Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen

Duchess Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Mirow
(m. 1735; died 1752)
Issue
HouseSaxe-HildburghausenFatherErnest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-HildburghausenMotherCountess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach

Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen (4 August 1713 – 29 June 1761) was a Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.[1] She served as regent for her son after the deaths in 1752–1753 of her husband and brother-in-law of, respectively, the ducal appanage of Mirow and of the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.[1]

Biography

Elisabeth Albertine was a daughter of Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen (1681–1724), and his wife, Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach (1683–1742).[1]

On 5 February 1735, Elisabeth married Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Mirow (23 February 1707 – 5 June 1752) at Eisfeld, the youngest son of Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, and half-brother to Adolphus Frederick III.[1] They became the parents of ten children.[2]

The death of her childless brother-in-law on 11 December 1752, six months after she was widowed, left Albertine as regent of both men's duchies on behalf of her eldest son, Adolphus Frederick IV, until he attained his majority at the age of 14 on 17 January 1753.[1] During that brief period she ruled the Strelitz duchies under the protection of George II of Great Britain, warding off encroachments from Duke Christian Ludwig II, ruler of the Schwerin branch of the House of Mecklenburg.

She died in 1761, shortly before the marriage of her daughter Sophia Charlotte to King George III of Great Britain, and was buried at the ducal crypt in Mirow.

Issue

Elisabeth had ten children, including the future Queen Charlotte, consort to King George III of the United Kingdom.[1]

Issue
Name Portrait Lifespan Notes
Christiane
6 December 1735-
31 August 1794
Died unmarried
Caroline
22 December 1736-
22 December 1736
Died in infancy
Adolphus Frederick IV
Duke of Mecklenburg
5 May 1738-
2 June 1794
Died unmarried
Elisabeth Christine
13 April 1739-
9 April 1741
Died in infancy
Sophie Louise
16 May 1740-
31 January 1742
Died in infancy
Charles II
Grand Duke of Mecklenburg
10 October 1741-
6 November 1816
Married firstly Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt and had issue;

married secondly Princess Charlotte of Hesse-Darmstadt and had issue

Ernst Gottlob Albert
27 August 1742-
27 January 1814
Died unmarried
Sophie Charlotte
Queen of the United Kingdom
19 May 1744-
17 November 1818
Married George III of the United Kingdom and had issue;
Gotthelf
29 October 1745-
31 October 1745
Died in infancy
George Augustus
16 August 1748-
14 November 1785
Died unmarried

Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
8. Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
4. Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
9. Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg
2. Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
10. Prince Georg Friedrich of Waldeck
5. Countess Sophie Henriette of Waldeck
11. Countess Elisabeth Charlotte of Nassau-Siegen
1. Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
12. George Albert I, Count of Erbach-Schönberg
6. George Louis I, Count of Erbach-Erbach
13. Countess Elisabeth Dorothea of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
3. Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
14. Philip Dietrich, Count of Waldeck
7. Countess Amalia Katharina of Waldeck-Eisenberg
15. Countess Maria Magdalena of Nassau-Siegen

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Huberty, Michel; Giraud, Alain; Magdelaine, F. and B. (1991). L'Allemagne Dynastique, Tome VI: Bade-Mecklembourg. France: Laballery. pp. 187, 201, 210–211. ISBN 2-901138-06-3.
  2. ^ McDonald, Simon (2011). "A British Queen from Mecklenburg". British Embassy, Berlin. Archived from the original on 3 July 2011.
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