such loose regulation on safety codes.[13][22]
References
- ^ a b "Mountain B pub inferno death toll rises to 20". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
- ^ a b "Thailand nightclub fire kills at least 14 and injures dozens". Archived from the original on 2022-08-06. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ^ a b "Fire at music pub in eastern Thailand kills at least 13". Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ a b c "ไฟไหม้ผับดังชลบุรี เสียชีวิต 13 เจ็บ 20 คน" [Chon Buri pub fire kills 13, injures 20] (in Thai). Thai PBS. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-04. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ a b "เปิดชื่อคนบาดเจ็บ #ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี ที่รักษาตัวที่ รพ.สมเด็จพระนางเจ้าสิริกิติ์". Thai Public Broadcasting Service. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ a b "ด่วน นักร้องดัง เสียชีวิต เหตุ "ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี" แฟนคลับ เศร้า แห่อาลัย". KomChadLuek Online. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2415656/mountain-b-pub-fire-claims-25th-victim. Bangkok Post. Retrieved 2022-10-16
- ^ "ตาย13ศพแล้ว นักร้องดับ เปิดคลิปสลดวิ่งเบียดหนีเพลิงเผาร้าน ญาติโฮเห็นร่าง". Khaosod. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ a b c "#ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี ยายร่ำไห้กอดศพหลานวัย 17 ถามเจ้าของผับปล่อยให้เด็กเข้าไปได้ยังไง". Sanook. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ a b c Olarn, Kocha (August 5, 2022). "At least 14 killed, dozens injured as fire engulfs Thai nightclub". CNN. Retrieved 2022-08-09.
- ^ "ไฟไหม้ผับดัง "เมาน์เทน บี" สัตหีบ-ชลบุรี นักเที่ยวหนีตาย พบผู้เสียชีวิตจำนวนมาก". MGR Online. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ VEJPONGSA, TASSANEE (2022-08-05). "Fire at music pub in eastern Thailand kills at least 13". WDIO.com – With you for life. Retrieved 2022-08-09.
- ^ a b c "ผช.ผบ.ตร.ตั้งกรรมการสอบ ตร.พื้นที่ชี้พบมีเอี่ยวปล่อยผับไฟไหม้ต่อเติมผิด กม.เจอเอาผิดทางวินัย". MGR Online. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ ""ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี" ล่าสุด เปิดรายชื่อผู้เสียชีวิตทั้ง 13 ราย บาดเจ็บ-สาหัส 37". BangkokBizNews. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "Thirteen dead, at least 37 injured in Thailand nightclub fire". www.efe.com. Retrieved 2022-08-09.
- ^ a b "ตร.เร่งสาเหตุไฟไหม้ MountainB สัตหีบ พบต่อเติมอาคารผิดกฎหมาย". The Reporter. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "รู้จัก MountainB สถานบันเทิงยอดนิยมใน อ.สัตหีบ ชลบุรี". Bangkok Business News. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "ตะลึง! ไฟไหม้ "เมาท์เท่น บี ผับ "สัตหีบ ชลบุรี เพิ่งเปิดได้แค่เดือนเดียว!". Than Settakij. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "สั่งเด้ง นายอำเภอสัตหีบ เซ่นปม ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี "เมาท์เทนบี"". Springnews. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "เด้งแล้ว 5 เสือ พลูตาหลวง เซ่น "ไฟไหม้ผับชลบุรี" เมาท์เทนบี". Komchadleuk. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ "ย้อนรอย ไฟไหม้ "ซานติก้าผับ" สู่ เมาท์เทนบีผับ บทเรียนราคาแพง ซ้ำซาก แต่ไม่จำ". Komchadluek. 2022-08-05. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- ^ ชัยสัมฤทธิ์ผล, ทศพล (2022-08-05). "เสียงจากกู้ภัยที่เกือบเป็นเหยื่อ กับปัญหา "ผับผิดกฎหมาย" ที่ยังหลอกหลอนสังคมไทย". BBC Thai. Archived from the original on 2022-08-05. Retrieved 2022-08-05.
- v
- t
- e
- 1929 Study Club fire
- 1940 Rhythm Club fire
- 1942 Cocoanut Grove fire
- 1947 Karlslust dance hall fire
- 1961 Top Storey Club fire
- 1970 Club Cinq-Sept fire
- 1972 Play Town Club fire
- 1973 Summerland disaster
- 1977 Beverly Hills Supper Club fire
- 1981 Stardust fire
- 1983 Alcalá 20 nightclub fire
- 1993 Kheyvis fire
- 1996 Ozone Disco fire
- 2000 Luoyang Christmas fire
- 2001 Volendam New Year's fire
- 2001 Canecão Mineiro nightclub fire
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- 2013 Kiss nightclub fire
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- 2015 Colectiv nightclub fire
- 2016 Ghost Ship warehouse fire
- 2022 Yaoundé nightclub fire
- 2022 Mountain B nightclub fire
- 2022 Binh Duong karaoke bar fire
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- 2000 Throb nightclub disaster
- 2003 E2 nightclub crush
- 2018 El Paraíso stampede
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- 2020 Los Olivos stampede
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- 1973 Whiskey Au Go Go fire
- 1973 UpStairs Lounge arson attack
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- 1984 Dallas nightclub shooting
- 1986 West Berlin discotheque bombing
- 1990 Happy Land fire
- 1997 Otherside Lounge bombing
- 1998 Gothenburg discothèque fire
- 1998 Panda Bar massacre
- 2001 Dolphinarium discotheque massacre
- 2001 Myojo 56 building fire
- 2002 Bali bombings
- 2004 Columbus nightclub shooting
- 2005 Stage Club bombing
- 2006 Arua nightclub shooting
- 2007 London car bombs
- 2011 Tel Aviv nightclub attack
- 2015 Cairo restaurant fire
- 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting
- 2017 Istanbul nightclub shooting
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