Yaguará

Coordinates: 2°39′58″N 75°31′07″W / 2.66611°N 75.5186°W / 2.66611; -75.5186Country ColombiaDepartmentHuilaSubregionSubnorteFounded13 March 1623Founded byFrancisco Gómez QuinteroGovernment • MayorRafael Ramírez González
(2016-2019)Area • Municipality and town329 km² (127 sq mi)Elevation650 m (2,130 ft)Population • Municipality and town8,952 • Density27/km² (70/sq mi) • Urban7,587Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)WebsiteOfficial website

Yaguará (Spanish pronunciation: [ɟʝaɣwaˈɾa]) is a town and municipality in the Huila Department, Colombia. The urban centre is located at an elevation of 650 metres (2,130 ft) in the Magdalena River Valley and the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The municipality borders Teruel and Palermo in the north, Gigante, Hobo and Tesalia in the south, Campoalegre and Hobo in the east and Tesalia and Iquira in the west. The departmental capital Neiva is 49 kilometres (30 mi) to the northeast. The Betania Reservoir is situated within the boundaries of Yaguará.^[1]

Etymology

The name Yaguará is derived from the jaguar.^[1]

History

In the time before the Spanish conquest, the region of Yaguará was inhabited by the Páez. They defended their territory against the Pijao, who came from nearby Tolima and later against the Spanish conquistadors.^[1]

Modern Yaguará was founded on March 13, 1623 by Francisco Gómez Quintero, under command of the governor of Neiva Diego de Ospina y Medinilla.^[1]

Paleontology

Fossils of the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) mosasaur Yaguarasaurus were found in the La Frontera Formation in Yaguará and the species was named after the town.^[2]

Gallery

• 
  Church of Yaguará
• 
  Church by night
• 
  Rural Yaguará
• 
  Betania Reservoir
• 
  Betania Reservoir Dam

References