Winwick Hospital

Hospital in Cheshire, England
53°25′48″N 2°36′16″W / 53.4299°N 2.6045°W / 53.4299; -2.6045OrganisationCare systemNHSTypeSpecialistServicesEmergency departmentN/ASpecialityPsychiatric HospitalHistoryOpened1897Closed1997LinksListsHospitals in England

Winwick Hospital was a mental health facility at Winwick, Cheshire, England.

History

The hospital site was previously part of the Winwick Hall estate.[1] The hall, which was initially converted for use as a residential home for boys with mental health difficulties, opened for patients in September 1897.[1] A purpose-built asylum was designed by Henry Crisp, George Oatley and William Swinton Skinner using a Compact Arrow layout and opened as the Fifth Lancashire County Asylum in January 1902.[1] It was requisitioned for military use as the Lord Derby War Hospital during the First World War.[1] After the war the facility became Lancashire County Mental Hospital and it joined the National Health Service as Winwick Hospital in 1948.[2]

Mental Health occupational therapy at Winwick Hospital, 1957.
Electroconvulsive Therapy at Winwick Hospital, 1957.

After the introduction of Care in the Community in the early 1980s, the hospital went into a period of decline and closed in March 1997.[1][3] Apart from the Roman Catholic Chapel, all buildings have been demolished and the site redeveloped for residential use.[1] A small facility known as Hollins Park Hospital, which opened in 1999, remains on the site: Hollins Park Hospital is also the headquarters for North West Boroughs Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust.[4]

See also

  • Lancaster Moor Hospital, the first Lancashire County Asylum
  • Prestwich Hospital, the second Lancashire County Lunatic Asylum
  • Rainhill Hospital, the third Lancashire County Asylum
  • Whittingham Hospital, the fourth Lancashire County Asylum
  • Calderstones Hospital, the sixth Lancashire County Asylum

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Winwick Hospital". County Asylums. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  2. ^ "Winwick Hospital". National Archives. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  3. ^ "Winwick Hospital Remembered... History". Archived from the original on 15 May 2008. Retrieved 4 October 2008.
  4. ^ "Hollins Park Hospital". North West Boroughs Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust. Retrieved 11 April 2019.