Priscus Attalus

Roman usurper in 409–10 and 414-15

Priscus Attalus
Coin of Priscus Attalus, AD 409
Reign409-410 and 414-415, against Honorius
PredecessorHonorius
SuccessorHonorius
Diedafter 416
Lipari Islands

Priscus Attalus (Greek: Πρίσκος Άτταλος, died after 416) was twice Roman usurper (in 409–10 and in 414–15), against Emperor Honorius, with Visigothic support. Originally a pagan, he was eventually baptized as an Arian Christian,[1] thus becoming the last pretender to the Roman imperial office who did not profess Nicene Christianity.

Biography

Priscus Attalus was a Greek from the Roman province of Asia, whose father had moved to Italy under Valentinian I. Attalus was an important senator in Rome, who served as praefectus urbi in 409. He was twice proclaimed emperor by the Visigoths, in an effort to impose their terms on the ineffectual Emperor Honorius, in Ravenna.

He held the title of Emperor in Rome for a few months 409–410, and later in Burdigala again for a few months in 414–415. The first reign ended when Alaric believed it was hampering his negotiations with Honorius, and the second ended after he was abandoned by the Visigoths and eventually captured by Honorius's men. Attalus was obliged to participate in the triumph Honorius celebrated in the streets of Rome in 416, before finishing his days exiled in the Aeolian Islands.

See also

References

  1. ^ Christopher P. Jones (2014). Between Pagan and Christian. Harvard University Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-674-72520-1.
  • Elton, Hugh, "Attalus (409-410, 414-415 A.D.)", De Imperatoribus Romanis
  • v
  • t
  • e
Roman and Byzantine emperors and empresses regnant
Principate
27 BC – AD 235Crisis
235–285Dominate
284–610
Western Empire
395–480
Eastern Empire
395–610
Eastern/
Byzantine Empire
610–1453
See also
Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, underlining indicates an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper


Stub icon

This article about an Ancient Roman politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e