Titanoides

Extinct genus of mammals

Titanoides
Temporal range: Late Paleocene, 59–56 Ma
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Titanoides primaevus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pantodonta
Superfamily: Pantolambdoidea
Family: Titanoideidae
Patterson, 1934
Genus: Titanoides
Gidley, 1917
Type species
Titanoides primaevus
Gidley, 1917
Species[1]
  • T. gidleyi Jepsen, 1930
  • T. looki Patterson, 1939
  • T. major Simons, 1960
  • T. nanus Gingerich. 1996
  • T. primaevus Gidley, 1917

Titanoides is an extinct genus of pantodont mammal that lived in North Dakota and as far north as central Alberta. They were up to 3 m (9.8 ft) long and up to 150 kg (330 lb) in weight, being the largest mammals of their habitat, a tropical swampland where the main predators were crocodiles. They had a bear-like appearance with huge canines, short limbs and five clawed digits; however, they were herbivores and probably had traits and attributes more similar to diprotodontids.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ "Pantodonta". After McKenna & Bell (1997) and Alroy (2002). Retrieved 2 November 2013.
  2. ^ "Titanoides" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Pantodonts, uintatheres and xenungulates: The first large herbivorous mammals". Paleocene mammals of the world.

External links

  • "Ferae Past and Present (Phylogenetic tree)" at Okapiland
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Mammalia
    • see Mammalia
Eutheria
    • see Eutheria
Pantodonta
    • see below↓
Archaeolambdidae
  • Archaeolambda
  • Celaenolambda
  • Guichilambda
  • Tingolambda
Barylambdidae
Bemalambdidae
Coryphodontidae
Cyriacotheriidae
Pantolambdidae
Pantolambdodontidae
  • Dilambda
  • Nanlinglambda
  • Pantolambdodon
Pastoralodontidae
  • Altilambda
  • Convallisodon
  • Pastoralodon
Barylambda faberi Pantolambda bathmodon
Taxon identifiers
Titanoides
Titanoideidae
Authority control databases: National Edit this at Wikidata
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