PX-3
Chemical compound
- CA: Schedule II
- DE: NpSG (Industrial and scientific use only)
- UK: Class B
- Illegal in Sweden
- N-[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide
- 1185887-14-2
- 44206137
- 48063640
- 3877T06H05
- DTXSID201009998
- Interactive image
- NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)c2nn(CC3CCCCC3)c4ccccc24
InChI
- InChI=1S/C24H28N4O2/c25-23(29)20(15-17-9-3-1-4-10-17)26-24(30)22-19-13-7-8-14-21(19)28(27-22)16-18-11-5-2-6-12-18/h1,3-4,7-10,13-14,18,20H,2,5-6,11-12,15-16H2,(H2,25,29)(H,26,30)/t20-/m0/s1
- Key:DMHWDSGURMXMGE-FQEVSTJZSA-N
PX-3 (also known as APP-CHMINACA) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid. It is a potent agonist of the CB1 receptor with a binding affinity of Ki = 47.6 nM and was originally developed by Pfizer in 2009 as an analgesic medication.[1][2][3][4]
The acronym 'APP' signifies the 'amino', 'phenyl' and 'propanone' elements of the structure. Three related compounds, PX-1 (5F-APP-PICA, SRF-30), PX-2 (5F-APP-PINACA, FU-PX) and APP-FUBINACA were reported by the EMCDDA in late 2014.[5][6]
Legality
Sweden's public health agency suggested to classify APP-CHMINACA as hazardous substance on June 1, 2015.[7]
See also
References
- ^ "APP-CHMINACA". Cayman Chemical. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ WO 2009106980, "Indazole derivatives"
- ^ "EWS Forum - In Belgien wurde die neue psychoaktive Substanz N-(2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxo-ethyl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indazole-3-carboxamide (APP-CHMINACA) identifiziert". Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ Presley BC, Logan BK, Jansen-Varnum SA (April 2020). "In Vitro Metabolic Profile Elucidation of Synthetic Cannabinoid APP-CHMINACA (PX-3)". Journal of Analytical Toxicology. 44 (3): 226–236. doi:10.1093/jat/bkz086. PMID 31665324.
- ^ "EWS Forum - In Schweden wurde die neue psychoaktive Substanz N-(1-amino-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxamide (5F-APP-PICA) identifiziert". Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "EWS Forum - In Schweden wurden folgende drei neue psychoaktive Substanzen identifiziert". Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "23 nya ämnen kan klassas som narkotika eller hälsofarlig vara" [23 new substances can be classified as narcotics or dangerous to health]. Folkhälsomyndigheten. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
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(comparison)
| Cannabibutols |
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| Cannabichromenes | |
| Cannabicyclols |
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| Cannabidiols | |
| Cannabielsoins |
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| Cannabigerols | |
| Cannabiphorols |
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| Cannabinols | |
| Cannabitriols |
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| Cannabivarins |
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| Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinols |
|
| Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinols | |
| Delta-10-Tetrahydrocannabinols | |
| Miscellaneous cannabinoids |
|
| Active metabolites |
- Arachidonoyl ethanolamide (AEA; anandamide)
- 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)
- 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether (2-AGE; noladin ether)
- 2-Oleoylglycerol (2-OG)
- N-Arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA)
- N-Arachidonylglycine (NAGly)
- 2-Arachidonoyl lysophosphatidylinositol (2-ALPI)
- N-Arachidonoyl serotonin (AA-5-HT)
- Docosatetraenoylethanolamide (DEA)
- Lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI)
- Oleamide
- Oleoylethanolamide (OEA)
- Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
- RVD-Hpα
- Stearoylethanolamide (SEA)
- O-Arachidonoyl ethanolamine (O-AEA; virodhamine)
cannabinoid
receptor
agonists /
neocannabinoids
| Classical cannabinoids (dibenzopyrans) |
|
|---|---|
| Non-classical cannabinoids |
|
| Adamantoylindoles |
|
| Benzimidazoles | |
| Benzoylindoles |
|
| Cyclohexylphenols | |
| Eicosanoids |
|
| Hydrocarbons | |
| Indazole carboxamides | |
| Indazole-3- carboxamides |
|
| Indole-3-carboxamides |
|
| Indole-3-carboxylates | |
| Naphthoylindazoles | |
| Naphthoylindoles |
|
| Naphthoylpyrroles | |
| Naphthylmethylindenes | |
| Naphthylmethylindoles | |
| Phenylacetylindoles | |
| Pyrazolecarboxamides |
|
| Pyrrolobenzoxazines | |
| Quinolinyl esters | |
| Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindazoles | |
| Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindoles | |
| Tetramethylcyclo- propylindoles | |
| Others |
|
enhancers
(inactivation inhibitors)
- 4-Nonylphenylboronic acid
- AM-404
- Arachidonoyl serotonin
- Arvanil
- BIA 10-2474
- Biochanin A
- CAY-10401
- CAY-10429
- Genistein
- Guineesine
- IDFP
- JNJ 1661010
- JNJ-42165279
- JZL184
- JZL195
- Kaempferol
- LY-2183240
- MK-4409
- O-1624
- O-2093
- Oleoylethanolamide (OEA)
- Olvanil
- Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
- PF-04457845
- PF-622
- PF-750
- PF-3845
- PHOP
- URB-447
- URB-597
- URB-602
- URB-754
- VDM-11
(antagonists/inverse
agonists/antibodies)
- AM-251
- AM-281
- AM-630
- AM-1387
- AM-4113
- AM-6527
- AM-6545
- BML-190
- Brizantin (Бризантин)
- CAY-10508
- CB-25
- CB-52
- CB-86
- Dietressa (Диетресса)
- Drinabant (AVE1625)
- Hemopressin
- Ibipinabant (SLV319)
- JTE-907
- LH-21
- LY-320,135
- MDA-77
- MJ-15
- MK-9470
- NESS-0327
- NIDA-41020
- O-606
- O-1184
- O-1248
- O-1918
- O-2050
- O-2654
- Otenabant (CP-945,598)
- PF-514273
- PipISB
- PSB-SB-487
- Rimonabant (SR141716)
- Rosonabant (E-6776)
- SR-144,528
- Surinabant (SR147778)
- Taranabant (MK-0364)
- TM-38837
- VCHSR
- See also: Cannabinoid receptor modulators (cannabinoids by pharmacology)
- List of: AM cannabinoids
- JWH cannabinoids
- Designer drugs § Synthetic cannabimimetics
 | This cannabinoid related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
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