San Giobbe

Church in Venice
45°26′42.1″N 12°19′13.16″E / 45.445028°N 12.3203222°E / 45.445028; 12.3203222ArchitectureArchitect(s)Antonio Gambello, Pietro LombardoTypeChurchStyleRenaissanceGroundbreaking1450Completed1493SpecificationsLength42 metres (138 ft)Width20 metres (66 ft)

The Church of St Job (Italian: Chiesa di San Giobbe) is a 15th-century Roman Catholic church located overlooking the campo of the same name, known as Sant'Agiopo in Venetian dialect, on the south bank of the Cannaregio canal near Ponte dei Tre Archi in the sestiere of Cannaregio of Venice, northern Italy,

History

The church is dedicated to Saint Job. It is one of the five votive churches built in Venice after an onset of plague.[1]

In 1378 a hospice with a small oratory dedicated to San Giobbe or Saint Job attached was begun on this site by Giovanni Contarini, on land he owned near his house. It was completed by his daughter Lucia, with the help of the Minor Observant Friars. The oratory was replaced by the present church by Bernardino of Siena, with the financial backing of doge Cristoforo Moro in gratitude for Bernardino's prophecy that Moro would become doge - Cristoforo donated 10,000 ducats to the building works in 1471, three months before his death, and was buried in the church. Work began in 1450, paused until 1470, and was finally consecrated in 1493, as one of the first examples of Renaissance architecture in the city. It was begun by Antonio Gambello and (when work began again in 1470) completed by the sculptor and architect Pietro Lombardo, with the latter designing the present altar arch and main door as well as much of the interior decoration.

It contains the tomb of René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson, French ambassador to the Republic of Venice, by the French sculptors Claude Perreau and Thomas Blanchet. Its altarpieces house works by Vivarini, Pietro Lombardo, Luca Della Robbia, Basaiti and Bordone, as well as Girolamo Savoldo's Il Presepio (1540). The church also formerly held Giovanni Bellini's San Giobbe Altarpiece and Vittore Carpaccio's The Presentation of Jesus in the Temple: these works are now in the Gallerie dell'Accademia.

  • Bell tower
    Bell tower
  • San Giobbe view from Ponte dei Tre Archi
    San Giobbe view from Ponte dei Tre Archi
  • the cloister
    the cloister
  • the cloister
    the cloister
  • The cloister
    The cloister
  • Well in cloister
    Well in cloister
  • Statue of St Job
    Statue of St Job
  • The oratory of the 'Ospedale di San Giobbe'
    The oratory of the 'Ospedale di San Giobbe'

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Avery, Harold (February 1966). "Plague churches, monuments and memorials". Proc. R. Soc. Med. 59 (2): 110–116. PMC 1900794. PMID 5906745.

Bibliography

  • (in Italian) Le chiese di Venezia, Marcello Brusegan; Ed. Newton Compton 2008

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to San Giobbe (Venice).
  • La chiesa di San Giobbe e l'ospizio Zuanne Contarini, in Italian.
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Venice plague churches
Votive churches were built in the Italian city of Venice as symbols of thanks for the city's deliverance from significant outbreaks of the plague. In total five of these votive churches were constructed.
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