Ramal do Estádio Nacional

Railway line in Portugal
5 ft 5+2132 in) Iberian gaugeElectrification1500 V DC Overhead line
Location on the network
Railway map Portugal

+ C. Quebrada × Estádio (🔎)

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Ramal do Estádio Nacional
Legend
Linha de Cascais
to Cais do Sodré│to Cascais
Cruz Quebrada
 EN 6  Estrada Marginal
Carris line  15 
Estádio Nacional
Trams in Lisbon CCFL

Ramal do Estádio Nacional was a Portuguese railway branch line which connected Cruz Quebrada railway station, on the Linha de Cascais, to the Estádio Nacional. The terminus was located where the Jamor Olympic Swimming Complex is today.

It was opened on 16 June 1944, six days after the stadium was inaugurated, and was only operated during sporting events, with trains running from Cais do Sodré and back.[1]

This branch was closed in the early-1980s due to the increased costs of maintaining the line when not in use as well as the increase in the use of buses and motor vehicles; the last service was probably operated on 1 November 1979, for the Portugal-Norway game.[2] The line was handed over from Caminhos de Ferro Portugueses to the stadium management on 1 April 1985, and parts of the line were later subsequently redeveloped.[1]

The Lisbon Carris tram service also formerly had a tram station and reversing loop just beside the Estação Ferroviária do Estádio Nacional, which until its closure served as the western terminus of line 15.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Decreto-Lei n.º 92/85 de 1 de abril: pdf. Diário da República — I série 76/85: 884. (in Portuguese). Retrieved 20 January 2019
  2. ^ CP service announcement (in Portuguese). Retrieved 20 January 2019


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+ names abbreviated whenever possible
° heavy rail
# not managed by IP (and/or its predecessors)
† closed (completely)
‡ planned
†† reopened
†‡ reopening planned
‡† cancelled project
‡‡ planned using former project
↑  replaced using former trackbed
² 7 ft 14 in (2,140 mm) Brunel gauge
1,668 mm (5 ft 5+2132 in) Iberian gauge
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) Standard gauge
¹ 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) Metre gauge
³ 3 ft (914 mm) 3-foot gauge
900 mm (2 ft 11+716 in) 900 mm gauge
600 mm (1 ft 11+58 in) 2-foot/600 mm gauge
⁴⁺ Larmanjat monorail

Source for IP's network: www.refer.pt/Documentos/Directorio_da_Rede_2010.pdf, page. 54

See also: Rolling stock of Portugal