Spurostigmatidae : Further reading Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Spurostigmatidae

Family of booklice

Spurostigmatidae
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Psocodea
Suborder:	Psocomorpha
Infraorder:	Epipsocetae
Family:	Spurostigmatidae Eertmoed, 1973

Spurostigmatidae is a family of lice in the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera).^[1] There is at least one genus, Spurostigma, in Spurostigmatidae.^[2]^[3]

References

^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2021). "Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0". Retrieved 2021-11-05.
^ "Spurostigmatidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-05-23.
^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2019). "family Spurostigmatidae Eertmoed, 1973". Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-05-23.

Lyal, Ch H. C. (1985). "Phylogeny and classification of the Psocodea, with particular reference to the lice (Psocodea: Phthiraptera)". Systematic Entomology. 10 (2): 145–165. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1985.tb00525.x. ISSN 0307-6970.
Yoshizawa, Kazunori (2002). "Phylogeny and higher classification of suborder Psocomorpha (Insecta: Psocodea: 'Psocoptera')". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 136 (3): 371–400. doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00036.x. ISSN 0024-4082.
Yoshizawa, Kazunori (2005). "Morphology of Psocomorpha (Psocodea:'Psocoptera')". Insecta Matsumurana. New Series. 62: 1–44. hdl:2115/10524.

Extant Psocodea families

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Subclass: Pterygota
Infraclass: Neoptera
Superorder: Paraneoptera

Suborder Trogiomorpha

Atropetae	Lepidopsocidae Psoquillidae Trogiidae
Prionoglaridetae	Prionoglarididae (paraphyletic)
Psyllipsocetae	Psyllipsocidae

Suborder Troctomorpha

Amphientometae

Nanopsocetae

Phthiraptera
(lice)

Amblycera	Ancistronidae Boopidae Colpocephalidae Gliricolidae Gyropidae Laemobothriidae Menoponidae (chicken body lice) Pseudomenoponidae Ricinidae Somaphantidae Trimenoponidae Trinotonidae
Anoplura (sucking lice)	Echinophthiriidae (seal lice) Enderleinellidae Haematopinidae (ungulate lice) Hamophthiriidae Hoplopleuridae (armoured lice) Hybothiridae Linognathidae (pale lice) Microthoraciidae Neolinognathidae Pecaroecidae Pedicinidae Pediculidae (body lice, head lice) Polyplacidae (spiny rat lice) Pthiridae (crab lice or pubic lice) Ratemiidae
Ischnocera (paraphyletic)	Bovicolidae Dasyonygidae Goniodidae Heptapsogasteridae Lipeuridae Philopteridae (paraphyletic) Trichodectidae Trichophilopteridae
Rhyncophthirina	Haematomyzidae

Ischnocera, Rhyncophthirina and Amblycera comprise paraphyletic suborder Mallophaga (chewing lice).

Suborder Psocomorpha

Archipsocetae	Archipsocidae
Caeciliusetae	Amphipsocidae Asiopsocidae Caeciliusidae Dasydemellidae Paracaeciliidae Stenopsocidae
Epipsocetae	Cladiopsocidae Dolabellopsocidae Epipsocidae Ptiloneuridae Spurostigmatidae
Homilopsocidea	Ectopsocidae Elipsocidae Lachesillidae Lesneiidae Mesopsocidae Peripsocidae Sabulopsocidae
Philotarsetae	Philotarsidae Pseudocaeciliidae Trichopsocidae
Psocetae	Hemipsocidae Myopsocidae Psilopsocidae Psocidae

Order Psocodea is comprised of paraphyletic Psocoptera (book lice or bark lice) and monophyletic Phthiraptera (lice), both previously classified as orders.

Taxon identifiers
Spurostigmatidae	Wikidata: Q19390049 Wikispecies: Spurostigmatidae CoL: 8MPK5 EoL: 24973779 GBIF: 3255796 iNaturalist: 714462 IRMNG: 110942 NCBI: 1476849 Open Tree of Life: 5023332 Plazi: C64E87D9-EF23-152D-FC83-F8D15F9594C0 Psocodea Species File: 1192633