Shiny guinea pig

Species of rodent from South America

Shiny guinea pig
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Caviidae
Genus: Cavia
Species:
C. fulgida
Binomial name
Cavia fulgida
Wagler, 1831

The shiny guinea pig (Cavia fulgida) is a guinea pig species of southeastern South America.

The rodent is endemic to Brazil. It is native to the Atlantic Forest ecoregions.

Taxonomy

Wagler first called the species Cavia fulgida in 1831; P. W. Lund identified a Cavia rufescens in 1841, but since Oldfield Thomas (1901) these are considered to be identical species.[2]

References

  1. ^ Amori, G. (2016). "Cavia fulgida". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T4065A22188918. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T4065A22188918.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ Weir, Barbara J. (1974), "Notes on the Origin of the Domestic Guinea-Pig", in Rowlands, I. W.; Weir, Barbara J. (eds.), The Biology of Hystricomorph Rodents, Academic Press, pp. 437–446, ISBN 0126133344


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Extant species of family Caviidae (Cavies)
Caviinae
Cavia
(Guinea pigs)
  • Brazilian guinea pig (Cavia aperea)
  • Shiny guinea pig (Cavia fulgida)
  • Santa Catarina´s guinea pig (Cavia intermedia)
  • Greater guinea pig (Cavia magna)
  • Guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)
  • Montane guinea pig (Cavia tschudii)
Galea
(Yellow-toothed
cavies)
  • Southern highland yellow-toothed cavy (Galea comes)
  • Yellow-toothed cavy (Galea flavidens)
  • Lowland yellow-toothed cavy (Galea leucoblephara)
  • Common yellow-toothed cavy (Galea musteloides)
  • Spix's yellow-toothed cavy (Galea spixii)
Microcavia
(Mountain cavies)
  • Southern mountain cavy (Microcavia australis)
  • Andean mountain cavy (Microcavia niata)
  • Shipton's mountain cavy (Microcavia shiptoni)
Dolichotinae (Maras)
Dolichotis
  • Patagonian mara (Dolichotis patagonum)
Pediolagus
  • Chacoan mara (Pediolagus salinicola)
Hydrochoerinae
Hydrochoerus
  • Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
  • Lesser capybara (Hydrochoerus isthmius)
Kerodon
(Rock cavies)
  • Rock cavy (Kerodon rupestris)
  • Acrobatic cavy (Kerodon acrobata)
Category
Taxon identifiers
Cavia fulgida
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