Picotamide

Chemical compound
  • B01AC03 (WHO)
Identifiers
  • 4-methoxy-N,N'-bis(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)isophthalamide
CAS Number
  • 32828-81-2 checkY
    80530-63-8 (monohydrate)
PubChem CID
  • 4814
ChemSpider
  • 4649 checkY
UNII
  • 654G2VCI4Q
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID40186498 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.046.572 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC21H20N4O3Molar mass376.416 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • O=C(NCc1cccnc1)c3cc(C(=O)NCc2cccnc2)c(OC)cc3
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C21H20N4O3/c1-28-19-7-6-17(20(26)24-13-15-4-2-8-22-11-15)10-18(19)21(27)25-14-16-5-3-9-23-12-16/h2-12H,13-14H2,1H3,(H,24,26)(H,25,27) checkY
  • Key:KYWCWBXGRWWINE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Picotamide is a platelet aggregation inhibitor. It works as a thromboxane synthase inhibitor and a thromboxane receptor inhibitor, the latter by modifying cellular responses to activation of the thromboxane receptor.[1] Picotamide is licensed in Italy for the treatment of clinical arterial thrombosis and peripheral artery disease.[2]

References

  1. ^ Ratti S, Quarato P, Casagrande C, Fumagalli R, Corsini A (August 1998). "Picotamide, an antithromboxane agent, inhibits the migration and proliferation of arterial myocytes". European Journal of Pharmacology. 355 (1): 77–83. doi:10.1016/S0014-2999(98)00467-1. PMID 9754941.
  2. ^ Capra V, Bäck M, Angiolillo DJ, Cattaneo M, Sakariassen KS (February 2014). "Impact of vascular thromboxane prostanoid receptor activation on hemostasis, thrombosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation". Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 12 (2): 126–137. doi:10.1111/jth.12472. PMID 24298905.

Further reading

  • Celestini A, Violi F (2007). "A review of picotamide in the reduction of cardiovascular events in diabetic patients". Vascular Health and Risk Management. 3 (1): 93–8. PMC 1994050. PMID 17583179.
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Antithrombotics (thrombolytics, anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs) (B01)
Antiplatelet drugs
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors
ADP receptor/P2Y12 inhibitors
Prostaglandin analogue (PGI2)
COX inhibitors
Thromboxane inhibitors
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
Other
Anticoagulants
Vitamin K antagonists
(inhibit II, VII, IX, X)
Factor Xa inhibitors
(with some II inhibition)
Heparin group/
glycosaminoglycans/
(bind antithrombin)
Direct Xa inhibitors ("xabans")
Direct thrombin (IIa) inhibitors
Other
Thrombolytic drugs/
fibrinolyticsNon-medicinal
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Receptor
(ligands)
DP (D2)Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor
DP1Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 1
DP2Tooltip Prostaglandin D2 receptor 2
EP (E2)Tooltip Prostaglandin E2 receptor
EP1Tooltip Prostaglandin EP1 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • ONO-8130
  • SC-19220
  • SC-51089
  • SC-51322
EP2Tooltip Prostaglandin EP2 receptor
  • Antagonists: AH-6809
  • PF-04418948
  • TG 4-155
EP3Tooltip Prostaglandin EP3 receptor
  • Antagonists: L-798106
EP4Tooltip Prostaglandin EP4 receptor
  • Antagonists: Grapiprant
  • GW-627368
  • L-161982
  • ONO-AE3-208
Unsorted
  • Agonists: 16,16-Dimethyl Prostaglandin E2
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FP (F)Tooltip Prostaglandin F receptor
IP (I2)Tooltip Prostacyclin receptor
  • Antagonists: RO1138452
TP (TXA2)Tooltip Thromboxane receptor
  • Agonists: Carbocyclic thromboxane A2
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Enzyme
(inhibitors)
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(PTGS)
PGD2STooltip Prostaglandin D synthase
PGESTooltip Prostaglandin E synthase
HQL-79
PGFSTooltip Prostaglandin F synthase
PGI2STooltip Prostacyclin synthase
TXASTooltip Thromboxane A synthase
Others
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Leukotriene signaling modulators
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