New Zealand War Service Medal
Award
| New Zealand War Service Medal | |
|---|---|
  Obverse and reverse of the medal. | |
| Type | Campaign medal |
| Awarded for | Campaign service. |
| Description | Cupro-nickel disk, 36mm diameter. |
| Presented by | New Zealand |
| Eligibility | New Zealand forces. |
| Campaign(s) | Second World War 1939-45. |
| Clasps | None authorised. |
| Established | 1946 |
| Total | 238,000 |
 Ribbon: 32mm, black with white edges. | |
The New Zealand War Service Medal (NZWSM) was a New Zealand campaign medal for service in World War II.
Award Criteria
The NZWSM was approved in 1946, and was awarded to members of the New Zealand armed forces, the National Military Reserve and the Home Guard, as well as the New Zealand Merchant Navy and Naval Auxiliary Patrol Service.[1] It was awarded in addition to,[2] and worn immediately after,[1] the standard Commonwealth campaign awards for World War II.
The NZWSM was awarded for 28 days' full-time aggregated service or six months' part-time aggregated service between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. Service brought to an end by death on duty, or due to wounds sustained on duty, or honourable discharge as a result of such wounds, automatically qualified for award of the medal.[3]
Some 238,000 medals were issued.[3]
Description
The obverse shows the uncrowned effigy of King George VI, facing left, with the legend "GEORGIVS VI D:G:BR:OMN:REX F:D:IND:IMP."[4]
The reverse has the inscription "FOR SERVICE TO NEW ZEALAND 1939-1945" above a fern leaf.[4]
The reverse and mount were designed by the historian and typographer Dr John Beaglehole and the wood engraver E Mervyn Taylor. It was the first distinctively ‘New Zealand' campaign medal, which was emphasised by the use of the fern leaf motif on the reverse and suspension, and the national colours of black and white in the ribbon. The use of the fern leaf motif was made at the request of the Labour party cabinet who wanted 'a fern leaf like on the All Blacks' jersey'.[5]
The NZWSM was issued unnamed.[3]
Clasps
None authorised
Notes
Bibliography
- Joslin, Litherland and Simpkin (eds), British Battles and Medals, (1988), Spink
- Mussel, J (ed) - Medals Yearbook - 2015, (2014), Token Publishing
- Royal Warrant, The New Zealand War Service Medal (1948)
- Taprell Dorling, Captain H. Ribbons and Medals (1956) A.H.Baldwin & Sons
External links
- New Zealand Defence Force - Medal information page
- New Zealand Defence Force - Text of the Royal authorisation warrant
- v
- t
- e
1914–15 Star
British War Medal
Victory Medal
Mercantile Marine War Medal
1939–1945 Star
Atlantic Star
Arctic Star
Air Crew Europe Star
Africa Star
Pacific Star
Burma Star
Italy Star
France and Germany Star
Defence Medal
War Medal
New Zealand War Service Medal (1939–45)
Naval General Service Medal (1915–62)
General Service Medal (1918–62)
General Service Medal (1962–2003)
New Zealand Operational Service Medal (1945–present)
New Zealand Service Medal 1946–1949 (1946–49)
Korea Medal (1950–53)
Vietnam Medal (1964–73)
Rhodesia Medal (1979–1980)
New Zealand General Service Medal 1992 (Warlike) (1956–1991)
New Zealand General Service Medal 1992 (Non-Warlike) (1954–present)
East Timor Medal (1999–2006)
NZGSM 2002 (Solomon Islands)(2000–2013)
NZGSM 2002 (Afghanistan) – Primary Operations Area (2001–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Afghanistan) – Secondary Operations Area (2001–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Iraq 2003) (2003–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Timor-Leste) (2006–2012)
NZGSM 2002 (Korea) (2001–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Counter-Piracy) (2009–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Iraq 2015) (2014–present)
NZGSM 2002 (Greater Middle East) (2014–present)
New Zealand Special Service Medal (Nuclear Testing) (1956–1973)
New Zealand Special Service Medal (Erebus) (1979–1980)
New Zealand Special Service Medal (Asian Tsunami) (2004–2005)
