Treaty of Gyalu
1541 treaty between Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I and Isabella Jagiellon
The Treaty of Gyalu[1] was an agreement between Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I and Isabella Jagiellon the queen dowager of the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom and the widow of John Zápolya, signed in Gyalu (today Gilău, Romania) by Gáspár Serédy captain of Upper Hungary and János Statileo bishop of Transylvania on December 29, 1541.[2] The participants tried to renegotiate John Sigismund Zápolya's possessions in connection with the previous Treaty of Nagyvárad. According to the treaty, Royal Hungary and the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom would have been re-united under Ferdinand's rule, in case he had recaptured Buda.[3] However, the Diet of Torda negotiated the Ottoman disapproval in reference to the treaty in October and refused to accept the terms of the agreement on December 20, 1542.[2]
The eastern territories of the former medieval Kingdom of Hungary ruled by King John Sigismund Zápolya were known as the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom until the Treaty of Speyer (1570).[4]
References
- ^ Rhoda Schnur, Joaquín Pascual Barea, Acta Conventus Neo-Latini Budapestinensis: proceedings of the thirteenth International Congress of Neo-Latin Studies, Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2010, p. 351
- ^ a b Hungarian Catholic Encyclopedia
- ^ Tibor Iván Berend: Magyarország története, Volume 1, Institute of History, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1967 [1]
- ^ Richard C. Frucht, Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture, Volume 1, ABC-CLIO, 2004, p. 408
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Treaties of Hungary
- Personal union of Hungary and Croatia (1102)
- Hungarian–Byzantine Treaties (1153–1167)
- Concordat of 1161
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- First Congress of Vienna (1515)
reconquest and Napoleonic Wars
(1526–1848)
- Franco-Hungarian alliance (1526)
- Treaty of Nagyvárad (1538)
- Treaty of Gyalu (1541)
- Confessio Pentapolitana (1549)
- Treaty of Speyer (1570)
- Treaty of Szatmár (1711)
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to the end of World War I (1848–1922)
- Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
- Croatian–Hungarian Settlement (1868)
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- Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918)
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- Bill of dethronement (1921)
- U.S.–Hungarian Peace Treaty (1921)
- Covenant of the League of Nations (1922)
- Treaties of the Kingdom of Hungary (1922–1946)
- Paris Peace Treaties, 1947
- Treaties of the Hungarian People's Republic (1949–89)
- Treaties of the Third Republic of Hungary (1989–)
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