Stepholidine

(−)-Stepholidine
Names
IUPAC name
3,9-Dimethoxyberbine-2,10-diol
Systematic IUPAC name
(13aS)-3,9-Dimethoxy-5,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-6H-isoquinolino[3,2-a]isoquinoline-2,10-diol
Other names
l-Stepholidine
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 16562-13-3 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL487387 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • 5293188 ☒N
MeSH Stepholidine
PubChem CID
  • 6917970
UNII
  • 0UPX3E69W8 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID70937112 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C19H21NO4/c1-23-18-8-12-5-6-20-10-14-11(3-4-16(21)19(14)24-2)7-15(20)13(12)9-17(18)22/h3-4,8-9,15,21-22H,5-7,10H2,1-2H3/t15-/m0/s1 ☒N
    Key: JKPISQIIWUONPB-HNNXBMFYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C19H21NO4/c1-23-18-8-12-5-6-20-10-14-11(3-4-16(21)19(14)24-2)7-15(20)13(12)9-17(18)22/h3-4,8-9,15,21-22H,5-7,10H2,1-2H3/t15-/m0/s1
    Key: JKPISQIIWUONPB-HNNXBMFYBD
  • COC1=C(C=C2[C@@H]3CC4=C(CN3CCC2=C1)C(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O
Properties
Chemical formula
 C19H21NO4
Molar mass 327.374 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references
Chemical compound

(−)-Stepholidine is a protoberberine alkaloid found in the plant Stephania intermedia.

Stepholidine activity includes dual D2 receptor antagonist and D1 receptor agonist, and has shown antipsychotic activity in animal studies.[1][2][3][4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Natesan S, Reckless GE, Barlow KB, et al. (August 2008). "The antipsychotic potential of l-stepholidine-a naturally occurring dopamine receptor D(1) agonist and D (2) antagonist". Psychopharmacology. 199 (2): 275–89. doi:10.1007/s00213-008-1172-1. PMID 18521575. S2CID 21653956.
  2. ^ Mo J, Guo Y, Yang YS, Shen JS, Jin GZ, Zhen X (2007). "Recent developments in studies of l-stepholidine and its analogs: chemistry, pharmacology and clinical implications". Curr. Med. Chem. 14 (28): 2996–3002. doi:10.2174/092986707782794050. PMID 18220736.
  3. ^ Jin GZ, Zhu ZT, Fu Y (January 2002). "(-)-Stepholidine: a potential novel antipsychotic drug with dual D1 receptor agonist and D2 receptor antagonist actions". Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 23 (1): 4–7. doi:10.1016/S0165-6147(00)01929-5. PMID 11804640.
  4. ^ Fu W, Shen J, Luo X, et al. (September 2007). "Dopamine D1 receptor agonist and D2 receptor antagonist effects of the natural product (-)-stepholidine: molecular modeling and dynamics simulations". Biophys. J. 93 (5): 1431–41. doi:10.1529/biophysj.106.088500. PMC 1948031. PMID 17468175.
  • v
  • t
  • e
D1-like
Agonists
PAMs
Antagonists
D2-like
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
  • Monoamine releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins


Stub icon

This drug article relating to the nervous system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e