Schleswig Party

Political party in Denmark
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Schleswig Partys election poster 1939

The Schleswig Party (Danish: Slesvigsk Parti, German: Schleswigsche Partei) is a regional political party in Denmark representing the North Schleswig Germans.

History

The party was established in August 1920 as the Schleswig Voters Club (German: Schleswigscher Wählerverein) following the Schleswig Plebiscites and the ceding of Northern Schleswig from Germany to Denmark.[1] It ran in the September 1920 Folketing elections, winning a single seat taken by Johannes Schmidt.[1] The party maintained its single seat in elections in 1924, 1926, 1929, 1932, 1935 and 1939.[2][3]

The party did not run in the 1943 or 1945 elections, but returned to contest the 1947 elections,[4] in which it failed to win a seat.[2] The party remained seatless until the September 1953 elections, retaining its seat in 1957 and 1960. The 1964 elections saw the party lose its single seat, and it did not contest the 1966 elections.

The party returned to run in the 1968 elections, but failed to win a seat. After failing to win a seat in the 1971 elections, the party has not contested any further national elections, although it continues to participate in local politics in North Schleswig.

Between 1973 and 1979 the party was represented in Parliament by Jes Schmidt, a candidate elected through an electoral agreement with the Centre Democrats. After his death in 1979, the agreement between the two parties stopped because the SP proposed a candidate with a Waffen-SS past, thus unacceptable for the CD.[5]

Leaders

  • Johannes Schmidt (1920–35)
  • Hans Christian Jepsen (1983–91)
  • Peter Bieling (1991–99)
  • Gerhard Mammen (1999–2010)
  • Marit Jessen Rüdiger (2010–12)
  • Carsten Leth Schmidt (2012–2022)
  • Rainer Naujeck (2022–)[6]

Election results

Folketing

Election Votes Seats
# % ± pp # ±
1920 (Sep) 7,505 0.6% New
1 / 149
New
1924 7,715 0.6% 0.0
1 / 149
Steady 0
1926 10,422 0.8% +0.2
1 / 149
Steady 0
1929 9,787 0.7% –0.1
1 / 149
Steady 0
1932 9,868 0.6% –0.1
1 / 149
Steady 0
1935 12,617 0.8% +0.2
1 / 149
Steady 0
1939 15,016 0.9% +0.1
1 / 149
Steady 0
19431945 Did not run
1947 7,464 0.4% +0.4
0 / 150
Steady 0
1950 6,406 0.3% –0.1
0 / 151
Steady 0
1953 (Apr) 8,438 0.4% +0.1
0 / 151
Steady 0
1953 (Sep) 9,721 0.5% +0.1
1 / 179
Increase 1
1957 9,202 0.4% –0.1
1 / 179
Steady 0
1960 9,058 0.4% 0.0
1 / 179
Steady 0
1964 9,274 0.4% 0.0
0 / 179
Decrease 1
1966 Did not run
1968 6,831 0.2% +0.2
0 / 179
Steady 0
1971 6,743 0.2% 0.0
0 / 179
Steady 0
1973 Did not run

Landsting

Election Votes Seats
1928 6,736
0 / 76
1932 Did not run
1936 8,868
0 / 76
1939 11,122
0 / 76
19431953 Did not run

Local elections

Municipal elections
Election Seats
# ±
1922
56 / 10,750
1925
64 / 11,329
Increase 8
1929
70 / 11,403
Increase 6
1933
72 / 11,425
Increase 2
1937
88 / 11,371
Increase 16
1943
1946
1950
45 / 11,499
1954
52 / 11,505
Increase 7
1958
50 / 11,529
Decrease 2
1962
44 / 11,414
Decrease 6
1966
42 / 10,005
Decrease 2
1970
20 / 4,677
Decrease 22
1974
16 / 4,735
Decrease 4
1978
14 / 4,759
Decrease 2
1981
12 / 4,769
Decrease 2
1985
14 / 4,773
Increase 2
1989
9 / 4,737
Decrease 5
1993
9 / 4,703
Steady 0
1997
8 / 4,647
Decrease 1
2001
7 / 4,685
Decrease 1
2005
4 / 2,522
Decrease 3
2009
6 / 2,468
Increase 2
2013
9 / 2,444
Increase 3
2017
10 / 2,432
Increase 1
2021
10 / 2,436
Steady 0
 
Regional elections
Date Votes Seats
# ±
1935 4,737
6 / 299
1943
6 / 299
Steady 0
1946
1 / 299
Decrease 5
1950 3,123
2 / 299
Increase 1
1954 3,912
3 / 299
Increase 1
1958 4,069
3 / 303
Steady 0
1962 3,860
2 / 301
Decrease 1
1966 3,837
3 / 303
Increase 1
1970 7,501
1 / 366
Decrease 2
1974 6,454
2 / 370
Increase 1
1978 6,508
1 / 370
Decrease 1
1981 6,285
1 / 370
Steady 0
1985 5,593
1 / 374
Steady 0
1989 4,877
0 / 374
Decrease 1
1993 5,115
1 / 374
Increase 1
1997 4,538
1 / 374
Steady 0
2001 4,417
1 / 374
Steady 0
2005-2013 Did not run
2017 5,267
0 / 205
Steady 0
2021 Did not run
 
Mayors
Year Seats
No. ±
2005
0 / 98
Steady 0
2009
0 / 98
Steady 0
2013
0 / 98
Steady 0
2017
0 / 98
Steady 0
2021
1 / 98
Increase 1

References

  1. ^ a b The Schleswig Party after 1920 Schleswig Party (in German)
  2. ^ a b Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp552–553 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. ^ Cohn, Einar (May 1939). "Rigsdagsvalgene og Folkeafstemningen i April og Maj 1939". Danmarks Statistik.
  4. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p540
  5. ^ Hans Schultz Hansen,Sønderjyllands historie siden 1945
  6. ^ "Slesvigsk Parti". Folkevalgte.dk. 3 January 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2023.

External links

  • Party website
  • v
  • t
  • e
Bracketed numbers indicate numbers of seats in the respective parliaments.
Folketing
Government
  • Social Democrats (50)
  • Venstre (23)
  • The Moderates (16)
Supporting
Opposition
Faroe Islands Faroe Islands
  • Union Party (1) (provide support)
  • Social Democratic Party (1) (provide support)
Greenland Greenland
European Parliament
Formerly represented