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Spirit of Wonder

Spirit of Wonder
Wideban volume cover
GenreSteampunk[1]
Manga
Written byKenji Tsuruta
Published byKodansha
English publisher
Magazine
Original run1986 – 1994
Volumes1
Original video animation
Miss China's Ring
Directed byMitsuru Hongo
Written byMichiru Shimada
Music byKohei Tanaka
StudioAjia-do Animation Works
Licensed by
ReleasedJune 3, 1992
Runtime42 minutes
Original video animation
Directed byTakashi Annō
Music byHayato Matsuo
StudioAjia-do Animation Works
Licensed by
Released January 25, 2001 – January 23, 2004
Episodes5
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Spirit of Wonder is a Japanese anthology manga series written and illustrated by Kenji Tsuruta. It was serialized in Kodansha's seinen manga magazines Morning and Monthly Afternoon from 1986 to 1994. A single-episode original video animation (OVA) animated by Ajia-do Animation Works and released by Toshiba-EMI, Spirit of Wonder: Miss China's Ring, was released in 1992. Another five-episode OVA was produced and released by Bandai Visual from 2001 to 2004.

Overview

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Spirit of Wonder consists of self-contained short stories, whose common factor is that they revolve around scientists developing absurd inventions, with plots involving treasure hunting, time travel or space travel. The stories are inspired by science fiction authors like H. G. Wells, Jules Verne,[2][3] and Edmond Hamilton.[4] The title was inspired by the Spirit of St. Louis aircraft, flown by Charles Lindbergh on the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight.[5] The first nine chapters, which were published in Weekly Morning, feature different protagonists, times, and places, while the last three chapters, which were published in Monthly Afternoon, feature the only recurrent protagonist, Miss China.[5]

Media

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Manga

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Written and illustrated by Kenji Tsuruta, Spirit of Wonder was irregularly published for 12 chapters (including a pilot chapter) in Kodansha's seinen manga magazines Weekly Morning (and its special editions) and Monthly Afternoon from 1986 to 1994.[c] Kodansha released a collected volume (numbered as first) on March 23, 1988, under the title The Spirit of Wonder;[12] years later, when the series was finished, a single 407-page wideban volume, which collected the twelve chapters, was released on August 22, 1997.[13]

In North America, Dark Horse Comics and Studio Proteus partially published the series in five issues (only publishing the Miss China stories),[14] from April 1, 1996,[15] to August 1, 1996;[16] they were later collected in a single 152-page volume on June 24, 1998.[17]

Chapter list

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No. Japanese release date Japanese ISBN
1 August 22, 1997[18]4-06-319845-6
  • 00. "What a Vast and Wonderful Universe" (広くてすてきな宇宙じゃないか, Hirokute Sutekina Uchū Janai ka)
  • 01. "Leaving One Night by the Light of the Full Moon" (満月の夜月へ行く, Mangetsu no Yatsuki e Iku)
  • 02. "To Invoke the Stars" (星に願いを, Hoshi ni Negai wo)
  • 03. "Little Melancholy" (リトルメランコリア, Ritoru Merankoria)
  • 04. "The Young Scientists' Club" (少年科学倶楽部, Shōnen Kagaku Kurabu)
  • 05. "See You Later, God Willing" (潮風よ縁があったらまた逢おう, Shiokaze yo Enga Attara Mata Aō)
  • 06. "Marsy in the Land of Time" (時間の国のマージィ, Jikan no Kuni no Mājii)
  • 07. "Natsuko" (夏子)
  • 08. "The Young Scientist Club on Mars" (少年科学倶楽部火星へ, Shōnen Kagaku Kurabu Kasei e)
  • 09. "Miss China's Melancholy" (チャイナさんの憂鬱, Chaina-san no Yūutsu)
  • 10. "Miss China's Wish" (チャイナさんの願事, Chaina-san no Negai-goto)
  • 11. "Miss China Strikes Back" (チャイナさんの逆襲, Chaina-san no Gyakushū)

Original video animations

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Miss China's Ring

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An original video animation (OVA) episode, animated by Ajia-do Animation Works[19] and released by Toshiba-EMI,[20] titled Spirit of Wonder: Miss China's Ring (The Spirit of Wonder チャイナさんの憂鬱, Supiritto Obu Wandā Chaina-san no Yūutsu; lit. 'Miss China's Melancholy'),[21] was released on June 3, 1992.[22] In North America, the first OVA was licensed by AnimEigo and released on LaserDisc in February 1996;[23] they later released it on DVD on January 10, 2001;[24] however, three months later, AnimeEigo announced that it would go out of print.[25]

2001 OVA

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Another four-episode OVA was produced and distributed by Bandai Visual. It included two stories: "Scientific Boys Club" (少年科學倶楽部, Shōnen Kagaku Kurabu) (two parts) and "Miss China Short Stories" (チャイナさん 短編集, Chaina-san Tanpenshū) (two short episodes; "Miss China's Shrinking" and "Miss China's Planet"). Two DVDs were released on January 25 and July 25, 2001.[26][27] A "Wonder Box" DVD box set, which included the 1992 OVA, the four-episode OVA, and an exclusive short, "Miss China's Sakazuki" (チャイナさんの盃, Chaina-san no Sakazuki), was released on January 23, 2004.[28] In North America, the four-episode OVA was licensed by Bandai Entertainment;[29] it was released on September 16, 2003.[30] In Europe, it was released by Beez Entertainment; unlike the other English releases, it included the "Miss China's Sakazuki" short (English-subbed only).[19] In Australia and New Zealand, the OVA was released by Madman Entertainment on June 21, 2006.[31]

Reception

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Manga

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Eugene Cheng of EX reviewed the Dark Horse edition, which contained only the Miss China chapters, and praised the series for its beautiful art, unique style, and delightful characters within a charming story. Cheng commended Kenji Tsuruta's artwork and his skillful use of scenery, perspective, and contrast, ultimately declaring the series one of the best manga available in America at the time.[14] Manga critic Jason Thompson noted that the detailed artwork lived up to the series' name, creating a sweet, unresolved love story reminiscent of Kozue Amano's work, such as Aqua and Aria, where characters often pause to admire the scenery. Thompson described the Miss China stories as enjoyable but slight, lacking a definitive ending.[32] Kevin Pezzano of SciFi.com found Tsuruta's artwork breathtaking, with incredibly detailed yet clear linework, but considered the story inferior, somewhat unclear, and ultimately forgettable. Pezzano criticized the frequent fanservice, noting that panty shots sometimes seemed more numerous than story panels, and concluded that readers should appreciate the art and concepts while overlooking Miss China's exaggerated accent.[33] Mariela Ortiz, also writing for SciFi.com, similarly praised the painstakingly detailed artwork, which required more than just reading to understand the story. While Ortiz also noted the fanservice, she considered it an expected element of the genre.[33]

In a review of the complete manga, Mario Vuk of Splash Comics appreciated the series' anthological format and highlighted Tsuruta's use of hatching, which gave the art a classic appearance.[34] He found the artwork very appealing and rich in detail,[35] and deemed the overall work a beautiful piece with classic charm and a moderate amount of comedy.[36] Conversely, Andrés Accorsi of Comiqueando [es] acknowledged Tsuruta's artwork as the main feature but identified significant flaws in the scripts. Accorsi felt the conflicts lacked dramatic force and that Tsuruta wasted many pages on inconsequential scenes, concluding that the series became entangled in ridiculous, whimsical, and poorly resolved situations.[37]

Miss China's Ring

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Christopher Macdonald of Anime News Network (ANN) described the OVA as unique, very weird, and very fun. He noted that Tsuruta's original character designs and artwork were nicely complemented by good animation, and recommended it to those seeking a short, heartwarming story devoid of heavy material, though he cautioned that viewers seeking a strong, complicated plot would likely be disappointed.[38] Mariela Ortiz of SciFi.com observed that the characters, particularly Miss China with her accent and fighting skills, came off as stereotypical, though she noted this did not detract from the story. Ortiz called the OVA a funny and heartwarming tale.[39] Shu-Chun Lin, also for SciFi.com, deemed it a lovely and cute love story that was very enjoyable and entertaining despite its simplicity.[39]

Mike Toole of Anime Jump described the OVA as a nice break from typical action and comedy fare but found it surprisingly insubstantial, wishing for more narrative depth.[40] Chris Beveridge of AnimeOnDVD praised the animation, noting several nice sequences, and stated he enjoyed the show immensely, recommending it to those looking for something off the beaten path.[41] Jim Lazar, also of AnimeOnDVD, found the story charming, centered on Miss China's attraction to Jim and one of the doctor's inventions. He noted that while not an epic, the tale was charming and engaging throughout its short runtime.[42] Writing for Otaku USA, Paul Chapman found the title character somewhat stereotypical and the animation adequate but not spectacular, with a soft, gentle color palette suited to the wistful tone. Chapman concluded that the OVA was not bad but also not outstanding.[43]

Notes

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  1. ^ The issue was published in 1989.[8]
  2. ^ The issue was published in 1994.[11]
  3. ^ List of chapters and magazines:
    • Chapter 0—Weekly Morning #38 (1986)[6]
    • Chapter 1—Morning Open Zōkan #4 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 2—Morning Open Zōkan #5 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 3—Weekly Morning #14 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 4—Weekly Morning #20 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 5—Weekly Morning #30 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 6—Morning Colorful Zōkan #2 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 7—Weekly Morning #42 (1987)[6]
    • Chapter 8—Weekly Morning #1 (1988)[6]
    • Chapter 9—Monthly Afternoon (January 1990)[7][a]
    • Chapter 10—Monthly Afternoon (May 1991)[9]
    • Chapter 11—Monthly Afternoon (January 1995)[10][b]

References

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  1. ^ Pinon, Matthieu (September 28, 2017). "#TBT : Spirit of Wonder". AnimeLand (in French). Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  2. ^ Macdonald, Christopher (April 16, 2003). "Los Angeles Anime Festival". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  3. ^ Bürk, Katja (April 2, 2010). "Spirit of Wonder". animePRO.de (in German). Archived from the original on December 17, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  4. ^ Toole, Mike (October 18, 2003). "Spirit of Wonder". Anime Jump. Archived from the original on March 20, 2005. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  5. ^ a b Gunther, Nickel; Groenewald, Michael (February 25, 2002). "Spirit of Wonder". Splash Comics (in German). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i The Spirit of Wonder 掲載誌. Shuji Tsuruta's Personal Web Site (in Japanese). Archived from the original on December 1, 2004. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  7. ^ 月刊アフタヌーン 1990/01 (in Japanese). Mandarake Inc. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  8. ^ "Contents". Monthly Afternoon (in Japanese). No. November 1989 issue. Kodansha. Table of contents. Archived from the original on January 13, 2024. Retrieved January 13, 2024. […] 当選者の発表は, アフタヌーン1月号(11月25日発売) 誌上にて行います。
  9. ^ 月刊アフタヌーン 1991/05 (in Japanese). Mandarake Inc. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  10. ^ 月刊アフタヌーン 1995/01 (in Japanese). Mandarake Inc. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  11. ^ "Contents". Monthly Afternoon (in Japanese). No. November 1994 issue. Kodansha. Table of contents. Archived from the original on January 13, 2024. Retrieved January 13, 2024. […] アフタヌーン1月号(11月25日発売)誌上にて。
  12. ^ "ＴＨＥ　ＳＰＩＲＩＴ　ＯＦ　ＷＯＮＤＥＲ（１）" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  13. ^ "Ｓｐｉｒｉｔ　ｏｆ　Ｗｏｎｄｅｒ" (in Japanese). Kodansha. Archived from the original on November 23, 2005. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  14. ^ a b Cheng, Eugene. "Spirit of Wonder". Ex.org. Archived from the original on May 22, 1998. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  15. ^ "Spirit of Wonder #1 (of 5)". Dark Horse Comics. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  16. ^ "Spirit of Wonder #5 (of 5)". Dark Horse Comics. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  17. ^ "Spirit of Wonder". Dark Horse Comics. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  18. ^ "Spirit of Wonder". Kodan Club. Kodansha. Archived from the original on April 19, 2008. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  19. ^ a b Moure, Dani (May 4, 2006). "Spirit of Wonder (of 1)". Mania.com. Archived from the original on December 6, 2008. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  20. ^ about 鶴田謙二 (in Japanese). Bandai Visual. Archived from the original on May 15, 2009. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  21. ^ "The Spirit of Wonder Liner Notes". AnimEigo. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  22. ^ The Spirit of Wonder チャイナさんの憂鬱 (in Japanese). Japan Content Catalog. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  23. ^ Spirit of Wonder: Miss China's Ring (LaserDisc). AnimEigo. February 1996. ISBN 978-1-56567-176-8.
  24. ^ "Anime Dates and Delays". Anime News Network. January 6, 2001. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  25. ^ "AnimEigo Slashes Prices, Spirit of Wonder Out of Print". Anime News Network. April 16, 2001. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  26. ^ "Spirit of Wonder Vol.1". CDJapan. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  27. ^ "Spirit of Wonder Vol.2". CDJapan. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  28. ^ Spirit of Wonder 鶴田謙ニ WONDER BOX [初回限定生産]. CDJapan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  29. ^ Koulikov, Mikhail; Dong, Bamboo (April 23, 2003). "Bandai Entertainment - Anime Boston 2003". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on May 24, 2022. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  30. ^ "Spirit of Wonder". Bandai Entertainment. Archived from the original on November 22, 2005. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  31. ^ "Spirit of Wonder". Madman Entertainment. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  32. ^ Thompson, Jason (July 3, 2012). Manga: The Complete Guide (Kindle). Del Rey Books. pp. 1152–1153. ISBN 978-0-345-53944-1.
  33. ^ a b Pezzano, Kevin; Ortiz, Mariela. "Spirit of Wonder (Manga)". SciFi.com. Archived from the original on December 25, 2001. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  34. ^ Vuk, Mario (November 26, 2001). "Comic-Besprechung - Spirit of Wonder 1". Splash Comics (in German). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  35. ^ Vuk, Mario (January 18, 2003). "Comic-Besprechung - Spirit of Wonder 2". Splash Comics (in German). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  36. ^ Vuk, Mario (June 15, 2002). "Comic-Besprechung - Spirit of Wonder 3". Splash Comics (in German). Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  37. ^ Accorsi, Andrés (September 1, 2020). "Spirit of Wonder". Comiqueando [es] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on August 5, 2021.
  38. ^ Macdonald, Christopher. "Spirit of Wonder DVD - Review". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  39. ^ a b Ortiz, Mariela; Lin, Shu-Chun. "Spirit of Wonder : Miss China's Ring (OVA)". SciFi.com. Archived from the original on December 24, 2001. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  40. ^ Toole, Mike (October 18, 2003). "Spirit of Wonder: Miss China's Ring". Anime Jump. Archived from the original on March 27, 2005. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  41. ^ Beveridge, Chris (January 10, 2001). "Spirit of Wonder". AnimeOnDVD. Archived from the original on December 31, 2002. Retrieved December 8, 2022.
  42. ^ Lazar, Jim (February 18, 2002). "Spirit of Wonder". AnimeOnDVD. Archived from the original on November 1, 2006. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
  43. ^ Chapman, Paul (December 27, 2012). "The Vault of Error – Spirit of Wonder: Miss China's Ring". Otaku USA. Archived from the original on October 24, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
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