Pinoxepin

Chemical compound
Pinoxepin
Clinical data
Other namesPinoxepine; P-5227
Routes of
administration		Oral
Identifiers
  • 2-[4-[(3Z)-3-(2-Chloro-6H-benzo[c][1]benzoxepin-11-ylidene)propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanol
CAS Number
  • 14008-66-3
    14008-46-9 (hydrochloride)
PubChem CID
  • 6436541
ChemSpider
  • 4941168
UNII
  • Y3YKO9X8N8
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL2110968
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC23H27ClN2O2
Molar mass398.93 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • C1CN(CCN1CC/C=C\2/C3=CC=CC=C3COC4=C2C=C(C=C4)Cl)CCO
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C23H27ClN2O2/c24-19-7-8-23-22(16-19)21(20-5-2-1-4-18(20)17-28-23)6-3-9-25-10-12-26(13-11-25)14-15-27/h1-2,4-8,16,27H,3,9-15,17H2/b21-6-
  • Key:RAAHIUIRJUOMAU-MPUCSWFWSA-N

Pinoxepin (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name; developmental code name P-5227; pinoxepin hydrochloride (USANTooltip United States Adopted Name)) is an antipsychotic of the tricyclic group with a dibenzoxepin ring system which was developed in the 1960s but was never marketed.[1][2][3][4][5] It was found in clinical trials to have effectiveness in the treatment of schizophrenia similar to that of chlorpromazine and thioridazine.[4] The drug has marked sedative effects but causes relatively mild extrapyramidal symptoms.[2][4]

References

  1. ^ Elks J (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer. pp. 984–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
  2. ^ a b Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry. Academic Press. 1 January 1967. pp. 2–. ISBN 978-0-08-058346-4.
  3. ^ Gordon M (2 December 2012). Psychopharmacological Agents. Elsevier Science. pp. 102–. ISBN 978-0-323-15128-3.
  4. ^ a b c Iversen L (6 December 2012). Handbook of Psychopharmacology: Volume 10: Neoroleptics and Schizophrenia. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 200–. ISBN 978-1-4613-4042-3.
  5. ^ Lajtha A (11 November 2013). Alterations of Metabolites in the Nervous System. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 335–. ISBN 978-1-4757-6740-7.


mAChRsTooltip Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors
Agonists
Antagonists
Precursors
(and prodrugs)
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
Acetylcholine metabolism/transport modulators
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nAChRsTooltip Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
Agonists
(and PAMsTooltip positive allosteric modulators)
Antagonists
(and NAMsTooltip negative allosteric modulators)
Precursors
(and prodrugs)
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
Acetylcholine metabolism/transport modulators
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α1
Agonists
Antagonists
α2
Agonists
Antagonists
β
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Dopaminergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
  • Monoamine releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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D1-like
Agonists
PAMs
Antagonists
D2-like
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
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  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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H1
Agonists
Antagonists
  • Unknown/unsorted: Azanator
  • Belarizine
  • Elbanizine
  • Flotrenizine
  • GSK1004723
  • Napactadine
  • Tagorizine
  • Trelnarizine
  • Trenizine
H2
Agonists
Antagonists
H3
Agonists
Antagonists
H4
Agonists
Antagonists
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Monoamine metabolism modulators
Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
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5-HT1
5-HT1A
5-HT1B
5-HT1D
5-HT1E
5-HT1F
5-HT2
5-HT2A
5-HT2B
5-HT2C
5-HT3–7
5-HT3
5-HT4
5-HT5A
5-HT6
5-HT7
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Dopaminergics
  • Melatonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors and releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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Classes
Antidepressants
(Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs))
Antihistamines
Antipsychotics
Anticonvulsants
Anticholinergics
Others


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