Nur Uddin Gohorpuri

Nur Uddin Gohorpuri
TitleMaulana, Allamah, Shaikh-ul-Hadith
Personal
Born1924
Gohorpur, Sylhet District, Assam Province
Died(2005-04-26)26 April 2005 (aged 81)
Resting placeGohorpur, Balaganj Upazila, Sylhet District, Bangladesh
ReligionIslam
EraModern
MovementDeobandi
Alma materDarul Uloom Deoband
ProfessionIslamic scholar, teacher
Muslim leader
PredecessorHabibur Rahman Raipuri
SuccessorGhiyasuddin Baliya
Influenced by
  • Hussain Ahmed Madani
    Bashir Uddin Shaykh-e-Bagha
    Abdul Matin Chowdhury[1]
    Izaz Ali Amrohi
ProfessionIslamic scholar, teacher

Nur Uddin Ahmed Gohorpuri (Bengali: নূর উদ্দিন আহমদ গহরপুরী; 1924 – 26 April 2005) was a Bengali Muslim religious scholar and teacher. He was notable for his association with Qawmi Madrasahs in Bangladesh as well as for having been the founder of Gohorpur Hussainia Madrasa.

Early life

Gohorpur Hussainia Madrasa

Gohorpuri was born in 1924 to a Bengali family in the Mullahpara of Shiorkhal in Gohorpur pargana, located in what is now Sylhet District, Bangladesh. His father was Mawlana Zahur Uddin Ahmad and his mother was Suratunnesa.[2]

Education

He studied at a local maktab in Sultanpur. Following the death of his father, who had been a scholar, Gohorpuri was given at a young age to Bashir Uddin Shaykh-e-Bagha, a religious figure, to be trained as his disciple. He continued his studies in Purbabhag Madrasa in Jalalpur and Bagha Alia Madrasa where he finished his third year. Bashir Uddin helped him enrol in Darul Uloom Deoband, where Gohorpuri was taught hadith by Hussain Ahmed Madani, who had been Bashir Uddin's teacher. Following his graduation in 1950, Gohorpuri became one of Madani's pupils himself.[2][3] In 1950, he set a world record by passing the title from the world-renowned Darul Uloom Deoband and securing the first place in the merit list.[4]

Career

In 1952, upon Izaz Ali Amrohi and Madani's instructions, he became employed as a hadith scholar at the Pangasia Alia Madrasa in Barisal for two years, before transferring to perform the same role at the Balia Ashraful Uloom Madrasa in Mymensingh. In 1956, he returned to his native village and founded the Gohorpur Hussainia Madrasa, serving there as the hadith scholar and muhtamim (principal) for the remainder of his life.[2][3] It later became one of the most prominent Islamic educational institutions in Bangladesh.[5]

During the 1960s, Gohorpuri joined the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam political party. He contested for a seat at the National Assembly during the 1970 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. Gohorpuri was elected chairman of Befaqul Madarisil Arabia Bangladesh in 1996, becoming associated with more than 50 Qawmi Madrasahs as well as being the founder and patron of 13.[3]

Death and legacy

Gohorpuri died on 26 April 2005 at the age of 81. He left behind four wives, four daughters and a son, Muslehuddin Raju, the latter of whom succeeded him as head of Gohorpur Hussainia Madrasa.[2][6] His funeral in front of his home in Gohorpur was attended by several thousand of his pupils.[3]

References

  1. ^ al-Mahmud, A.H.; Hasan, Syed Mahmudul (2008). সুন্নাতে নববীর মূর্ত প্রতীক: মাওলানা আব্দুল মতিন চৌধুরী শায়খে ফুলবাড়ী রাহ (in Bengali). Sylhet: al-Medina Offset Press. p. 45.
  2. ^ a b c d "আল্লামা নুর উদ্দিন আহমদ গহরপুরীর মৃত্যু বার্ষিকী আজ". Sylhet Report (in Bengali). 26 April 2019. Archived from the original on 10 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d "আল্লামা গহরপুরী পরিচিতি". গহরপুর হোসাইনিয়া মাদ্রাসা (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  4. ^ Muhammad Ruhul Amin Nagori, "আল্লামা নূরঊদ্দীন আহমদ গহরপুরী (র.)", জীবনী (in Bengali), As Siraz
  5. ^ "সিলেট গহরপুর জামিয়ার বার্ষিক মাহফিল বৃহস্পতিবার". Barta24 (in Bengali). 18 December 2018. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
  6. ^ "গহরপুর জামিয়ার কওমি গ্র্যাজুয়েশন থেকে সনদ নিলেন তরুণ আলেমরা". Banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 25 February 2017. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
Political offices
Preceded by
Harun Islamabadi
Chairman of Befaqul Madarisil Arabia Bangladesh
1996-2005
Succeeded by
  • v
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  • e
2nd/8th
3rd/9th4th/10th
5th/11th6th/12th7th/13th
8th/14th
9th/15th
10th/16th
11th/17th
12th/18th
13th/19th
14th/20th
Barelvi
Deobandi
15th/21st
  • Israr Ahmed (1932–2010)
  • Marghubur Rahman (1914–2010)
  • Abu Saeed Muhammad Omar Ali (1945–2010)
  • Zafeeruddin Miftahi (1926–2011)
  • Azizul Haque (1919–2012)
  • Abdus Sattar Akon (1929–2012)
  • Shah Saeed Ahmed Raipuri (1926–2012)
  • Fazlul Haque Amini (1945–2012)
  • Wahbi Sulayman Ghawji (1923–2013)
  • Muhammad Fazal Karim (1954–2013)
  • Qazi Mu'tasim Billah (1933–2013)
  • Zubairul Hasan Kandhlawi (1950–2014)
  • Nurul Islam Farooqi (1959–2014)
  • Ahmad Naruyi (1963–2014)
  • Asad Muhammad Saeed as-Sagharji (d. 2015)
  • Abdur Rahman Chatgami (1920–2015)
  • Abdul Majeed Ludhianvi (1935–2015)
  • Abdullah Quraishi Al-Azhari (1935–2015)
  • Sibtain Raza Khan (1927–2015)
  • Muhiuddin Khan (1935–2016)
  • Abdul Jabbar Jahanabadi (1937–2016)
  • Shah Turab-ul-Haq (1944–2016)
  • Saleemullah Khan (1921–2017)
  • Yunus Jaunpuri (1937–2017)
  • Alauddin Siddiqui (1938–2017)
  • Muhammad Abdul Wahhab (1923–2018)
  • Salim Qasmi (1926–2018)
  • Akhtar Raza Khan (1943–2018)
  • Iftikhar-ul-Hasan Kandhlawi (1922–2019)
  • Yusuf Motala (1946–2019)
  • Ghulam Nabi Kashmiri (1965–2019)
  • Khalid Mahmud (1925–2020)
  • Tafazzul Haque Habiganji (1938–2020)
  • Muhammad Abdus Sobhan (1936–2020)
  • Abdul Momin Imambari (1930–2020)
  • Saeed Ahmad Palanpuri (1940–2020)
  • Salman Mazahiri (1946–2020)
  • Shah Ahmad Shafi (1945–2020)
  • Adil Khan (1957–2020)
  • Khadim Hussain Rizvi (1966–2020)
  • Nur Hossain Kasemi (1945–2020)
  • Azizur Rahman Hazarvi (1948–2020)
  • Nizamuddin Asir Adrawi (1926–2021)
  • Muhammad Ali al-Sabuni (1930–2021)
  • Muhammad Wakkas (1952–2021)
  • Noor Alam Khalil Amini (1952–2021)
  • Usman Mansoorpuri (1944–2021)
  • Junaid Babunagari (1953–2021)
  • Wali Rahmani (1943–2021)
  • Ebrahim Desai (1963–2021)
  • Abdus Salam Chatgami (1943–2021)
  • Abdur Razzaq Iskander (1935–2021)
  • Nurul Islam Jihadi (1916–2021)
  • Faizul Waheed (1964–2021)
  • Wahiduddin Khan (1925–2021)
  • AbdulWahid Rigi (d. 2022)
  • Abdul Halim Bukhari (1945–2022)
  • Rafi Usmani (1936–2022)
  • Delwar Hossain Sayeedi (1940–2023)
  • Shahidul Islam (1960–2023)
  • Living
    Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
    • Hanbali
    • Maliki
    • Shafi'i
    • Zahiri