Princess Sophie of the Netherlands

Grand Duches of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach from 1853 to 1897

Names
Wilhelmina Marie Sophie Louise
HouseOrange-NassauFatherWilliam II of the NetherlandsMotherAnna Pavlovna of Russia

Princess Sophie of the Netherlands (Wilhelmine Marie Sophie Louise; 8 April 1824 – 23 March 1897) was the only daughter and last surviving child of King William II of the Netherlands and of his wife Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia. She was heir presumptive to her niece, Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, for seven years, from the death of her brother until her own death.

Marriage and children

Princess Sophie married her first cousin, Charles Alexander, Hereditary Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, at Kneuterdijk Palace in The Hague on 8 October 1842. Their mothers were sisters, and daughters of Tsar Paul I of Russia.

They had four children:

Catherine Radziwill, a contemporary of Sophie's, commented that,

"...[Sophie] was very different from her husband, and, though extremely ugly, was a most imposing Princess. She was clever, too, and upheld the reputation of the Weimar family. She was a Princess of the Netherlands by birth...and kept and maintained at her court the traditions in which she had been reared. Notwithstanding her want of beauty, moreover, she presented a splendid figure, being always magnificently dressed and covered with wonderful jewels, among which shone a parure of rubies and diamonds that were supposed to be the finest of their kind in Europe".[1]

Ancestry

References

  1. ^ Radziwill, p. 118.

Sources

  • Radziwill, Catherine (1915). Memories of Forty Years. New York: Funk & Wagnalls Press.

External links

  • Royal House of the Netherlands
Princess Sophie of the Netherlands
Cadet branch of the House of Nassau
Born: 8 April 1824 Died: 23 March 1897
German royalty
Preceded by
Maria Pavlovna of Russia
Grand Duchess consort of Saxe-Weimar
8 July 1853 – 23 March 1897
Vacant
Title next held by
Caroline Reuss of Greiz
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Generations are numbered by descent from William I, the first king of the Netherlands.
1st generation2nd generation
3rd generation4th generation5th generation6th generation7th generation
1 also Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

2 also Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld

3 title granted by Royal Decree to descendants of Princess Irene
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Generations are numbered from the ascension of Karl August as Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach in 1809 and later Grand Duke in 1815
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  • 1recognized as a princess by marriage in the United Kingdom
  • 2also a Princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by birth
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