Rosemarie Ackermann
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Rosemarie Ackermann]]; see its history for attribution.
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Medal record | ||
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Women's athletics | ||
Representing East Germany | ||
Olympic Games | ||
1976 Montreal | High jump | |
European Championships | ||
1974 Rome | High jump | |
1978 Prague | High jump |
Rosemarie "Rosi" Ackermann (née Witschas; born 4 April 1952) is a German former high jumper, Olympic champion and multiple world record holder. On 26 August 1977 in Berlin [clarification needed], she became the first female high jumper to clear a height of 2 metres.
Biography
She was born in Lohsa, Saxony. As Rosemarie Witschas, she represented East Germany in the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, finishing seventh behind Ulrike Meyfarth.
In 1974, at the European Championships in Rome, she won her first international title, setting a new world record of 1.95m. Later that year, she married handball player Manfred Ackermann, and assumed his surname.[citation needed] Two years later, when she won the gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, Canada.[1]
On 26 August, 1977, she became the first woman to clear 2.00 metres. [2]
In 1978, she lost her European title to Italian jumper Sara Simeoni.[1] Ackermann retired from athletics after the 1980 Olympics, at which she placed fourth, just outside the medals.
Ackermann is the last female high jumper to set a world record using the straddle technique. She is also the last high jumper of either gender to win an Olympic gold medal in the high jump with that technique.
Competing for the sports club SC Cottbus,[3][4] Ackerman was East German high jump champion in 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1979 and 1980, and also won bronze medals in 1969 and 1972. She was the East German indoor champion in 1973, 1975, 1976, 1977 and 1980.
See also
References
- ^ a b "Ackermann, Rosemarie (1952—)". Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. HighBeam Research. Archived from the original on 2018-11-15. Retrieved 2020-11-09.
- ^ "Rosemarie Ackermann - First woman to high jump 2 metres - East Germany".
- ^ "Leichtathletik - DDR - Meisterschaften (Hochsprung - Damen)" (in German). Sport-Komplett. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
- ^ "Leichtathletik - DDR - Hallen - Meisterschaften (Hochsprung - Damen)" (in German). Sport-Komplett. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
External links
- Rosie Witschas-Ackermann at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
Records | ||
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Preceded by | Women's High Jump World Record Holder 24 August 1972 – 4 August 1978 | Succeeded by |
Awards and achievements | ||
Preceded by | United Press International Athlete of the Year 1977 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | East German Sportswoman of the Year 1977 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Women's Track & Field Athlete of the Year 1977 | Succeeded by |
Sporting positions | ||
Preceded by Unknown | Women's High Jump Best Year Performance 1977 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Women's High Jump Best Year Performance 1979 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
- 1928: Ethel Catherwood (CAN)
- 1932: Jean Shiley (USA)
- 1936: Ibolya Csák (HUN)
- 1948: Alice Coachman (USA)
- 1952: Esther Brand (RSA)
- 1956: Mildred McDaniel (USA)
- 1960: Iolanda Balaș (ROU)
- 1964: Iolanda Balaș (ROU)
- 1968: Miloslava Rezková (TCH)
- 1972: Ulrike Meyfarth (FRG)
- 1976: Rosemarie Ackermann (GDR)
- 1980: Sara Simeoni (ITA)
- 1984: Ulrike Meyfarth (FRG)
- 1988: Louise Ritter (USA)
- 1992: Heike Henkel (GER)
- 1996: Stefka Kostadinova (BUL)
- 2000: Yelena Yelesina (RUS)
- 2004: Yelena Slesarenko (RUS)
- 2008: Tia Hellebaut (BEL)
- 2012: Anna Chicherova (RUS)
- 2016: Ruth Beitia (ESP)
- 2020: Mariya Lasitskene (ROC)