Salem Limestone

Salem Formation
Stratigraphic range: Mississippian
Fossil red algae on Salem Limestone from Kentucky
TypeFormation
Unit ofSanders Group, Meramec Group
UnderliesSt. Louis Limestone
OverliesHarrodsburg Limestone[1] Warsaw Formation[2]
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone
Location
RegionIllinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forSalem, Washington County, Indiana[2]

The Salem Formation is a geologic formation in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri. It preserves fossils dating back to the Mississippian subperiod. This formation is quarried and used as a building material, known as "Indiana limestone", also called Bedford limestone.

See also

References

  1. ^ http://www.indiana.edu/~paleoind/Resources/IndianaStratColumn.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  2. ^ a b Thompson, Thomas L., 2001, Lexicon of Stratigraphic Nomenclature in Missouri, Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey, Report of Investigation Number 73, p 253-254
  • Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.
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Ph
Cz
Q
Holocene
  • Glacial alluvium, drift, and loess
Pleistocene
N
Pliocene
Pe
Eocene
Paleocene
Mz
K
Upper
Maastrichtian
Campanian
Pz
C
Kasimovian
Moscovian
Bashkirian
M
Serpukhovian
Pope Mega Group
  • Grove Church
    Kinkaid Limestone
    Dagonia Sandstone
    Clore Formation
    Palestine Sandstone
    Menard Limestone
    Waltersburg Formation
    Vianna Formation
    Tar Springs Sandstone
Viséan
Pope Mega Group
Tournaisian
D
Upper
Famennian
Frasnian
Middle
Givetian
Eifelian
Lower
Emsian
New Harmony Group
Pragian
S
Ludlow
Ludfordian
Gorstian
Wenlock
Homerian
Sheinwoodian
Hunton Megagroup
  • Marcus Dolomite
Llandovery
Telychian
Aeronian
Rhuddanian
  • Blanding Dolomite
Hunton Megagroup
  • Kankakee Dolomite
O
Upper
Hirnantian
Sandbian
Middle
Darriwilian
  • Dutchtown Limestone
  • St. Peter Sandstone
  • Lower
    Tremadocian
  • New Richmond Sandstone
  • Oneota Dolomite
  • Shakopee Dolomite
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    Ph
    Pz
    C
    Kasimovian
    Moscovian
    Bashkirian
    M
    Tournaisian
    D
    Upper
    Famennian
    S
    O
    Є


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