Wright F2W

F2W
Role Racer
Type of aircraft
National origin United States
Manufacturer Wright Aeronautical Corporation
First flight 2 August 1923[1]
Status Destroyed
Number built 2

The Wright F2W was an American racing aircraft built by Wright Aeronautical Corporation for the US Navy.

Development and design

The F2W was ordered by the US Navy to enter in the 1923 Pulitzer Trophy. Wright built the aircraft primarily of wood, covered in fabric, and was powered by the Wright T-3 Tornado engine. The first F2W flew for the first time on 2 August 1923.[1]

Operational history

During the Pulitzer Race, the first F2W ran out of fuel and crashed. The second F2W, which carried twice as much fuel, finished third at 230.06 mph (370.25 km/h). It was later converted into a floatplane as the F2W-2 to take part in the 1924 Schneider Trophy race. During testing it was very unstable, and on its only flight, on 11 October 1924, crashed into the Delaware River at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, when the tremendous torque of the Tornado engine flipped it onto its back while attempting to land.[2] The pilot, badly injured, extricated himself from the wreckage.[3]

Operators

 United States
  • United States Navy

Specifications

Data from The American Fighter from 1917 to the present [1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 19 ft 9 in (6.92 m)
  • Wingspan: 22 ft 6 in (6.85 m)
  • Height: 9 ft 4 in (2.84 m)
  • Wing area: 174 sq ft (16.16 m2)
  • Empty weight: 2,468 lb (1,119 kg)
  • Gross weight: 3,086 lb (1,400 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Wright T-3 Tornado , 780 hp (582 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 240 mph (386 km/h, 210 kn)

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wright F2W.
Notes
  1. ^ a b c Angelucci, 1987. pp. 461-462.
  2. ^ Jones, Lloyd S., "U.S. Naval Fighters", Aero Publishers, Inc., Fallbrook, California, 1977, Library of Congress card number 77-20693, ISBN 0-8168-9254-7, page 30.
  3. ^ United Press, "Naval Racing Plane Lost", Madera Daily Tribune, Madera County, California, Saturday 11 October 1924, Volume XXXIV, page 1.
Bibliography
  • Angelucci, Enzo (1987). The American Fighter from 1917 to the present. New York: Orion Books. ISBN 0-517-56588-9.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Wright brothers / Wright Company / Wright Aeronautical
Wright brothers aircraft
(1899–1908)
Gliders:
  • Wright Glider
Powered aircraft:
  • 1903 Wright Flyer
  • Flyer II
  • Flyer III
Wright Company aircraft
(1908–1916)
Wright Aeronautical aircraft
(1919–1929)
Racing aircraft:
Passenger aircraft:
DesignersHistory and legacyRelated
  • v
  • t
  • e
United States Navy fighter designations pre-1962
General Aviation
Brewster
Boeing
Curtiss
Douglas
McDonnell
Grumman
Eberhart
Goodyear
Hall
McDonnell
Berliner-Joyce
North American
Loening
Bell
General Motors
Lockheed
Ryan
Supermarine
Northrop
Vought
Lockheed
Wright
CC&F
  • FW2
  • F2W2
  • F3W2
  • F4W
Convair
1 Not assigned  • 2 Assigned to a different manufacturer's type
See also: Aeromarine AS  • Vought VE-7