Musannaf

Genre of Hadithliterature
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  • Types (categories)
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  • Musannaf
  • Israʼiliyyat
Sunni1
Kutub Al-Sittah
("The Six Books")
Sahih al-Bukhari صحيح البخاري
Sahih Muslim صحيح مسلم
Sunan Abi Dawud سنن أبي داود
Sunan al-Tirmidhi سنن الترمذي
Sunan al-Nasa'i سنن النسائي
Sunan ibn Majah سنن ابن ماجه
Others
Al-Adab al-Mufrad
Al-Jami al-Kamil
Kanz al-Ummal
Kitab al-Athar
Majma al-Zawa'id
Mu'jam al-Awsat
Mu'jam al-Kabeer
Mu'jam al-Saghir
Musannaf Abd al-Razzaq
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
Musnad Abu Awanah
Musnad Abu Hanifa
Musnad Abu Ya'la
Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Musnad_al-Bazzar
Musnad al-Shafi'i
Musnad al-Siraj
Musnad al-Firdous
Musnad al-Tayalisi
Musnad Humaidi
Musnad Ishaq ibn Rahwayh
Mustadrak ala al-Sahihayn
Muwatta Imam Malik
Sahih Ibn Hibban
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
Sahifah Hammam ibn Munabbih
Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya
Sunan al-Kubra Bayhaqi
Sunan al-Wusta Bayhaqi
Sunan al-Daraqutni
Sunan al-Darimi
Sunan Nasa'i al-Kubra
Sunan Sa'id ibn Mansur
Shu'ab al-Iman
Tahdhib al-Athar
Targhib wal Tarhib
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Musannaf hadīth collections are defined by their arrangement of content according to topic and constitute a major category within the class of all such works. Etymologically, musannaf is the passive particle of the Arabic verb sannafa, meaning to arrange by chapter, and so has the literal meaning of something that is sectionally arranged. Though the designation can thus apply to any text so ordered, and indeed has been used with respect to such distinct genres as fiqh (i.e. Islamic jurisprudence), in practice it is most typically applied to compilations of ahadīth.

Numerous hadīth collections are of the musannaf variety, including each of the 6 canonical Sunni ones. A less typical format is the musnad compilation, where content is arranged according to the original transmitter of the report, typically a companion of Muhammad.

References

  • Uri Rubin (1995). The Eye of the Beholder: The Life of Muhammad as Viewed by the Early Muslims: A Textual Analysis. The Darwin Press, Inc. ISBN 0-87850-110-X., pp. 5–14
  • Henri Lammens, translated by Ed Ross (1968). Islam: Beliefs and Institutions. Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-1991-4., pp. 76–77
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Sunni hadith literature
Primary collections
Kutub al-Sittah
Other Sahih
Other Sunan
Topical
Sahifah
Musannaf
Musnad
Secondary collections
Types
Commentaries
Biographical evaluation