Texas Company Building

Historic building in Houston, Texas, U.S.

United States historic place


The Star Houston
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Texas Company Building
The Texaco Building

29°45′40″N 95°21′42″W / 29.76111°N 95.36167°W / 29.76111; -95.36167
Area	less than one acre
Built	1915 (1915)
Architect	Warren and Wetmore; Franzheim, Kenneth, et al.
Architectural style	Renaissance Revival, Beaux-Arts
Restored	2017^[2]
Restored by	HBG Design^[2]
Website	The Star Houston
NRHP reference No.	03000185^[1]
Added to NRHP	April 2, 2003

The Star Houston apartments, formerly the Texas Company Building, located at 1111 Rusk Street and 720 Jacinto Street in Houston, Texas, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 2, 2003.^[3]

History

The original thirteen story, three-bay building opened in 1915 on the corner of Rusk and San Jacinto Street, as headquarters of the Texas Company.^[4] The New York firm of Warren and Wetmore designed the building in the Renaissance Revival style with Beaux-Arts accents. The exterior is faced with brick, terra cotta and Bedford limestone and features vaulted arcades supported by Tuscan columns along its Rusk and San Jacinto Street façades. A distinguishing feature of the building is its vaulted arcade with a balcony.^[4] The arcade was designed by the Guastavino tile Company.^[4]

Expansion

To accommodate growth, the company expanded the structure three times between 1936 and 1975.^[5]

In 1936, Warren and Wetmore designed a three bay addition to the east (San Jacinto Street) façade, designed in a slightly less elaborate style.^[4]

In 1959 an additional a ten-by-eight bay, sixteen story addition designed by Kenneth Franzheim was added to the west elevation of the original building.^[4] This extends along Rusk Street to the other side of the block at Fannin Street.^[4] This huge addition is similar to the original building but in an Art Moderne style, and also includes a Guastavino designed arcade.^[4]

The Texas Company became Texaco in 1959 and continued to occupy the building until 1989 when it moved to another facility.^[5]

Years of vacancy

The building became vacant in 1989.^[2]

Since the building became vacant, developers proposed several plans to reuse it, however none were successful. In 2011, a development consortium created a plan for approximately 300 apartments with retail space and parking. They began work in 2013 and have demolished part of the structure but kept the 13-story section, the 1936 annex and the 16-story expansion added in 1958. Eventual plans call for a 38-story tower behind the historic structure.^[6]^[7]

Restored as residences

The restored building was converted to apartments and re-opened in February 2017 as "The Star", a reference to Texaco's start-shaped logo.^[2] The luxury building holds 286 one- and two-bedroom apartments, ranging from 730 to 1,730 square feet, and 21,000 square feet of street-front retail space.^[2]

References

^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Sarnoff, Nancy (February 20, 2017). "Former Texaco building renamed The Star opens with big rental discount". Houston: The Houston Chronicle. Hearst. Retrieved February 17, 2024.
^ "National Register Listings" (PDF). Texas Historical Commission. p. 51. Retrieved December 28, 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g "The 1915 Texas Company Building: Growing and Changing with the City of Houston". The Heritage Society at Sam Houston Park. The Heritage Society at Sam Houston Park. Archived from the original on February 17, 2024. Retrieved February 17, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Chapman, Betty. "Houston's Historic Oil Buildings" (PDF). City of Houston. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
^ "Old Texaco HQ Redevelopment". City-date forum. June 1, 2013. Retrieved July 28, 2015. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
^ Bivins, Ralph (April 27, 2011). "Signs of real estate life: Texaco Building set for royal re-do, new Post Oak tower planned". CultureMap: Houston. Retrieved July 28, 2015.