Yerres

Commune in Île-de-France, France

Commune in Île-de-France, France

Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs

(2020–2026) Olivier Clodong^[1] (DVD)Area9.84 km² (3.80 sq mi)Population28,699 • Density2,900/km² (7,600/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)INSEE/Postal codeElevation32–116 m (105–381 ft)
(avg. 45 m or 148 ft)¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Yerres (French pronunciation: [jɛʁ] ^ⓘ) is a commune in the Essonne department, in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 18.3 km (11.4 mi) from the center of Paris.

Population

Inhabitants are called Yerrois in French.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1793 998 —     1800 1,066 +0.95% 1806 1,088 +0.34% 1821 869 −1.49% 1831 978 +1.19% 1836 967 −0.23% 1841 1,041 +1.49% 1846 1,194 +2.78% 1851 1,114 −1.38% 1856 1,135 +0.37% 1861 1,288 +2.56% 1866 1,526 +3.45% 1872 1,437 −1.00% 1876 1,308 −2.32% 1881 1,429 +1.79% 1886 1,492 +0.87% 1891 1,683 +2.44% 1896 1,730 +0.55%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1901 1,822 +1.04% 1906 1,846 +0.26% 1911 1,961 +1.22% 1921 2,278 +1.51% 1926 3,758 +10.53% 1931 4,938 +5.61% 1936 5,326 +1.52% 1946 5,646 +0.59% 1954 6,905 +2.55% 1962 10,747 +5.69% 1968 18,206 +9.18% 1975 23,162 +3.50% 1982 25,715 +1.50% 1990 27,136 +0.67% 1999 27,455 +0.13% 2007 28,789 +0.59% 2012 28,784 −0.00% 2017 29,029 +0.17%
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]

Geography

Yerres lies in the North-Eastern part of Essonne and bordering the Val-de-Marne département. The town extends on both sides of the valley through which flows the river Yerres. The highest point is the wooded Mont Griffon, which reaches an altitude of 116 m, while the lowest point is at only 30 m above sea level.

Sights

Caillebotte Estate

In 1860 the father of Gustave Caillebotte bought an estate on the banks of the river Yerres and the famous impressionist painted around 80 paintings there, until the sale of the estate in 1879. The most famous paintings the artist made in Yerres are Portraits à la campagne, Baigneurs, Bords de l'Yerres, Canotiers ramant sur l'Yerres. The estate and its magnificent garden are now owned by the town and open to visitors.

Saint-Honest Church

The first parish of Yerres could well date back to the 12th century. At that time a wooden church stood on the spot where the current church building stands. Throughout the years the church had different patron saints: Saint Lupus, Saint Vincent (a tribute to the many vineyards the town formerly counted), Saint Fiacre and now Saint Honestus. The church that can be seen in the town center was probably built in the 13th century but later modified.

Transport

Yerres is served by Yerres station on Paris RER line D.

Twin towns – sister cities

Yerres is twinned with:^[5]

• Mendig, Germany
• Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval, Canada

See also

• Communes of the Essonne department

References

External links

• Media related to Yerres at Wikimedia Commons
• Official website (in French)
• Base Mérimée: Search for heritage in the commune, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
• Mayors of Essonne Association (in French)