Spinasterol
Names | |
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IUPAC name (22E)-5α-Stigmasta-7,22-dien-3β-ol | |
Systematic IUPAC name (1R,3aR,5aS,7S,9aS,9bR,11aR)-1-[(2R,3E,5S)-5-Ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-2,3,3a,5,5a,6,7,8,9,9a,9b,10,11,11a-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol | |
Other names α-Spinasterin; Bessisterol; Hitodesterol | |
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C29H48O |
Molar mass | 412.702 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Crystalline solid[1] |
Melting point | 168 to 169 °C (334 to 336 °F; 441 to 442 K)[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references |
Chemical compound
α-Spinasterol is a stigmastane-type phytosterol found in a variety of plant sources such as spinach,[2] from which it gets its name.
The chemical was recently found in Gordonia ceylanica, the first time that this chemical was found in the Gordonia species.[citation needed]
See also
- Chondrillasterol 24R isomer
- Stigmasterol 5,22-dien isomer
References
- ^ a b Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8705
- ^ Hart, Merrill C.; Heyl, Frederick W. (1932). "Spinasterol and Some of Its Esters". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 95 (1): 311–5. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)76377-1.
Further reading
- Herath HM, Athukoralage PS, Jamie JF (2001). "A new oleanane triterpenoid from Gordonia ceylanica". Natural Product Letters. 15 (5): 339–44. doi:10.1080/10575630108041301. PMID 11841118. S2CID 28253042.
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Phytosterols
- Brassicasterol
- Campesterol
- Ergosterol (Vitamin D2)
- Ergostenol
- Ergostatrienol
- Ergostadienol
- δ-7-avenasterol
- δ-5-avenasterol
- β-Sitosterol
- δ-7-stigmasterol
- Momordenol
- Spinasterol
- Stigmastanol
- Stigmastenol
- Stigmastadienol
- Stigmastadienone
- Stigmasterol
- Stigmastenone
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