Paul Volcker

Ketua Dewan Penasihat Pemulihan Ekonomi PresidenMasa jabatan
6 Februari 2009 – 6 Februari 2011PresidenBarack Obama

Pendahulu
Jabatan baru

Pengganti
Jeff Immelt (Dewan tentang Pekerjaan dan Daya Saing)

Ketua Federal Reserve ke-12Masa jabatan
6 Agustus 1979 – 11 Agustus 1987PresidenJimmy Carter
Ronald ReaganWakilFrederick Schultz
Preston Martin
Manley Johnson

Pendahulu
William Miller

Pengganti
Alan Greenspan

Presiden Federal Reserve Bank New YorkMasa jabatan
2 Mei 1975 – 5 Agustus 1979

Pendahulu
Alfred Hayes

Pengganti
Anthony Solomon

Wakil Menteri Keuangan untuk Urusan InternasionalMasa jabatan
1969–1974PresidenRichard Nixon Informasi pribadiLahir

Paul Adolph Volcker Jr.

(1927-09-05)5 September 1927
Cape May, New Jersey, Amerika SerikatMeninggal8 Desember 2019(2019-12-08) (umur 92)
Kota New York, Amerika SerikatPartai politikDemokrat^[1]^[2]Suami/istri

Barbara Bahnson

(m. 1954; meninggal 1998)
Anke Dening

(m. 2010)

Anak2 (bersama Bahnson)PendidikanUniversitas Princeton (BA)
Universitas Harvard (MA)
London School of Economics

Sunting kotak info • L • B

Paul Adolph Volcker Jr.^[3] (/ˈvoʊlkər/; 5 September 1927 – 8 Desember 2019) adalah seorang ekonom asal Amerika Serikat. Dia adalah Ketua Federal Reserve di bawah presiden AS, Jimmy Carter dan Ronald Reagan dari bulan Agustus 1979 hingga Agustus 1987. Dia secara luas dipuji karena telah mengakhiri tingkat inflasi yang tinggi di Amerika Serikat selama tahun 1970-an dan awal 1980-an. Dia juga adalah Ketua Dewan Penasihat Pemulihan Ekonomi di bawah Presiden Barack Obama dari Februari 2009^[4] hingga Januari 2011.^[5]

Referensi

^ Hoffman, Nicholas von (2 Desember 1979). "Can Volcker Stand up to Inflation?". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 30 November 2017.
^ Silk, Leonard (8 November 1987). "Volcker on the CRASH". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 30 November 2017.
^ Rebello, Kathy (June 3, 1987). "Inflation fighter: 'A time to leave'". USA Today. archive.is. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal February 1, 2013. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2017. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
^ "Obama Announces Economic Advisory Board" (Siaran pers). White House Press Office. 6 Februari 2009.
^ Zeleny, Jeff (26 November 2008). "Obama Names Volcker to Head New Economic Panel". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 30 November 2017.

Pranala luar

Official biography from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
The Independent Inquiry Committee into The United Nations' Oil-for-Food Program official website
Paul Volcker di WhoRunsGov di The Washington Post
Kemunculan di C-SPAN
(Inggris) Paul Volcker di Charlie Rose
Paul Volcker di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
(Inggris) Paul Volcker - Berita dan komentar di The New York Times
(Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Paul Volcker di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
Interview transcript from PBS Commanding Heights, September 26, 2000
Time for Paul Volcker To Resign Diarsipkan 2006-09-14 di Wayback Machine., Nile Gardiner, Ph.D., The Heritage Foundation, April 21, 2005
Current Economic Recovery Fragile, Corporations Undergo "Healthy Changes," Former Fed Chair Paul Volcker Says in Ubben Lecture, Paul Volcker, DePauw University, October 8, 2003
Rethinking the Bright New World of Global Finance Diarsipkan 2013-01-05 di Archive.is, Paul Volcker, International Finance, Spring 2008
How to Reform Our Financial System, Paul Volcker, The New York Times, January 30, 2010

Federal Reserve System

Federal Open Market Committee
Ketua
Gubernur
Federal Reserve Bank

Uang kertas

Federal Reserve Note
Federal Reserve Bank Note

Laporan

Beige Book
Federal Reserve Statistical Release
Monetary Policy Report to the Congress
Fedspeak

Dana federal

Margin diskonto
Dana federal
Suku bunga dana federal
Pedagang primer

Sejarah

Pendahulu

Currency Acts (1751; 1764)
Bank of North America (1781–1791)
First Bank of the United States (1791–1811)
Second Bank of the United States (1816–1836)
Suffolk Bank (1818–1858)
Suffolk System (1824–1858)
Bank War (1832–1836)
New York Clearing House (1853–1913)
National Bank Acts (1863; 1864)
Specie Payment Resumption Act (1875)
Aldrich–Vreeland Act (1908)

Resmi

Federal Reserve Act (1913)
Resesi pasca–Perang Dunia I (1918–1919)
Depresi 1920–21
Krisis Wall Street 1929
Depresi Besar (1929–1933)
Resesi 1937–38
Employment Act of 1946
Resesi akhir 1940-an (1948–1949)
U.S. Treasury Department Accord (1951)
Resesi awal 1950-an (1953–1954)
Bank Holding Company Act (1956)
Resesi akhir 1950-an (1957–1958)
Resesi 1960–61
Tindakan Federal Open Market Committee (1961–2015)
Resesi 1969–70
Resesi 1970-an (1973–1975)
Federal Reserve Reform Act (1977)
Humphrey–Hawkins Full Employment Act (1978)
Resesi awal 1980-an (1980; 1981–1982)
Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act (1980)
Board of Governors, FRS v. Investment Co. Institute (1981)
Black Monday (1987)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (1989)
Krisis mini Jumat ke-13 (1989)
Resesi awal 1990-an (1990–1991)
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (1991)
Krisis mini 1997
Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (1999)
Pecahnya gelembung dot-com (2000–2002)
Dampak ekonomi 9/11 (2001)
Pelambatan bursa efek 2002
Resesi awal 2000-an (2002–2003)
Krisis keuangan 2007–2008
Resesi Besar (2007–2009)
Pasar beruang A.S. 2007–2009
Tanggapan Federal Reserve terhadap krisis subprima (2007–2010)
Bloomberg v. Federal Reserve (2009)
Krisis Kilat (2010)
Penurunan bursa efek Agustus 2011
Penjualan bursa efek 2015–16

Ketua

Charles S. Hamlin (1914–1916)
William P. G. Harding (1916–1922)
Daniel R. Crissinger (1923–1927)
Roy A. Young (1927–1930)
Eugene Meyer (1930–1933)
Eugene R. Black (1933–1934)
Marriner S. Eccles (1934–1948)
Thomas B. McCabe (1948–1951)
William M. Martin (1951–1970)
Arthur F. Burns (1970–1978)
G. William Miller (1978–1979)
Paul Volcker (1979–1987)
Alan Greenspan (1987–2006)
Ben Bernanke (2006–2014)
Janet Yellen (2014–2018)
Jerome Powell (2018–)

Gubernur

Jerome Powell (Ketua)
Richard Clarida (Wakil Ketua)
Randal Quarles (Wakil Ketua Pengawasan)
Lael Brainard
3 kursi kosong

Presiden

Eric S. Rosengren (Boston)
John C. Williams (New York)
Patrick T. Harker (Philadelphia)
Loretta J. Mester (Cleveland)
Jeffrey M. Lacker (Richmond)
Raphael Bostic (Atlanta)
Charles L. Evans (Chicago)
James B. Bullard (St. Louis)
Neel Kashkari (Minneapolis)
Esther George (Kansas City)
Robert Steven Kaplan (Dallas)
Mark A. Gould (Acting - San Francisco)

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat
Perpustakaan nasional	Norwegia Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat Latvia Jepang Republik Ceko Australia Korea Belanda
Basis data ilmiah	CiNii (Jepang)
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology National Archives (US) RERO (Swiss) 1 Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1 Trove (Australia) 1