Ruhr University Bochum

Public university in Germany
    RUB-Blau, RUB-GrünAffiliationsUARuhr, DAAD, DFG, Utrecht Network, UNIC Network, MAUI Network, AEN Network, NOHA NetworkWebsitewww.ruhr-uni-bochum.de

The Ruhr University Bochum (German: Ruhr-Universität Bochum, RUB) is a public research university located in the southern hills of the central Ruhr area, Bochum, Germany. It was founded in 1962 as the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Instruction began in 1965.

The Ruhr-University Bochum is one of the largest universities in Germany and part of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the most important German research funding organization.[8]

The RUB was very successful in the Excellence Initiative of the German Federal and State Governments (2007), a competition between Germany's most prestigious universities. It was one of the few institutions left competing for the title of an "elite university", but did not succeed in the last round of the competition. There are currently nine universities in Germany that hold this title.

The University of Bochum was one of the first universities in Germany to introduce international bachelor's and master's degrees, which replaced the traditional German Diplom and Magister. Except for a few special cases, such as law, these degrees are offered by all faculties of the Ruhr-University. Currently, the university offers a total of 184 different study programs from all academic fields represented at the university.[9]

Aerial view of Ruhr-University (2014)
Ruhr-University, Main Lecture Hall, Audimax
Ruhr-University, Chinese Garden (located within the Botanical Garden)

Facilities

Unlike many older German universities, the buildings of Ruhr-University are all centralized on one campus, located south of Bochum city. The Faculty of Medicine includes several university clinics that are located at different centres in Bochum and the Ruhr area. A major facility for patient care is the University Hospital/Knappschaftskrankenhaus in the district Langendreer of Bochum. Internationally renowned experts in their respective fields include professors Wolff Schmiegel in oncology and Burkhard Dick in ophthalmology. The centralized university campus architecture is comprised almost exclusively of the 1960s architecture style referred to as Brutalism, consisting of 14 almost identical high-rise buildings. One striking feature of these buildings is that although their roofs are all at the same apparent height (sky level), the absolute heights of the buildings vary in accordance with their placement on the undulating landscape in which the university is located: the campus is at the edge of a green belt on high ground adjacent to the Ruhr valley.

The arrangement of the buildings and the (concrete) paths and bridges between them was originally meant to resemble a "harbour of knowledge", with the buildings symbolising vessels, by architect Helmut Hentrich.[10]

The campus has undergone heavy modernisation and extension efforts, including the construction and refurbishment of several buildings.[11] Some of the original 1960s buildings are to be rebuilt, instead of refurbished, due to PCB contamination.[12] The overall campus concept envisions a modern facility[13] and the placement of Bochum as a "knowledge city".[14]

Organization

Ruhr-University is financed and administered by the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Currently, 42,718 students are enrolled, and the university employs around 5,600 staff (411 of which are professors),[15] making it one of the ten largest universities in Germany as of 2014. Kurt Biedenkopf, who later became prime minister of the state of Saxony, was rector of the university from 1967 to 1969.

The university is organized into twenty-one different faculties. These are:[16]

ECUE - European Culture and Economy

Interdisciplinary institutions

Rankings

University rankings
Overall – Global & National
QS World 2024[18] 375 20
THE World 2024[19] 251–300 25–31
ARWU World 2023[20] 301–400 20–24
QS Europe[citation needed]
QS Employability[citation needed]
THE Employability[citation needed]

In the QS World University Rankings for 2024, the university was ranked 375th globally and 20th nationally.[18] Meanwhile, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings for 2024 positioned the university in a range between 251st and 300th worldwide, and between 25th and 31st in the national ranking.[19] Similarly, in the 2023 ARWU list, the university placed between 301st and 400th globally and between 20th and 24th nationally.[20]

QS Subject Ranking 2023[21]
Subject Global National
Arts & Humanities
N/A N/A
Theology, Divinity and Religious Studies
Same position 51–100
Same position 7–10
History
New entry 201–230
New entry 13–14
Philosophy
Same position 101–150
Fall 8–12
Engineering and Technology
N/A N/A
Engineering – Mechanical
Rise 401–450
Same position 14–15
Life Sciences & Medicine
N/A N/A
Psychology
Same position 201–250
Rise 10–15
Natural Sciences
N/A N/A
Materials Sciences
Same position 201–250
Same position 10–12
THE Subject Ranking 2023[22]
Subject Global National
Arts & humanities
Fall 176–200
Same position 15–17
Education
Rise 301–400
Rise 18–24
Social sciences
Rise 301–400
Rise 22–26
Computer science
Rise 101–125
Fall 9–10
Engineering
Fall 201–250
Same position 10–12
Clinical & health
Same position 301–400
Fall 21–25
Life sciences
Fall 301–400
Same position 27–32
Physical sciences
Same position 301–400
Fall 27–30
Psychology
Fall 85
Rise 6
ARWU Subject Ranking 2022[23]
Subject Global National
Natural Sciences
Mathematics
Fall 201–300
Fall 12–18
Physics
Same position 201–300
Rise 13–23
Chemistry
Same position 101–150
Fall 6–11
Earth Sciences
Same position 201–300
Same position 17–23
Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Same position 201–300
Rise 8–12
Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Same position 401–500
Fall 16–17
Chemical Engineering
Same position 301–400
Rise 6–12
Materials Science & Engineering
Same position 301–400
Rise 16–21
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Same position 301–400
Rise 18–27
Energy Science & Engineering
Same position 201–300
Rise 8–10
Metallurgical Engineering
Fall 34
Same position 2
Life Sciences
Biological Sciences
Same position 201–300
Fall 20–30
Human Biological Sciences
Same position 201–300
Rise 27–30
Agricultural Sciences
New entry 401–500
New entry 26–30
Medical Sciences
Clinical Medicine
Same position 301–400
Rise 23–30
Public Health
Same position 301–400
Rise 12–22
Medical Technology
Same position 201–300
Rise 24–30
Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
Same position 101–150
Rise 10–14
Social Sciences
Statistics
Same position 76–100
Rise 1–3
Education
Fall 401–500
Fall 20–23
Psychology
Same position 151–200
Fall 12–17
Business Administration
New entry 301–400
New entry 11–15

Points of interest

Notable alumni

See also

References

  1. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Porträt – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Accomplished". University of Bochum. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  3. ^ "Rector". University of Bochum. Retrieved 15 February 2022.
  4. ^ a b c "Humane". University of Bochum. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  5. ^ a b c "Statistics" (PDF). Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  6. ^ "Statistics" (PDF). Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  7. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Facts and Figures – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  8. ^ Pressestelle Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Online-Redaktion. "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  9. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "High-performance – Facts & Figures – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  10. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Architecture – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  11. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Projects – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  12. ^ Arne Dessaul. "IA und IB werden neu gebaut". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  13. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Concept – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  14. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Master Plan – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  15. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "People-centered – Facts & Figures – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  16. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Faculties – Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  17. ^ "IGSN – Home". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  18. ^ a b "QS World University Rankings 2024". QS World University Rankings. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  19. ^ a b "World University Rankings 2024". Times Higher Education World University Rankings. 27 September 2023. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  20. ^ a b "2023 Academic Ranking of World Universities". Academic Ranking of World Universities. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  21. ^ "QS World University Rankings by Subject 2022". QS World University Rankings. 23 March 2023.
  22. ^ "World University Rankings by subject". Times Higher Education World University Rankings. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  23. ^ "ShanghaiRanking's Global Ranking of Academic Subjects 2022". Academic Ranking of World Universities. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  24. ^ Institut für Medizinische Ethik und Geschichte der Medizin. "Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  25. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Kunstsammlungen Antike Kunst. "KUNSTSAMMLUNGEN DER RUHR UNIVERSITÄT BOCHUM · ANTIKE KUNST". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  26. ^ Maren Schuster. "Audimax". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  27. ^ Ruhr-Universität Bochum – Strategische PR und Markenbildung. "Ruhr-Universität Bochum". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  28. ^ "DLR — Anke Kaysser-Pyzalla". DLRARTICLE DLR Portal. Retrieved 8 January 2022.

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