Thawi Bunyaket

Prime Minister of Thailand in 1945

ทวี บุณยเกตุ
Thawi in 1940
5th Prime Minister of ThailandIn office
31 August 1945 – 17 September 1945MonarchAnanda MahidolPreceded byKhuang AphaiwongSucceeded bySeni PramojPresident of the National Assembly of ThailandIn office
8 May 1968 – 20 June 1968Preceded byPhra PrachonpachanukSucceeded byColonel VorkarnbanchaMinister of EducationIn office
1 August 1944 – 31 August 1945Prime MinisterKhuang AphaiwongPreceded bySindhu KamolnavinSucceeded byTri Trironnasarn Personal detailsBorn(1904-11-10)10 November 1904
Trang, Phuket, Siam (now Kantang, Trang, Thailand)Died3 November 1971(1971-11-03) (aged 66)
Bangkok, ThailandPolitical partyKhana RatsadonOther political
affiliationsFree Thai MovementSpouseAmphasri BunyaketAlma materKing's College
University of Cambridge
École nationale supérieure d'Agronomie de Grignon

Thawi Bunyaket (also spelt Thawee Bunyaget; Thai: ทวี บุณยเกตุ, pronounced [tʰā.wīː būn.jā.kèːt]; 10 November 1904 – 3 November 1971) was a Thai politician and the prime minister of Thailand for a short time from 31 August 1945, following the resignation of Khuang Aphaiwong until his resignation, to his own resignation on 17 September 1945.

Early life and education

After studying at the King's College, University of Cambridge and the École nationale supérieure d'Agronomie de Grignon (France), he started to work as a government official at the Ministry of Agriculture.[1]

Political careers

On 24 June 1932 he joined the coup group of the 1932 coup, the People's Party. He became secretary general in the cabinet of Field Marshal Phibunsongkhram, and Minister of Education in the cabinet of Khuang Aphaiwong. When Khuang resigned directly after the end of World War II, he was elected as prime minister on 31 August 1945 and formed the 12th Thai administration. However he was only chosen because the preferred candidate Seni Pramoj, chief of the Free Thai Movement, wasn't available. Seventeen days after his election, on 17 September, he resigned to free the post for Seni Pramoj.

Later he became President of the Constitutional Drafting Committee in the government of Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat.

Honours and awards

Civil Service of Siam rank

  • Assistant of Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (Siam)[2][3]

References

  1. ^ “ทวี บุณยเกตุ” เป็นนายกฯ 17 วัน นอกจากเปลี่ยนชื่อประเทศแล้ว ทำอะไรอีกบ้าง ?
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ http://oservice.skru.ac.th/ebookft/625/chapter_6.pdf [bare URL PDF]

See also

  • Biography at the Thai government
Offices and distinctions
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Education
1944–1945
Succeeded by
Phra Trironnasan Witsawakam
Preceded by Prime Minister of Siam
1945
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs
1945
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Sindh Kamalanavin
Minister of Agriculture
1945
Succeeded by
Phraya Atthakariniphon
Preceded by
Luang Supachalasai
Minister of Public Health
1945
Succeeded by
Adun Adundetcharat
Preceded by
Luang Supachalasai
Minister of Interior
1945–1946
Succeeded by
Phraya Srisena
Preceded by
Phraya Atcharajsongsiri
Minister of Agriculture
1946
Succeeded by
Charun Suebsaeng
Assembly seats
Preceded by
Luang Sutthisanronnakon
President of the National Assembly of Thailand
1968
Succeeded by
Nai Vorkarnbancha
President of the Constitution Drafting Assembly of Thailand
1968
Assembly abolished
Government offices
Preceded by Secretary of the Cabinet of Thailand
1940–1943
Succeeded by
Chai Pratiprasen
Preceded by
Chai Pratiprasen
as Secretary of the Cabinet of Thailand
Acting Secretary of the Cabinet of Siam
1944–1946
Succeeded by
Luang Kahakambodi
as Secretary of the Cabinet of Siam
Academic offices
Preceded by President of the Chulalongkorn University Council
1944–1945
Succeeded by
Phra Trironnasan Witsawakam
Preceded by
Sindh Kamalanavin
President of the Kasetsart University Council
1945
Succeeded by
Phraya Atthakariniphon
Preceded by
Sindh Kamalanavin
President of Kasetsart University
1945–1946
Succeeded by
Luang Suwan Vajokkasikij
Preceded by
Phraya Atcharajsongsiri
President of the Kasetsart University Council
1946
Succeeded by
Charun Suebsaeng
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