Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas
Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas (Greek: Θρασύβουλος Στανίτσας; 1910–1987) was a protopsaltes (leading cantor) in the Great Church of Constantinople from 1960 until 1964. In this position, he succeeded Konstantinos Pringos.
Musical career
Stanitsas became a lampadarius for Pringos in 1939. At that time he also received tutoring from Anastasios Michaelides, who served as a First Domestikos for Iakovos Nafpliotis.[1] In 1960 he succeeded Pringos as "Archon Protopsaltes" for the Ecumenical Patriarchate.
In 1964, Stanitsas was expelled from Turkey by the Turkish authorities, along with many other Greeks living in Constantinople. He lived and chanted on the island of Chios for a year, moved to Beirut, and finally chanted in Athens in the church of St Demetrios from 1966 until his retirement in 1981.[1]
Legacy
Although the first recordings of the Patriarchal School of Byzantine chant were made by Iakovos Nafpliotis, and some recordings exist of Konstantinos Pringos, Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas was the first Patriarchal style chanter to be recorded extensively, in some cases with professional studio quality.[2] As a result, chanters in modern practice who prefer orienting to the Patriarchal school of chant base their performances primarily on recordings and interpretations of Stanitsas, sometimes to the extent of attempting to copy his personal style. The "Stanitsas school" may thus be called one of two most recognizable schools of Byzantine chanting,[3] the other being the Simon Karas school.
References
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- Romanos the Melodist
- Andrew of Crete
- John of Damascus
- Cosmas of Maiuma
- Stephen the Sabaite
- Theodore the Studite
- Theophanes the Branded
- Kassia
- Joseph the Hymnographer
- Joseph the Confessor
- Leo VI the Wise
- Constantine VII
- Nikephoros Ethikos
- Gregorios Glykys
- John Koukouzelis
- Xenos Korones
- Joannes Glykys
- John Kladas
- John Laskaris
- Manuel Chrysaphes*
- Janus Plousiadenos
- Paschal troparion
- Octoechos
- Aposticha
- Canon
- Cherubikon
- Byzantine Rite
- Koinonikon
- Kontakion
- Troparion
- Sticheron
- Byzantine lyra
- Thaboura
- Organon
- Greek Byzantine Choir
- Nikodimos Kabarnos
- Iakovos Nafpliotis
- Konstantinos Pringos
- Thrasyvoulos Stanitsas
- *also music theorist
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