Poble Espanyol
- Francesc Folguera - architect
- Ramon Reventós - architect
- Miquel Utrillo - art critic
- Xavier Nogués - painter
The Poble Espanyol (literally, Spanish town) is an open-air architectural museum in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, approximately 400 metres away from the Fountains of Montjuïc. Built for the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition, the museum consists of 117 full-scale buildings replicated from different places in the Iberian Peninsula, joined forming a small town recreating urban atmospheres of disparate places in Spain. It also contains a theater, restaurants, artisan workshops and a museum of contemporary art.
History
The museum was built for the 1929 Barcelona International Exposition as an exhibit of the architecture and townscapes found in different places of the Iberian Peninsula, mostly from Spain. The idea was promoted by the Catalan architect Puig i Cadafalch and the project was realized by architects Francesc Folguera [ca] and Ramon Reventós [ca], art critic and painter Miquel Utrillo and painter Xavier Nogués [ca].
The four professionals visited over 600,000 sites to collect examples in an attempt to synthesize characteristics that might be attributed to the Iberian Peninsula.[1] In reality, though, this sort of patched-up ensemble is proof of the wide variety, and therefore the utmost impossibility, to fulfill its claim to be a ‘Spanish’ town, because there is not a unified style or solid common traits shared among the different cultures that form Spain.
References
- ^ Documenting Spain: Artists, Exhibition Culture, and the Modern Nation, 1929Ð1939. Penn State Press. pp. 35–. ISBN 0-271-04720-8.
- Davey, J.; Zhen, C. (2015). Wimdu City Guides: No. 2 Barcelona: Barcelona Travel Guide. Wimdu City Guides. p. 10. Retrieved June 8, 2016.
- Bramblett, R. (2005). Europe For Dummies. Dummies Travel (in Spanish). Wiley. p. 523. ISBN 978-0-7645-8355-1. Retrieved June 8, 2016.
External links
- Poble Espanyol Official Site
- El Poble Espanyol de Barcelona (German)
- v
- t
- e
- Barceloneta
- Sant Sebastià
- Somorrostro
structures
- Ancient synagogue
- Arc de Triomf
- Arenas de Barcelona
- Avinguda Diagonal
- Barcelona Cathedral
- Barcelona Pavilion
- Barcelona Royal Shipyard
- Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy
- Basilica of Saint Joseph Oriol
- Basilica of Saints Justus and Pastor
- Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
- Bellesguard
- Casa Amatller
- Casa Batlló
- Casa Bonaventura Ferrer
- Casa Bonet
- Casa Calvet
- Casa de les Punxes
- Casa Lleó Morera
- Casa Martí
- Casa Milà
- Casa Vicens
- Castle of the Three Dragons
- City Hall
- Columbus Monument
- Diagonal Zero Zero
- Dona i Ocell
- Els Quatre Gats
- Estació de França
- Fabra Observatory
- Font de Canaletes
- Forum Building
- Fossar de les Moreres
- Hospital de Sant Pau
- Hotel Arts
- Hotel Melia Barcelona Sky
- La Boqueria
- La Monumental
- Library of Catalonia
- Magic Fountain of Montjuïc
- Mercat del Born
- Monastery of Pedralbes
- Montjuïc Castle
- Montjuïc Communications Tower
- Old Hospital de la Santa Creu
- Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya
- Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
- Palau Güell
- Palau Nacional
- Royal Palace of Pedralbes
- Palau Reial Major
- Palau Robert
- Poble Espanyol
- Port Olímpic
- Port Vell
- Sagrada Família
- Santa Maria del Mar
- Santa Maria del Pi
- Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor
- Torre de Collserola
- Torre Glòries
- Venetian Towers
- Virreina Palace
- World Trade Center Barcelona
- Archaeology Museum of Catalonia
- Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art
- CaixaForum Barcelona
- Can Framis Museum
- Centre d'Art Santa Mònica
- Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona
- CosmoCaixa Barcelona
- FC Barcelona Museum
- Fundació Antoni Tàpies
- Fundació Joan Miró
- Gabinet de les Arts Gràfiques
- Gaudí House Museum
- Jardí Botànic de Barcelona
- Juan Antonio Samaranch Olympic and Sports Museum
- Maritime Museum
- Museu Barbier-Mueller d'Art Precolombí
- Museu de la Música
- Museu de la Xocolata
- Museu de les Arts Decoratives
- Museu Frederic Marès
- Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya
- Museu Picasso
- Museu Tèxtil i d'Indumentària
- Museum of the History of Barcelona
- Museum of the History of Catalonia
- Perfume Museum
- Vil·la Joana