Piedrancha Fault
01°02′13″N 78°01′32″W / 1.03694°N 78.02556°W / 1.03694; -78.02556Country 
ColombiaRegion Andean State Nariño Characteristics Range Western Ranges, Andes Part of Andean oblique faults Length 79.5 km (49.4 mi) Strike 033.8 ± 14 Dip East Dip angle Near-vertical Displacement <0.2 mm (0.0079 in)/yr Tectonics Plate North Andean Status Inactive Type Oblique strike-slip fault Movement Dextral reverse Age Quaternary Orogeny Andean
ColombiaThe Piedrancha Fault (Spanish: Falla de Piedrancha) is a dextral oblique strike-slip fault in the department of Nariño in southwestern Colombia. The fault has a total length of 79.5 kilometres (49.4 mi) and runs along an average northeast to southwest strike of 033.8 ± 14 in the Western Ranges of the Colombian Andes.
Etymology
The fault is named after Piedrancha, the original name for the municipality Mallama in Nariño.[1]
Description
The Piedrancha Fault is in the Nariño Department of southwestern Colombia, on the western slope of the Western Ranges of the Colombian Andes and to the west of the city of Pasto. The fault places Cretaceous oceanic rocks on the west against Cenozoic volcanic rocks on the east. The fault is believed to extend south into the Republic of Ecuador.[1]
See also
Colombia portal
Earth sciences portal
Geology portal
References
- ^ a b Paris et al., 2000, p.55
Bibliography
- Paris, Gabriel; Michael N. Machette; Richard L. Dart, and Kathleen M. Haller. 2000a. Map and Database of Quaternary Faults and Folds in Colombia and its Offshore Regions, 1–66. USGS. Accessed 2017-09-18.
Maps
- Paris, Gabriel; Michael N. Machette; Richard L. Dart, and Kathleen M. Haller. 2000b. Map of Quaternary Faults and Folds of Colombia and Its Offshore Regions, 1. USGS. Accessed 2017-09-18.
- v
- t
- e
- Chibcha
- Tahamí
- Caribe
- La Guajira
- Arquía
- Quebradagrande
- Anacona
- Amazonian Craton
- Río Negro-Juruena
fault systems
- Bagre Norte
- Bucaramanga-Santa Marta (BSF)
- Cimitarra
- Cucuana
- Eastern Frontal (EFS)
- Afiladores
- Algeciras
- Garzón-Pitalito
- Guaicáramo
- Guayuriba
- Mocoa
- San Pedro-Cumaral
- Servitá-Santa María
- Sibundoy
- Suazá
- Yopal
- Boconó
- Mulato-Getudo
- Oca
- Otú Norte
- Palestina
- Romeral (RFS)
faults
| Chibcha |
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|---|---|
| Tahamí |
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| Caribe | |
| La Guajira |
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| Other terranes |
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earthquakes
- Andean
- Famatinian
- Sunsás
- Rondônia-Juruá
- Tapajós
- Transamazonian
- Carajas-Imataca
Paris, Gabriel; Machette, Michael N.; Dart, Richard L.; Haller, Kathleen M. (2000). Map and Database of Quaternary Faults and Folds in Colombia and its Offshore Regions (PDF). USGS. pp. 1–66. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
Gómez Tapias, Jorge; Montes Ramírez, Nohora E.; Almanza Meléndez, María F.; Alcárcel Gutiérrez, Fernando A.; Madrid Montoya, César A.; Diederix, Hans (2015). Geological Map of Colombia. Servicio Geológico Colombiano. pp. 1–212. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
Various authors (2014). Enciclopedia de desastres naturales históricos de Colombia (PDF). Universidad del Quindío. pp. 1–21. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
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