Tromp-class frigate

Class of Dutch frigates

HNLMS Tromp in 1995
Class overview
NameTromp class
BuildersKoninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde
Operators Royal Netherlands Navy
Preceded byDe Zeven Provinciën-class
Succeeded byDe Zeven Provinciën class
Built1971–1974
In commission1975–2000
Completed2
Retired2
General characteristics [1]
TypeFrigate
Displacement
  • 3,665 long tons (3,724 t) standard
  • 4,308 long tons (4,377 t) full load
Length133.2 m (437 ft 0 in)
Beam14.8 m (48 ft 7 in)
Draught6.6 m (21 ft 8 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 shaft COGOG
  • Rolls-Royce Olympus gas turbine 54,000 hp (40,268 kW)
  • Rolls-Royce Tyne gas turbine 8,200 hp (6,115 kW)
Speed
  • 28 knots (32 mph; 52 km/h) maximum
  • 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h) cruising
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km) at 18 kn (21 mph; 33 km/h)
Complement306
Sensors and
processing systems
  • AN/SPS-01 3D air search radar
  • Decca 1226 navigation radar
  • WM-25 fire control radar
  • AN/SPG-51C fire control radar
  • CWE-610 bow sonar
  • Type 162 bottom search sonar
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • RAMSES jammer
  • Mk.36 SBROC
Armament
  • 1 × Mark 13 launcher for Standard SAM (40 reload missiles)
  • 1 × Mark 29 (octuple) Sea Sparrow SAM (16 missiles)
  • 8 × Mark 141 launcher for RGM-84 Harpoon SSM
  • 2 × 120 mm Bofors guns (1 twin turret – turrets were salvaged from HNLMS Gelderland , a Holland class destroyer)
  • 2 × Triple anti-submarine torpedo tubes
  • 1 × Goalkeeper short-range defence-system
Aircraft carried1 × Westland WG-13 Lynx Mk.25/27/81/SH-14D maritime helicopter
Aviation facilities1 helicopter pad & hangar
Tromp in convoy with several others in 1992.

The Tromp class were two frigates built for the Royal Netherlands Navy during the 1970s to replace the De Zeven Provinciën-class cruisers as squadron flagships.

The Tromp-class frigates entered service in 1975 and 1976 and served until 1999 and 2001. Both ships were built by Royal Schelde Shipyard in Flushing (Vlissingen). The ships served as fleet flagships and area air defence vessels. Their 3D radar under a large polyester radome, gave the ships the nickname "Kojak" in the Netherlands Navy. Originally the ships were to have the British Sea Dart missile system, but this was changed to the more compact American Standard surface-to-air missile.

The ships were replaced by the De Zeven Provinciën-class frigates. A total of four new frigates have been built, including two also named Tromp and De Ruyter.

Ships

Name Pennant Builder Laid down Launched Commissioned Fate
Tromp F801 KM de Schelde, Vlissingen 4 August 1971 2 June 1973 3 October 1975 decommissioned 1999. Her gun has been preserved by the Dutch Navy Museum.
De Ruyter F806 KM de Schelde, Vlissingen 22 December 1971 9 March 1974 3 June 1976 decommissioned 2001. Her bridge and radar have been preserved by the Dutch Navy Museum in Den Helder, North Holland.

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tromp-class frigates.
  1. ^ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–95

Bibliography

  • van Amstel, W.H.E. (1991). De schepen van de Koninklijke Marine vanaf 1945. Alkmaar: De Alk. ISBN 9060139976.
  • Visser, Arie; Lemmers, Alan (2014). De vloot getekend: de scheepsklassen van de Koninklijke Marine na 1945. Franeker: van Wijnen. ISBN 9789051944891.
  • v
  • t
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Tromp-class frigates
  • Tromp
  • De Ruyter
  • Preceded by: Van Speijk class
  • Followed by: Kortenaer class
  • List of frigates of the Royal Netherlands Navy
  • v
  • t
  • e
Dutch naval ship classes post-1945
Active
Amphibious transport docks
  • RotterdamS
  • Johan de WittS
Frigates
  • Karel Doorman
  • De Zeven Provinciën
Mine countermeasures vessels
  • Alkmaar
  • GeoseaLS
Joint support ships
  • Karel DoormanS
Patrol vessels
  • Holland
  • Noorderhaaks
Submarines
  • Walrus
Research vessels
  • Snellius
  • HydrograafS
Auxiliary ships
  • MercuurS
  • PelikaanS
Diving support vessels
  • SoembaS
  • Cerberus
Tugboats
  • Linge
  • Schelde
  • Breezand
  • Noordzee
  • Bolder
Training ships
  • Van KinsbergenS
  • UraniaS
S
Single ship of class
L
Leased ship
Decommissioned
Aircraft carriers
  • Karel DoormanBS
  • Karel DoormanBS
Cruisers
  • De Zeven Provinciën
Destroyers
  • KortenaarB
  • BanckertBS
  • Holland
  • Friesland
Frigates
  • BatjanAu
  • Van AmstelA
  • RoofdierA
  • Van Speijk
  • Tromp
  • Kortenaer
  • Jacob van Heemskerck
Patrol vessels
  • Balder
Mine warfare vessels
  • BorndiepB
  • GoereeD
  • KeetenB
  • Beemster
  • Onversaagd
  • Wildervank
  • Dokkum
  • Van Straelen
Submarines
  • WalrusA
  • Dolfijn
  • Zwaardvis
Replenishment ships
  • PoolsterS
  • ZuiderkruisS
  • AmsterdamS
Research vessels
  • Dreg I
  • ZeefakkelS
  • Snellius
  • Buyskes
  • TydemanS
Auxiliary ships
  • WoendiAS
  • VulkaanBS
  • PelikaanBS
  • ZuiderkruisAS
  • Van BochoveS
  • PelikaanS
  • Cornelis DrebbelS
  • ThetisS
Diving support vessels
  • CerberusS
  • Triton
Tugboats
  • SoridoS
  • Beatrix
  • Dorus RijkersS
  • TritonJS
  • Bambi
  • Berkel
  • OrkaanS
  • WambrauS
  • WamandaiS
  • Westgat
Training ships
  • HobeinDS
  • UraniaS
A
ex-American
Au
ex-Australian
B
ex-British
D
ex-German
J
ex-Japanese
S
Single ship of class