Portavant Mound
Portavant Mound Site | |
27°31′52″N 82°37′33″W / 27.53111°N 82.62583°W / 27.53111; -82.62583 | |
NRHP reference No. | 94001475[1] |
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Added to NRHP | December 23, 1994 (1994-12-23) |
The Portavant Mound (also known as the Portavant Mound Site or Snead Island Temple Mound or Portavant Indian Mound) is an archaeological site on Snead Island within the Emerson Point Preserve, just west of Palmetto, Florida. On December 23, 1994, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
The Portavant Mound (or Snead Island Temple Mound) is one of fifteen or more "temple mounds" produced by the Safety Harbor culture (900–1725) found in the vicinity of Tampa Bay. The mound is four meters high, measures 45 m by 75 m at the base, and has a flat top that is 24 m by 46 m. Unlike other "temple mounds" around the Tampa Bay area, the Portavant Mound does not have a ramp to the top of the mound. There is a lower (one m high) platform, about 30 m by 30 m, that abuts the main mound. The Portavant Mound was made from soil mixed with debris from middens. Several other mounds, also consisting of soil mixed with midden debris, are near the "temple mound".[3]
The Portavant Mound site has been the target of a stabilization project to protect the mounds from damage from river erosion, looting, foot traffic, and exotic vegetation.[4]
See also
- Emerson Point Preserve
- Snead Island
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Federal and state laws and practices restrict general public access to information regarding the specific location of this resource. In some cases, this is to protect archeological sites from vandalism, while in other cases it is restricted at the request of the owner. See: Knoerl, John; Miller, Diane; Shrimpton, Rebecca H. (1990), Guidelines for Restricting Information about Historic and Prehistoric Resources, National Register Bulletin, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, OCLC 20706997.
- ^ Luer, George M.; Marion M. Almy (September 1981). "Temple Mounds of the Tampa Bay Area". The Florida Anthropologist. 34 (3): 128, 134. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
- ^ "Archaeological Stabilization Guide: Case Studies in Stabilizing Archaeological Sites" (PDF). Florida Heritage. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
External links
- Manatee County listings at National Register of Historic Places
- Archaeological Stabilization Guide
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- List of Mississippian sites
- Timeline of Mississippi valley
Mississippian
American Bottom and Upper Mississippi | |
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Lower Ohio River and Confluence area | |
Middle Ohio River | |
Tennessee and Cumberland | |
Central and Lower Mississippi |
Mississippian
- Adamson
- Avery
- Beaverdam Creek
- Bell Field Mound
- Bessemer
- Blair
- Bussell Island
- Chauga
- Chiaha
- Chota
- Citico
- Coosa
- Dallas phase
- Dyar
- Etowah
- Garden Creek
- Hoojah Branch
- Irene
- Jere Shine
- Joara
- Joe Bell
- King
- Lamar
- Lamar phase
- Liddell
- Little Egypt
- Long Swamp
- Mabila
- Mandeville
- McMahan
- Moccasin Bend
- Moundville
- Mouse Creek phase
- Mulberry
- Muscogee (Creek)
- Nacoochee
- Nikwasi
- Ocmulgee
- Park Mound
- Pisgah phase
- Punk Rock Shelter
- Rembert
- Roods Landing
- Rucker's Bottom
- Savannah
- Shiloh
- Sixtoe
- Summerour
- Taskigi
- Tomotley
- Toqua
- Town Creek
- Waddells Mill Pond
- Wilbanks
Mississippian
Mississippian
cultures
Oneota | |
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Fort Ancient culture |
Agriculture |
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Artwork | |
Languages | |
Religion |
- Related topics
- Chevron bead
- Clarksdale bell
- Mound Builders
- de Soto Expedition
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